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1. 发明授权

US10001674B2 Brightness enhancement film, optical sheet member, and liquid crystal display device 有权
公开(公告)号：US10001674B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-19
申请号：US15231057
申请日：2016-08-08
申请人： FUJIFILM Corporation
发明人： Jun Takeda , Yuki Matsuda , Nobuyuki Akutagawa , Kotaro Yasuda , Katsufumi Ohmuro , Hideyuki Nishikawa , Akiko Watano , Yukito Saitoh , Mitsuyoshi Ichihashi , Wataru Hoshino , Hiroyuki Ishikawa
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G02F1/13363 , B29D11/00 , G02B5/30 , C09K19/18 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/36 , C09K19/38 , C09K19/50 , G02F1/1337 , C09K19/24 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/54 , C09K19/56 , C09K19/60 , G02F1/1335 , C09K19/04
CPC分类号： G02F1/13363 , B29D11/00644 , B29D11/00788 , C09K19/18 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/2014 , C09K19/24 , C09K19/3486 , C09K19/36 , C09K19/3823 , C09K19/3852 , C09K19/50 , C09K19/544 , C09K19/56 , C09K19/601 , C09K2019/0429 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/188 , C09K2019/2078 , C09K2019/3408 , G02B5/3016 , G02F1/133536 , G02F1/133602 , G02F1/133615 , G02F1/133617 , G02F1/13362 , G02F1/133621 , G02F1/133784 , G02F1/133788 , G02F2001/133507 , G02F2001/133545 , G02F2001/133614 , G02F2001/133638 , G02F2202/022 , G02F2202/36 , G02F2203/05 , G02F2413/01 , G02F2413/05
摘要： Provided are a brightness enhancement film including a λ/4 plate, and a reflection polarizer, in which the reflection polarizer includes at least two light reflection layers formed by immobilizing a cholesteric liquid crystalline phase, one light reflection layer of the reflection layers is a layer formed of a polymerizable liquid crystal composition containing a rod-like liquid crystal compound, and the other light reflection layer is a layer formed of a polymerizable liquid crystal composition containing a disk-like liquid crystal compound, and an optical sheet member including the brightness enhancement film, and a liquid crystal display device including the optical sheet member. The brightness enhancement film of the present invention has high brightness and is able to suppress an oblique change in the shade at the time of being incorporated in a liquid crystal display device.

2. 发明申请

US20180037739A1 COMPOUND AND COMPOSITION CONTAINING SAME 有权
公开(公告)号：US20180037739A1
公开(公告)日：2018-02-08
申请号：US15551305
申请日：2016-02-17
申请人： SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED
发明人： Noriyuki HIDA , Haruki OKAWA
IPC分类号： C09B31/043 , G02F1/1335 , C09K19/60 , G02B5/30 , C09B43/00 , C09K19/38
CPC分类号： C09B31/043 , B29D11/00644 , B29D11/0073 , C09B31/047 , C09B43/00 , C09B43/28 , C09K19/24 , C09K19/3486 , C09K19/3497 , C09K19/38 , C09K19/52 , C09K19/60 , C09K19/601 , C09K2019/0448 , G02B5/30 , G02B5/3016 , G02F1/1303 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/133528
摘要： A compound serving as a dichroic pigment which has a maximum absorption wavelength in a range of 350 nm to 510 nm is represented by the following Formula (1): In Formula (1), R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C20 alkyl group; R2 through R4 are substituents which are not hydrogen atoms and each independently represent a C1-C4 alkyl group; n, m, and p are each independently an integer of 0 to 2; and Ar1 represents a nitrogen-containing saturated heterocyclic group which is a 5 to 8-membered ring and in which (i) N is bonded to a phenylene group and (ii) at least one β-position is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.

