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1. 发明申请

US20190198284A1 ELECTRON SOURCE AND ELECTRON BEAM IRRADIATION DEVICE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190198284A1
公开(公告)日：2019-06-27
申请号：US16328150
申请日：2016-09-06
申请人： HITACHI HIGH-TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
发明人： Soichiro MATSUNAGA , Yasunari SOHDA , Souichi KATAGIRI , Hajime KAWANO , Takashi DOI
IPC分类号： H01J37/073 , H01J37/244 , H01J37/28
CPC分类号： H01J37/073 , H01J1/30 , H01J1/304 , H01J37/06 , H01J37/244 , H01J37/28 , H01J2237/2448 , H01J2237/24485 , H01J2237/24578 , H01J2237/2809
摘要： Provided is a high-brightness, high-current electron source including a wire-like member. The wire-like member has an electron emission plane at the tip of the wire-like member. The electron emission plane has a projectingly curved surface. At least the surface of the electron emission plane is formed of an amorphous material.

2. 发明授权

US08912505B2 Electron beam focusing electrode and electron gun using the same 有权
标题翻译：电子束聚焦电极和使用其的电子枪
公开(公告)号：US08912505B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-16
申请号：US13644890
申请日：2012-10-04
申请人： Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
发明人： Chan Wook Baik , Anurag Srivastava , Jong Min Kim , Sun Il Kim , Young Mok Son , Gun Sik Park , Jin Kyu So
IPC分类号： G21K5/04 , H01J1/46 , H01J1/13 , G21K1/087 , H01J1/30
CPC分类号： G21K1/087 , H01J1/13 , H01J1/30 , H01J1/46
摘要： An electron beam focusing electrode and an electron gun using the same may include a plate having a polygonal through-hole; at least a projecting portion formed on at least one side of the through-hole. By using the electron beam focusing electrode, a spreading phenomenon of an electron beam having a rectangular cross section may be reduced. Further, the output of the electron gun may be increased, and electron beams may be easily focused.
摘要翻译：电子束聚焦电极和使用该电子束的电子枪可以包括具有多边形通孔的板; 至少形成在所述通孔的至少一侧的突出部。通过使用电子束聚焦电极，可以减小具有矩形横截面的电子束的扩展现象。此外，电子枪的输出可能增加，并且电子束可能容易聚焦。

3. 发明授权

US07935954B2 Artificial band gap 有权
标题翻译：人造带隙
公开(公告)号：US07935954B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-03
申请号：US11598918
申请日：2006-11-13
申请人： Avto Tavkhelidze , Jonathan Sidney Edelson , Isaiah Watas Cox , Stuart Harbron
发明人： Avto Tavkhelidze , Jonathan Sidney Edelson , Isaiah Watas Cox , Stuart Harbron
IPC分类号： H01L29/06
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , G03F7/0002 , H01J1/30 , H01L21/4867 , H01L29/127 , H01L31/0352 , Y10S977/755 , Y10S977/781 , Y10S977/782 , Y10S977/81
摘要： A method is disclosed for the induction of a suitable band gap and electron emissive properties into a substance, in which the substrate is provided with a surface structure corresponding to the interference of electron waves. Lithographic or similar techniques are used, either directly onto a metal mounted on the substrate, or onto a mold which then is used to impress the metal. In a preferred embodiment, a trench or series of nano-sized trenches are formed in the metal.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将合适的带隙和电子发射性质诱导到物质中的方法，其中衬底具有对应于电子波干涉的表面结构。使用平版印刷或类似技术，直接用于安装在基板上的金属上，或者用于模具，然后用于印刷金属。在优选实施例中，在金属中形成沟槽或一系列纳米尺寸的沟槽。

4. 发明授权

US07750544B2 Electron emitter composition made of an electron emitting substance and an expansion material for expansion of the electron emitting substance 失效
标题翻译：由电子发射物质制成的电子发射体组合物和用于电子发射物质膨胀的膨胀材料
公开(公告)号：US07750544B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-06
申请号：US11728935
申请日：2007-03-27
申请人： Lap-Tak Andrew Cheng , David Herbert Roach
发明人： Lap-Tak Andrew Cheng , David Herbert Roach
IPC分类号： H01J1/304 , H01B1/00
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/30 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/022 , H01J9/025 , H01J2201/30446 , H01J2201/30469 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/745
摘要： This invention provides compositions of matter that contain an electron emitting substance and an expansion material. The expansion material may, for example, be an intercalation compound. When a film is formed from the composition, expansion of the expansion material typically causes rupturing or fracturing of the film. No further treatment of the surface of the film is typically required after expansion of the expansion material to obtain good emission properties. A surface formed from such a fractured film acts as an efficient electron field emitter and thus is useful in vacuum microelectronic devices.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了含有电子发射物质和膨胀材料的物质组合物。膨胀材料可以是例如插层化合物。当由组合物形成膜时，膨胀材料的膨胀通常导致膜的破裂或破裂。在膨胀材料膨胀之后，通常不需要进一步处理膜的表面以获得良好的发射性能。由这种断裂薄膜形成的表面起着有效的电子场发射体的作用，因此可用于真空微电子器件。

