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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Independently-double-gated transistor memory (IDGM)
    • 独立双门控晶体管存储器(IDGM)
    • US07898009B2
    • 2011-03-01
    • US11678026
    • 2007-02-22
    • Dale G. WilsonKelly James DeGregorioStephen A. ParkeDouglas R. Hackler, Sr.
    • Dale G. WilsonKelly James DeGregorioStephen A. ParkeDouglas R. Hackler, Sr.
    • H01L29/80
    • H01L27/1203G11C11/22G11C11/223H01L27/11585
    • Memory cells are constructed from double-gated four terminal transistors having independent gate control. DRAM cells may use one, two or three transistors. Single transistor cells are constructed either with or without a bit storage capacitor, and both NAND- and NOR-type Non-Volatile NVRAM cells, as well as Ferroelectric FeRAM cells, are described. For all cells, top gates provide conventional access while independent bottom gates provide control to optimize memory retention for given speed and power parameters as well as to accommodate hardening against radiation. In a single transistor cell without a capacitor, use of the bottom gate allows packing to a density approaching 2 F2. Using a ferroelectric material as the gate insulator produces a single-transistor FeRAM cell that overcomes the industry-wide Write Disturb problem. The memory cells are compatible with SOI logic circuitry for use as embedded RAM in SOC applications.
    • 存储单元由具有独立门控制的双门控四端子晶体管构成。 DRAM单元可以使用一个,两个或三个晶体管。 单晶体管单元被构造为具有或不具有位存储电容器,并且描述NAND和NOR型非易失性NVRAM单元以及铁电FeRAM单元。 对于所有电池,顶门提供常规接入,而独立的底栅提供控制以优化给定速度和功率参数的存储器保持以及适应对辐射的硬化。 在没有电容器的单个晶体管电池中,使用底部栅极可以将密封包装到接近2 F2的密度。 使用铁电材料作为栅极绝缘体产生单晶体管FeRAM单元,其克服了行业范围的写入干扰问题。 存储单元与SOI逻辑电路兼容,用作SOC应用中的嵌入式RAM。