3. 发明授权

US09512251B2 Polymerizable compound, polymerizable composition, polymer, and optically anisotropic material 有权
标题翻译：可聚合化合物，可聚合组合物，聚合物和光学各向异性材料
公开(公告)号：US09512251B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-06
申请号：US14404723
申请日：2013-05-30
申请人： ZEON CORPORATION
发明人： Kei Sakamoto , Kumi Okuyama
IPC分类号： C08F122/24 , G02B1/08 , C08F222/24 , C07D513/04 , C07D277/82 , C09K19/24 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/38 , G02B5/30 , C09K19/04 , C09K19/20 , C08F222/10
CPC分类号： C08F22/24 , C07D277/82 , C07D513/04 , C08F122/24 , C08F222/24 , C08F2222/102 , C09K19/24 , C09K19/322 , C09K19/348 , C09K19/3486 , C09K19/3488 , C09K19/3497 , C09K19/3852 , C09K19/3861 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/2078 , G02B1/08 , G02B5/3016 , G02B5/3025
摘要： The present invention relates to: a polymerizable compound (I), wherein Y1 to Y6 are a chemical single bond, —O—C(═O)—, —C(═O)—O— or the like, G1 and G2 are a divalent aliphatic group, Z1 and Z2 are an alkenyl group, Ax is a fused ring group represented by a formula (II), wherein X is —NR3—, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or the like, R3 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and D is a substituted or unsubstituted ring having 1 to 20 carbon atoms that includes at least one nitrogen atom, Ay is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, A1 is a trivalent aromatic group or the like, A2 and A3 are a divalent aromatic group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms or the like, and Q1 is a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及：可聚合化合物（1），其中Y 1至Y 6为化学单键，-OC（= O） - ， - C（= O）-O-等，G 1和G 2为碳原子数为1〜20的二价脂肪族基团，Z 1和Z 2为未取代或被卤素原子取代的碳原子数2〜10的烯基，A x为式（II）其中X为-NR 3 - ，氧原子，硫原子等，R 3为氢原子或碳原子数1〜6的烷基，D为取代或未取代的环具有1至20个碳原子，包括至少一个氮原子，A y是氢原子，具有1至20个碳原子的烷基等，A 1是三价芳族基团等，A 2和A 3 是碳原子数为6〜30的二价芳香族基团，Q 1为氢原子或碳原子数为1〜6的烷基。本发明提供一种具有实用低熔点，在通用溶剂中表现出优异溶解性的聚合性化合物，聚合性组合物和聚合物，可以制造出低成本的光学膜，在宽波长带上的偏振光，以及光学各向异性物品。

4. 发明授权

US09290697B2 Liquid crystal orientation promoter, liquid crystalline composition, macromolecular material and film 有权
标题翻译：液晶取向促进剂，液晶组合物，大分子材料和薄膜
公开(公告)号：US09290697B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-22
申请号：US14029004
申请日：2013-09-17
申请人： FUJIFILM Corporation
发明人： Masatoshi Mizumura , Shunya Katoh
IPC分类号： C09K19/56 , C09K19/22 , C09K19/24 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/54 , C09K19/06 , C09K19/04 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/18 , C09K19/16
CPC分类号： C09K19/54 , C09K19/063 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/22 , C09K19/24 , C09K19/3068 , C09K19/3086 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/322 , C09K19/3405 , C09K19/3444 , C09K19/3455 , C09K19/3491 , C09K19/56 , C09K2019/044 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/122 , C09K2019/161 , C09K2019/181 , C09K2019/2035 , C09K2019/2078 , C09K2019/3422 , C09K2219/03
摘要： A liquid crystal orientation promoter including a compound represented by the following formula (I) is a material that exhibits a sufficient solubility, has a wide available concentration range, and exhibits excellent liquid crystal orientation promoting property [L1 to L6 represent a single bond, —O—, —CO—, —COO— and the like; Sp represents a single bond or an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; A1 and A2 represent a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group or a heterocyclic group; T represents the following linking group or the like; Hb represents an alkyl fluoride group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms; k, l, m, n and p represent integers of 0 or more; and o represents an integer of 1 to 4].
摘要翻译：包含由下式（I）表示的化合物的液晶取向促进剂是具有足够的溶解性，宽的可用浓度范围的物质，并且表现出优异的液晶取向促进性[L1至L6表示单键， O-，-CO-，-COO-等; Sp表示单键或碳原子数1〜10的亚烷基。 A1和A2表示二价芳族烃基或杂环基; T表示以下连接基团等; Hb表示碳原子数3〜30的烷基氟基; k，l，m，n和p表示0以上的整数; 和o表示1〜4的整数]。