5. 发明申请

US20100097301A1 LIGHT EMITTING APPARATUS AND IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS USING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用其的发光装置和图像显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20100097301A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：US12580760
申请日：2009-10-16
申请人： Toshiharu Sumiya , Hisanobu Azuma , Jun Iba
发明人： Toshiharu Sumiya , Hisanobu Azuma , Jun Iba
IPC分类号： G09G3/28 , H01J7/44
CPC分类号： H01J63/06 , H01J1/30 , H01J1/316 , H01J17/34 , H01J31/127 , H01J61/305 , H01J2201/3195 , H01J2329/0497
摘要： A light emitting apparatus includes a plurality of light emitting devices including luminous bodies, and a plurality of resistors made of the same material having negative resistance-temperature characteristics, the plurality of resistors being connected respectively in series to the plurality of light emitting devices. When the plurality of resisters are at the same temperature, one or ones among the plurality of resistors, which exhibit higher temperatures during driving, have larger resistance values than other among the plurality of resistors, which exhibit lower temperatures during the driving.
摘要翻译：发光装置包括多个包括发光体的发光装置和由具有负电阻温度特性的相同材料制成的多个电阻器，多个电阻器分别串联连接到多个发光器件。当多个电阻器处于相同温度时，在驱动期间表现出更高温度的多个电阻器中的一个或多个电阻器具有比在驱动期间表现出较低温度的多个电阻器中的其它电阻器中的其他电阻值更大的电阻值。

6. 发明申请

US20090153013A1 ELECTRON-EMITTING DEVICE, ELECTRON SOURCE, IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING ELECTRON-EMITTING DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子发射装置，电子源，图像显示装置和制造电子发射装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090153013A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US12331236
申请日：2008-12-09
申请人： Michiyo Nishimura , Ryoji Fujiwara , Yoji Teramoto , Kazushi Nomura , Shunsuke Murakami
发明人： Michiyo Nishimura , Ryoji Fujiwara , Yoji Teramoto , Kazushi Nomura , Shunsuke Murakami
IPC分类号： H01J1/02 , H01J9/02
CPC分类号： H01J1/30 , H01J9/022 , H01J31/127 , H01J2201/30 , H01J2329/0405
摘要： A method for manufacturing an electron-emitting device according to the present invention includes a step of preparing a carbon layer containing conductive metallic particles, a step of oxidizing a portion the conductive metallic particles, and a step of forming a dipole layer on a surface of the carbon layer. An electron-emitting device according to the present invention is manufactured by the manufacturing method for the electron-emitting device. An electron source according to the present invention includes a plurality of the electron-emitting devices. An image display apparatus according to the present invention includes the electron source and a image forming member which forms an image by an electron emitted from the electron source.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的制造电子发射器件的方法包括制备含有导电金属颗粒的碳层，氧化导电金属颗粒的一部分的步骤和在偶极子层的表面上形成偶极层的步骤碳层。根据本发明的电子发射器件通过电子发射器件的制造方法制造。根据本发明的电子源包括多个电子发射器件。根据本发明的图像显示装置包括电子源和通过从电子源发射的电子形成图像的图像形成部件。

7. 发明授权

US07365481B2 Field emission device with change in emission property 失效
标题翻译：发射特性变化的场发射装置
公开(公告)号：US07365481B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-29
申请号：US10316374
申请日：2002-12-10
申请人： Toru Kawase , Keisuke Koga
发明人： Toru Kawase , Keisuke Koga
IPC分类号： H01J1/62 , H01J63/04
CPC分类号： H01J1/30 , H01J2201/304
摘要： A field emission device having cold cathode devices including an emitter and a lead electrode, and the field emission device is provided with the plural kinds of cold cathode device groups classified based on the emission property of the cold cathode device. This field emission device has a member for allowing the cold cathode device group to perform emission by successively changing the cold cathode device group that mainly performs emission based on the difference in the emission property. Thus, it is possible to maintain the emission current at a predetermined necessary value or more and to realize the long lifetime of the field emission device.
摘要翻译：具有包括发射极和引线电极的冷阴极器件的场致发射器件，场发射器件具有基于冷阴极器件的发射特性分类的多种冷阴极器件组。该场致发射装置具有使冷阴极器件组通过依照发光特性的差异依次变更主要进行发光的冷阴极器件组来进行发光的部件。因此，可以将发射电流保持在预定的必要值以上，并且实现场发射装置的长寿命。

