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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Image Processing Method, Program Thereof, and Image Forming Apparatus
    • 图像处理方法,程序和图像形成装置
    • US20080304108A1
    • 2008-12-11
    • US11658058
    • 2006-05-22
    • Takashi Kimura
    • Takashi Kimura
    • G06T5/00
    • B41J2/04593B41J2/04581B41J2/04588G06K15/102G06K2215/006
    • An image processing method is disclosed. The image processing method includes the steps of detecting one or more dots near a step-shaped changing part of dots of which an outline part of a letter or graphics is composed, by using a reference pattern having a window size of “m×n” dots in which a number of dots “m” corresponds to resolution in the main scanning direction and a number of dots “n” corresponds to resolution in the sub scanning direction, converting the detected one or more dots near the step-shaped changing part that is nearly parallel to the main scanning direction into a dot whose size is smaller than that of dots of the step-shaped changing part, and not converting the detected one or more dots whose part is nearly parallel to the sub scanning direction.
    • 公开了一种图像处理方法。 图像处理方法包括以下步骤:通过使用具有窗口大小为“m×n”个点的参考图案来检测组合有字母或图形的轮廓部分的点的阶梯形变化部分附近的一个或多个点 其中多个点“m”对应于主扫描方向上的分辨率,并且点数“n”对应于副扫描方向上的分辨率,将检测到的一个或多个点转换为近似于阶梯形变化部分 平行于主扫描方向成为尺寸小于阶梯形变化部分的点的点,并且不转换检测到的一部分与副扫描方向几乎平行的一个或多个点。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Image correction method and image correcting apparatus
    • 图像校正方法和图像校正装置
    • US06781718B2
    • 2004-08-24
    • US10230984
    • 2002-08-30
    • Kazuhiko Sato
    • Kazuhiko Sato
    • H04N1409
    • G06K15/128G06K15/1223G06K2215/006
    • An image correcting method and apparatus is disclosed in which processing other than a smoothing process can be performed in accordance with conditions of a line such as correction of a line width with a small circuit size and at low cost. The disclosed dot image correcting method stores correction data corresponding to a correction dot pattern(s) in a window(s), determines whether or not a dot pattern coincides with a correction dot pattern, and when coincidence is detected, performs correction in accordance with corresponding correction data, characterized in that there are a plurality of windows, and correction data are stored corresponding to a combination of correction dot patterns in various windows, and determination is made as to whether or not dot patterns in a plurality of windows coincide with a combination of correction dot patterns in various windows, and when coincidence is detected, correction is performed in accordance with corresponding correction data.
    • 公开了一种图像校正方法和装置,其中除平滑处理之外的处理可以根据诸如线路尺寸校正的线路的条件低成本地进行。 所公开的点图像校正方法存储与窗口中的校正点图案相对应的校正数据,确定点图案是否与校正点图案一致,并且当检测到符合时,根据 相应的校正数据,其特征在于,存在多个窗口,并且在各种窗口中对应于校正点图案的组合存储校正数据,并且确定多个窗口中的点图案是否与 各种窗口中的校正点图案的组合,并且当检测到符合时,根据相应的校正数据执行校正。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Resolution enhancement system for binary images
    • 二进制图像分辨率增强系统
    • US5502793A
    • 1996-03-26
    • US983155
    • 1992-11-30
    • Yee S. Ng
    • Yee S. Ng
    • G06K15/00G06T3/40H04N1/409H04N1/40
    • H04N1/4092G06K15/00G06T3/403G06K2215/006G06K2215/0071
    • An image processing system for providing edge enhancement of low resolution binary image files processes the low resolution bitmap data in sections or windows to determine whether an edge transition or "kink site" occurs within each window. The original bitmap data in the window is then replaced with edge enhanced gray scale data if a kink site is identified. The selection of the correct edge enhanced gray scale data to be used in place of the original bitmap data is based on whether the central pixel contained within the window is a black or white pixel, whether the central pixel is located on a single pixel line, and the location of the central pixel with respect to the kink site. The determination of whether the central pixel is a black or white pixel is based on the binary value assigned to the pixel, the determination of the location of the central pixel with respect to the kink site is based on pixel values and gradient magnitudes of surrounding pixel locations, and the determination of whether the central pixel is located on a single pixel line is based on the gradient magnitude of the central pixel and surrounding pixel locations.