5. 发明申请

US20150275089A1 LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME 有权
标题翻译：液晶显示元件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20150275089A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-01
申请号：US14439792
申请日：2013-10-31
申请人： JNC CORPORATION , JNC PETROCHEMICAL CORPORATION
发明人： Yuko Katano , Yukio Hirano , Keisuke Izawa , Fumitaka Kondo
IPC分类号： C09K19/54 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/30 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/1343
CPC分类号： C09K19/542 , C08G73/1042 , C08G73/1067 , C08G73/1071 , C08G73/1078 , C08G73/1096 , C09D179/08 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/24 , C09K19/3003 , C09K19/3066 , C09K19/3402 , C09K19/3809 , C09K2019/122 , C09K2019/123 , C09K2019/161 , C09K2019/181 , C09K2019/188 , C09K2019/3009 , C09K2019/301 , C09K2019/3016 , C09K2019/3036 , C09K2019/3037 , C09K2019/325 , C09K2019/3408 , C09K2019/3422 , C09K2019/548 , G02F1/133723 , G02F1/133788 , G02F1/134363 , G02F2001/133397 , G02F2001/13712 , Y10T428/1005 , C08K5/357 , C08L63/00 , C08K5/353
摘要： The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display device including a pair of a substrate arranged opposite to each other, an electrode group disposed on one side or both sides of the pair of substrates facing each other, a plurality of active devices connected to the electrode group, a liquid crystal alignment film disposed on each facing side of the pair of substrates, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the pair of substrates, wherein the liquid crystal alignment film is manufactured by irradiating linearly polarized light to a film obtained from polyamic acid or a derivative thereof having a photoisomerization structure in the main chain or a film being subject to heat-baking so as to provide alignment-controlling capability, and the liquid crystal layer is a liquid crystal composition having negative (−) dielectric anisotropy. By the present invention, a liquid crystal display device having improved image sticking characteristics and good alignment stability is provided.
摘要翻译：液晶显示装置技术领域本发明涉及一种液晶显示装置，其包括一对彼此相对布置的基板，设置在一对基板的一侧或两侧的电极组，多个与该电极连接的有源装置组，设置在一对基板的相对侧的液晶取向膜和插入在该对基板之间的液晶层，其中通过将线偏振光照射到由聚酰胺酸获得的膜来制造液晶取向膜或其在主链中具有光异构化结构的衍生物或经受热烘焙的膜以提供取向控制能力，并且液晶层是具有负（ - ）介电各向异性的液晶组合物。通过本发明，提供了具有改进的图像粘附特性和良好取向稳定性的液晶显示装置。

6. 发明申请

US20150060734A1 LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION 有权
标题翻译：液晶组合物
公开(公告)号：US20150060734A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-05
申请号：US14059471
申请日：2013-10-22
申请人： Chunghwa Picture Tubes, LTD.
发明人： Chun-Wei Su , Jian-Hua Chen
IPC分类号： C09K19/54 , C09K19/20
CPC分类号： C09K19/542 , C09K19/18 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/24 , C09K19/3059 , C09K19/3068 , C09K19/3086 , C09K19/54 , C09K2019/185 , C09K2019/2064 , C09K2019/3078
摘要： A liquid crystal composition including a first liquid crystal monomer, and a second liquid crystal monomer, wherein the ratio of the first liquid crystal monomer is 5 wt % to 10 wt % and the ratio of the second liquid crystal monomer is 90 wt % to 95 wt %, based on the total weight of the first liquid crystal monomer and the second liquid crystal monomer. The first liquid crystal monomer is selected from the group consisting of tetra-cyclic compounds represented by formula 1 to formula 6: wherein R is C3-C12 alkyl group, X is —COO—, —C≡C—, or —N═N—, and Y is —CN. The second liquid crystal monomer includes a bicyclic structure or a tricyclic structure.
摘要翻译：一种包含第一液晶单体和第二液晶单体的液晶组合物，其中第一液晶单体的比例为5重量％至10重量％，第二液晶单体的比例为90重量％至95 重量％，基于第一液晶单体和第二液晶单体的总重量。第一液晶单体选自由式1至式6表示的四环化合物：其中R为C 3 -C 12烷基，X为-COO-，-C≡C-或-N = N - ，Y为-CN。第二液晶单体包括双环结构或三环结构。