8. 发明授权

US07317277B2 Electron field emitter and compositions related thereto 失效
标题翻译：电子场发射体及其组成
公开(公告)号：US07317277B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-08
申请号：US10421107
申请日：2003-04-23
申请人： Lap-Tak Andrew Cheng , David Herbert Roach
发明人： Lap-Tak Andrew Cheng , David Herbert Roach
IPC分类号： H01J1/30 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/00
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/30 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/022 , H01J9/025 , H01J2201/30446 , H01J2201/30469 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/745
摘要： This invention provides compositions of matter that contain an electron emitting substance and an expansion material. The expansion material may, for example, be an intercalation compound. When a film is formed from the composition, expansion of the expansion material typically causes rupturing or fracturing of the film. No further treatment of the surface of the film is typically required after expansion of the expansion material to obtain good emission properties. A surface formed from such a fractured film acts as an efficient electron field emitter and thus is useful in vacuum microelectronic devices.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了含有电子发射物质和膨胀材料的物质组合物。膨胀材料可以是例如插层化合物。当由组合物形成膜时，膨胀材料的膨胀通常导致膜的破裂或破裂。在膨胀材料膨胀之后，通常不需要进一步处理膜的表面以获得良好的发射性能。由这种断裂薄膜形成的表面起着有效的电子场发射体的作用，因此可用于真空微电子器件。

9. 发明授权

US07304440B2 Electron-emitting apparatus 有权
标题翻译：电子发射装置
公开(公告)号：US07304440B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-04
申请号：US11236422
申请日：2005-09-27
申请人： Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao , Tetsuyuki Kameji , Hirokazu Nakamura
发明人： Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao , Tetsuyuki Kameji , Hirokazu Nakamura
IPC分类号： G05F1/00
CPC分类号： H01J1/30 , B82Y10/00 , G09G3/22 , G09G2320/0238 , H01J1/312 , H01J1/32 , H01J31/127 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An electron emitting apparatus includes a lower electrode, an emitter section made of a dielectric material, a plurality of upper electrodes having micro through holes, and a collector electrode opposing the upper electrodes. In this electron-emitting apparatus, electrons are accumulated in the emitter section by controlling the potential difference (drive voltage) between the lower and upper electrodes with respect to the potential of the lower electrode to a negative predetermined voltage. At this time, the collector electrode of the electron-emitting apparatus is grounded. Thus, unnecessary electron-emitting is suppressed. Subsequently, the drive voltage is changed to a positive predetermined voltage. As a result, polarization reversal occurs in the emitter section, and accumulated electros are emitted through the micro through holes in the upper electrodes by Coulomb repulsion. At this time, a positive voltage Vc is applied to the collector electrode to give large energy to accelerate the electrons.
摘要翻译：电子发射装置包括下电极，由介电材料制成的发射极部分，具有微通孔的多个上电极和与上电极相对的集电极。在该电子发射装置中，通过将下电极和上电极之间的电位差（驱动电压）相对于下电极的电位控制为负的预定电压，将电子累积在发射极部分。此时，电子发射设备的集电极接地。因此，抑制不必要的电子发射。随后，驱动电压变为正的预定电压。结果，在发射极部分发生极化反转，并且通过库仑斥力通过上电极中的微通孔发射积聚的电子。此时，向集电极施加正电压Vc以产生大的能量来加速电子。

10. 发明申请

US20070188418A1 Electron-emitting apparatus and method for emitting electrons 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子发射装置和发射电子的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070188418A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-16
申请号：US11251090
申请日：2005-10-14
申请人： Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao , Naoki Goto , Tomohiko Sugiyama
发明人： Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao , Naoki Goto , Tomohiko Sugiyama
IPC分类号： G09G3/22
CPC分类号： G09G3/22 , B82Y10/00 , G09G3/2011 , G09G2310/0275 , G09G2310/06 , G09G2310/065 , G09G2310/066 , G09G2320/0238 , G09G2330/02 , G09G2330/021 , H01J1/30 , H01J1/312 , H01J1/32 , H01J31/127
摘要： An electron-emitting apparatus includes an electron-emitting element having a lower electrode, a dielectric emitter section, upper electrodes having micro through holes, and a circuit for applying a drive voltage Vin between the lower and upper electrodes. The drive voltage is applied between the lower and upper electrodes to set an element voltage Vka, which is a potential of the upper electrode relative to a potential of the lower electrode, at a negative voltage for a charge accumulation period Td to accumulate electrons in the emitter section, and to set the element voltage Vka at a predetermined positive voltage for an electron emission period Th to emit electrons from the emitter section. The drive voltage applying circuit stepwise increases the positive voltage during the electron emission period Th and separately emits the electrons accumulated in the emitter section a plurality of times.
摘要翻译：电子发射设备包括具有下电极，电介质发射极部分，具有微通孔的上电极和用于在下电极和上电极之间施加驱动电压Vin的电路的电子发射元件。驱动电压施加在下电极和上电极之间，以将电压相对于下电极的电位设定为负电压的元件电压Vka，在电荷累积期间Td中积蓄电子并且将元件电压Vka设定在预定的正电压，以使电子发射周期Th从发射极部分发射电子。驱动电压施加电路在电子发射时段Th期间逐步增加正电压，并分别发射积极在发射极部分中的电子。

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