    • 用于提供低分辨率二进制图像文件的边缘增强的图像处理系统处理部分或窗口中的低分辨率位图数据,以确定每个窗口内是否发生边缘转换或“扭结部位”。 如果识别出扭结位置,则窗口中的原始位图数据将被边缘增强灰度数据替换。 选择要用于代替原始位图数据的正确边缘增强灰度数据是基于包含在窗口内的中心像素是黑色还是白色像素,中心像素是否位于单个像素线上, 以及中心像素相对于扭结位置的位置。 确定中心像素是黑色还是白色像素是基于分配给像素的二进制值,中心像素相对于扭结位置的位置的确定是基于像素值和周围像素的梯度大小 位置以及中心像素是否位于单个像素线上的确定是基于中心像素和周围像素位置的梯度大小。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • High speed pattern recognition technique for implementation of
resolution enhancement algorithms into an application specific
integrated circuit (ASIC) device
    • 用于将分辨率增强算法实现到专用集成电路(ASIC)设备中的高速模式识别技术
    • US5483605A
    • 1996-01-09
    • US173015
    • 1993-12-27
    • Farhad Rostamian
    • Farhad Rostamian
    • H04N1/40G06K15/02G06T5/20G06K9/00G06K9/40
    • G06T5/20G06K15/02G06K2215/006
    • A circuit to be used just prior to the printing engine to improve the image quality of a raster output scanner by modifying the darkness, size or shape of the spot. A buffer holds a window of n by n image pixels, and compares the bit pattern to a set of templates. For each match, a correction number is output, each correction number being a gray scale, duty cycle or bit pattern to be used to correct the center pixel of the current window. The comparison logic, instead of comparing the entire set of bits in the window to the templates, uses a number of small logic blocks in parallel, each comparing a subset of bits from the window. The output from this first set of comparisons is substantially reduced from the original set. This reduced set is now input to a second logic block which generates the final correction output bits. By using two stages, the first stage being a number of smaller logic blocks, the speed of the process is increased and the number of parts and the complexity of the circuit is reduced
    • 在印刷引擎之前使用的电路,通过修改光斑的黑暗,大小或形状来提高光栅输出扫描仪的图像质量。 缓冲器保存n个n个图像像素的窗口,并将位模式与一组模板进行比较。 对于每个匹配,输出校正数,每个校正数是用于校正当前窗口的中心像素的灰度级,占空比或位模式。 比较逻辑而不是将窗口中的整组位与模板进行比较,并行地使用多个小逻辑块,每个比较来自窗口的位的子集。 来自第一组比较的输出从原始集合显着减少。 该缩减组现在被输入到产生最终校正输出位的第二逻辑块。 通过使用两个阶段,第一阶段是多个较小的逻辑块,处理的速度增加,部件的数量和电路的复杂度减少
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Image data smoothing method
    • 图像数据平滑方法
    • US5337159A
    • 1994-08-09
    • US787072
    • 1991-11-04
    • Masahiro IidaYoshihisa Takeuchi
    • Masahiro IidaYoshihisa Takeuchi
    • H04N1/393G06K15/00G06T5/20H04N1/387H04N1/409H04N1/415G06K9/40
    • G06T5/20G06K15/00G06K2215/006
    • An image data smoothing method smooths image data representing a picture transmitted by a facsimile transmitter and received by a facsimile receiver in the normal mode in printing out the image data so that curves and oblique lines of the picture are reproduced satisfactorily. The image data smoothing method comprises steps of determining an objective changing picture element on an objective image data line, determining changing picture elements on a precedent image data line precedent to the objective image data line, and a subsequent image data line subsequent to the objective image data line, producing a correction image data line by reversing a predetermined number of picture elements on the objective image data line determined on the basis of the positional relation between the changing picture elements and continuous with the objective changing picture element, and inserting the correction image data line between the objective image data line and the subsequent image data line in printing out the image data on the successive image data lines.
    • 图像数据平滑方法平滑化表示由传真发送机发送的图像的图像数据,并且在正常模式下由传真接收机接收图像数据,从而令图像的曲线和斜线令人满意地再现。 图像数据平滑方法包括以下步骤:确定客观图像数据线上的目标改变图像元素,确定目标图像数据线前面的先前图像数据行的改变图像元素,以及目标图像之后的后续图像数据线 数据线,通过反转基于改变图像元素之间的位置关系确定的目标图像数据线上的预定数量的图像元素并与目标改变图像元素连续地产生校正图像数据线,以及插入校正图像 在连续图像数据线上打印出图像数据之间的目标图像数据线和后续图像数据线之间的数据线。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for displaying enlarged or enhanced dot matrix
characters
    • 用于显示放大或增强的点阵字符的方法和装置
    • US4712102A
    • 1987-12-08
    • US752176
    • 1985-07-03
    • Demetrios TroupesRandall W. Alexander
    • Demetrios TroupesRandall W. Alexander
    • B41J2/485G06F3/12G06K15/10G09G5/26G09G3/00
    • G06K15/10G09G5/26G06K2215/006
    • A method and apparatus for displaying enlarged or enhanced dot matrix characters is disclosed. Using stored sets of binary data elements which define the shape of the respective characters of a set, logical operations are performed to add additional binary data elements to provide the desired enlarged character. Characters may be enlarged in the vertical and horizontal directions by lengthening the horizontal, vertical, and diagonal linear components which together comprise the character. Characters may also be enhanced by thickening the linear components thereof in a direction orthogonal to that of the linear components, and made more dense with additional dots along the length of the linear components. The stored data defines the character with a high density in the horizontal direction and a lower density in the vertical and diagonal directions. The characters are enlarged, and enhanced, by defining a reference matrix which comprises a subset of the stored binary data elements, expanding the reference matrix by adding blank binary data elements to the defined reference matrix at locations between the stored binary data elements, and comparing portions of the expanded reference matrix with corresponding portions of a predetermined matrix, and converting to a dot those added binary data elements that match the elements of the predetermined matrix. Characters may be differentially enlarged, or enhanced in one manner but not another, or they may be thickened toward the middle of each character.
    • 公开了用于显示放大或增强的点阵字符的方法和装置。 使用定义集合的各个字符的形状的存储的二进制数据元素组来执行逻辑运算以添加额外的二进制数据元素以提供期望的放大字符。 通过延长一起构成字符的水平,垂直和对角线性分量,字符可以在垂直和水平方向上扩大。 也可以通过在与线性部件的方向垂直的方向上增加其线性分量来增强字符,并且使得沿着线性部件的长度的附加点变得更致密。 存储的数据在水平方向上定义具有高密度的字符,并且在垂直和对角线方向上定义较低的密度。 通过定义包括存储的二进制数据元素的子集的参考矩阵来扩大和增强字符,通过在存储的二进制数据元素之间的位置处将空白二进制数据元素添加到定义的参考矩阵来扩展参考矩阵,并比较 扩展参考矩阵的一部分与预定矩阵的对应部分,并将与预定矩阵的元素匹配的那些相加的二进制数据元素转换成点。 字符可以以一种方式差异地扩大或增强,但不是另一种,或者它们可以朝向每个字符的中间增厚。