7. 发明申请

US20130337197A1 LIQUID CRYSTAL BLUE PHASE 有权
标题翻译：液晶蓝相
公开(公告)号：US20130337197A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：US14000207
申请日：2012-03-22
申请人： Zhigang Zheng
发明人： Zhigang Zheng
IPC分类号： C09K19/54
CPC分类号： C09K19/54 , C07D271/10 , C09K19/02 , C09K19/0275 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/22 , C09K19/24 , C09K19/26 , C09K19/3486 , Y10T428/10
摘要： Methods of forming a liquid crystal blue phase from composite materials having a chiral nematic liquid crystal host and a bent-shape molecule are described. The stable temperature range of the liquid crystal blue phase may be improved by controlling the thickness of the composite materials. For example, a given composition may have a maximum stable temperature range for the liquid crystal blue phase at about 1 μm.
摘要翻译：描述了由具有手性向列液晶主体和弯曲形状分子的复合材料形成液晶蓝相的方法。通过控制复合材料的厚度可以提高液晶蓝相的稳定温度范围。例如，给定的组合物可以具有约1um的液晶蓝相的最大稳定温度范围。

8. 发明授权

US08454857B2 Polymerizable liquid crystal compounds, polymerizable liquid crystal compositions, liquid crystalline polymers and optically anisotropic materials 有权
标题翻译：可聚合液晶化合物，可聚合液晶组合物，液晶聚合物和光学各向异性材料
公开(公告)号：US08454857B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-04
申请号：US12997973
申请日：2009-06-17
申请人： Kei Sakamoto , Yasushi Nakano
发明人： Kei Sakamoto , Yasushi Nakano
IPC分类号： C09K19/52 , C09K19/06 , C09K19/00 , C08F2/00 , C07C69/74
CPC分类号： C09K19/24 , C07C251/88 , C08F20/36 , C09K19/322 , C09K2019/0444 , C09K2019/0448 , G02B5/3016 , G02F2001/13775 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1036
摘要： A polymerizable liquid crystal compound shown by the following formula, a polymerizable liquid crystal composition that includes the polymerizable liquid crystal compound and a chiral compound polymerizable with the polymerizable liquid crystal compound, a liquid crystalline polymer obtained by polymerizing the polymerizable liquid crystal compound or the polymerizable liquid crystal composition, and an optically anisotropic article that includes the liquid crystalline polymer, are disclosed. wherein Y1 to Y6 represent —O—C(═O)— or the like, G1 and G2 represent a divalent aliphatic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or the like, Z1 and Z2 represent an alkenyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms or the like, A1 and A2 represent a divalent organic group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, M1 and M2 represent a substituted or unsubstituted 2,6-naphthylene group or a substituted or unsubstituted 1,4-phenylene group, provided that at least one of M1 and M2 represents a substituted or unsubstituted 2,6-naphthylene group, L1 and L2 represent a hydrogen atom or the like, and a and b are 0 or 1. A polymerizable liquid crystal compound that shows a liquid crystal phase over a wide temperature range, is chemically stable, can be produced inexpensively, and has a wide selective reflection wavelength band Δλ (i.e., a large value Δn); a polymerizable liquid crystal composition that includes the compound; a liquid crystalline polymer; and a optically anisotropic article that includes the liquid crystalline polymer as a constituting material; can be provided.
摘要翻译：如下式所示的可聚合液晶化合物，包含可聚合液晶化合物的可聚合液晶组合物和可聚合液晶化合物可聚合的手性化合物，通过聚合可聚合液晶化合物或可聚合的液晶组合物和包含液晶聚合物的光学各向异性制品。其中Y 1至Y 6表示-OC（= O） - 等，G 1和G 2表示具有1至20个碳原子的二价脂族基等，Z 1和Z 2表示具有2至10个碳原子的烯基等，A1和A2表示碳原子数为1〜30的二价有机基团，M1和M2表示取代或未取代的2,6-亚萘基或取代或未取代的1,4-亚苯基，条件是M1和 M2表示取代或未取代的2,6-亚萘基，L1和L2表示氢原子等，a和b表示0或1.在宽温度范围内显示液晶相的可聚合液晶化合物，化学稳定，可以廉价生产，并且具有宽选择性反射波长带Deltalambda（即大值Deltan）; 包含该化合物的可聚合液晶组合物; 液晶聚合物; 以及包含液晶聚合物作为构成材料的光学各向异性制品; 可以提供。

9. 发明授权

US08435333B2 Photo-switchable membrane and method 有权
标题翻译：可开关膜和方法
公开(公告)号：US08435333B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-07
申请号：US13195508
申请日：2011-08-01
申请人： Kenneth L. Marshall , Eric Glowacki
发明人： Kenneth L. Marshall , Eric Glowacki
IPC分类号： B01D53/22 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/44 , C09K19/60 , C09K19/38
CPC分类号： C09K19/601 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/24 , C09K19/3458
摘要： Switchable gas permeation membranes in which a photo-switchable low-molecular-weight liquid crystalline (LC) material acts as the active element, and a method of making such membranes. Different LC eutectic mixtures were doped with mesogenic azo dyes and infused into track-etched porous membranes with regular cylindrical pores. Photo-induced isothermal phase changes in the imbibed mesogenic material afforded large, reversible changes in the permeability of the photo-switchable membrane to nitrogen. For example, membranes imbibed with a photo-switchable cyanobiphenyl LC material demonstrated low permeability in the nematic state, while the photo-generated isotropic state demonstrated a 16×-greater sorption coefficient. Both states obey a high linear sorption behavior in accordance with Henry's Law. In contrast, membranes imbibed with a photo-switchable phenyl benzoate LC material showed the opposite permeability behavior to the biphenyl-imbibed membrane, along with nonlinear sorption behavior.
摘要翻译：可切换的低分子量液晶（LC）材料作为有源元件的可切换气体透过膜及其制造方法。不同的LC共晶混合物掺有介晶偶氮染料，并注入具有规则圆柱孔的轨道蚀刻多孔膜。吸收的介晶材料中的光诱导等温相变提供了可光切换膜对氮的渗透性的大的可逆变化。例如，用可光切换的蓝色联苯LC材料吸收的膜在向列状态下表现出低渗透性，而光生各向同性状态表现出16×更高的吸附系数。根据亨利定律，这两个州都服从高线性吸收行为。相比之下，吸收有可光切换的苯甲酸苯酯LC材料的膜与联苯吸收膜呈现相反的渗透性，以及非线性吸附行为。

10. 发明授权

US07988882B2 Polymerizable liquid crystal compound, phase difference film and liquid crystal display using the same 有权
标题翻译：可聚合液晶化合物，相差膜和使用其的液晶显示器
公开(公告)号：US07988882B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US12443661
申请日：2007-11-21
申请人： Hidetoshi Tomita , Michitaka Matsuumi , Yasuhiro Aiki , Ichiro Amimori , Hidetoshi Watanabe , Hideki Kaneiwa
发明人： Hidetoshi Tomita , Michitaka Matsuumi , Yasuhiro Aiki , Ichiro Amimori , Hidetoshi Watanabe , Hideki Kaneiwa
IPC分类号： C09K19/00 , C09K19/06 , C09K19/52
CPC分类号： C09K19/32 , C07D305/06 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/2014 , C09K19/22 , C09K19/24 , C09K19/322 , C09K19/3444 , C09K19/3469 , C09K19/3491 , C09K19/404 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/3416 , C09K2019/3422 , G02B5/3016 , G02F2001/133633 , G02F2413/09 , Y10T428/10
摘要： A polymerizable liquid crystal compound is represented by the following formula (1): P-Sp1-L1-M1-L2-Sp2-Ox (1) wherein P represents a polymerizable group; one of Sp1 and Sp2 represents a branched alkylene group, or an alkylene group containing, in the chain thereof, at least one divalent linking group selected from the group consisting of —O—, —C≡C— and —S—; the other of Sp1 and Sp2 represents a straight chain alkylene group; each of L1 and L2 independently represents a divalent linking group; M1 represents a mesogenic group; and Ox represents a substituent containing an oxetanyl group.
摘要翻译：聚合性液晶化合物由下式（1）表示：P-Sp1-L1-M1-L2-Sp2-Ox（1）其中P表示可聚合基团; Sp1和Sp2之一表示支链亚烷基，或在其链中含有至少一个选自-O - ， - C≡C-和-S-的二价连接基团的亚烷基; Sp1和Sp2中的另一个表示直链亚烷基; L1和L2各自独立地表示二价连接基团; M1代表介晶组; 且Ox表示含有氧杂环丁烷基的取代基。

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