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1. 发明申请

US20140370374A1 VARIABLE VOLUME CONTAINMENT FOR ENERGY STORAGE DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于能源储存装置的可变容量
公开(公告)号：US20140370374A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-18
申请号：US14477551
申请日：2014-09-04
申请人： G4 Synergetics, Inc.
发明人： Jon K. West , Martin Patrick Higgins , Julius Regalado , Anthony George , Xin Zhou , Nelson Citta , Myles Citta , Allen Michael , Kenneth Cherisol , Daniel J. West , Barbara Patterson
IPC分类号： H01M10/42
CPC分类号： H01M10/4214 , H01M2/06 , H01M2/08 , H01M2/18 , H01M4/70 , H01M6/48 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M10/0413 , H01M10/0418 , H01M10/044 , H01M10/045 , H01M10/0468 , H01M10/0477 , H01M10/28 , H01M10/282 , H01M10/286 , H01M10/4235 , H01M2004/029 , Y02E60/124
摘要： A stacked energy storage device (ESD) has at least two cell segments arranged in a stack. Each cell segment may have a first electrode unit having a first active material electrode, a second electrode unit having a second active material electrode, and an electrolyte layer between the active material electrodes. Variable volume containment may be used to control the inter-electrode spacing within each cell segment. In some embodiments, one or more dynamic flexible gaskets may be included in each cell segment to seal the electrolyte within the cell segment and to deform in preferred directions. In some embodiments, hard stops may set the inter-electrode spacing of the ESD.
摘要翻译：堆叠式储能装置（ESD）具有排列成堆叠的至少两个单元区段。每个单元段可以具有第一电极单元，其具有第一活性物质电极，第二电极单元，具有第二活性物质电极，以及在活性物质电极之间的电解质层。可以使用可变体积容纳物来控制每个细胞区段内的电极间间隔。在一些实施例中，每个细胞区段中可以包括一个或多个动态柔性垫圈以密封细胞区段内的电解质并在优选的方向上变形。在一些实施例中，硬停止可以设置ESD的电极间间隔。

2. 发明申请

US20130011720A1 STACKING AND SEALING CONFIGURATIONS FOR ENERGY STORAGE DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：堆放和密封能源储存装置的配置
公开(公告)号：US20130011720A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13458913
申请日：2012-04-27
申请人： Miles Clark , Kenneth Cherisol , Julius Regalado , Jon K. West , Xin Zhou , Joshua Gordon , Myles Citta , Nelson Citta
发明人： Miles Clark , Kenneth Cherisol , Julius Regalado , Jon K. West , Xin Zhou , Joshua Gordon , Myles Citta , Nelson Citta
IPC分类号： H01M2/20 , H01G4/30
CPC分类号： H01M2/22 , H01M2/266 , H01M4/742 , H01M4/808 , H01M10/0413 , H01M10/0422 , H01M10/0477
摘要： An energy storage device is provided that includes a bipolar conductive substrate having a first side coupled to a first substack and a second side coupled to a second substack. The first and second substacks have a plurality of alternately stacked positive and negative monopolar electrode units. Each respective monopolar electrode unit has a first and second active material electrode layer on opposing sides of a conductive pathway. A separator is provided between adjacent monopolar electrode units. The conductive pathways of the positive monopolar electrode units are electronically coupled to form a positive tabbed current bus, and the conductive pathways of the negative monopolar electrode units are electronically coupled to form a negative tabbed current bus. The negative tabbed current bus of the first substack and the positive tabbed current bus of the second substack are coupled to the first and second side of the bipolar conductive substrate respectively.
摘要翻译：提供了一种能量存储装置，其包括具有耦合到第一子卡的第一侧和耦合到第二子卡的第二侧的双极导电基底。第一和第二子组件具有多个交替堆叠的正极和负极单极电极单元。各个单极电极单元在导电路径的相对侧具有第一和第二活性物质电极层。在相邻的单极电极单元之间设置隔板。正极单极电极单元的导电通路电子耦合以形成正标签电流总线，并且负极单极电极单元的导电通路电耦合以形成负片标电流母线。第二子卡的第一子卡片的负片标电流母线和正标签电流母线分别耦合到双极导电基片的第一和第二侧。

3. 发明申请

US20060292443A1 Bi-polar rechargeable electrochemical battery 有权
标题翻译：双极可充电电池
公开(公告)号：US20060292443A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US11417489
申请日：2006-05-03
申请人： Randy Ogg , David Smith , David Park
发明人： Randy Ogg , David Smith , David Park
IPC分类号： H01M2/08 , H01M4/02
CPC分类号： H01M10/0413 , H01M2/08 , H01M10/0418 , H01M10/0468 , H01M10/0477 , H01M10/0486 , H01M10/345 , Y10T29/4911
摘要： A bi-polar battery has a positive electrode unit, a negative electrode unit, at least one bi-polar electrode unit stacked therebetween, an electrolyte layer separating each adjacent electrode unit, and a gasket positioned about each electrolyte layer for creating a seal about the electrolyte layer in conjunction with the electrode units adjacent thereto. The bi-polar battery also includes a wrapper for maintaining the seals created by the gaskets.
摘要翻译：双极电池具有正电极单元，负电极单元，至少一个双极电极单元，其间隔开每个相邻电极单元的电解质层和围绕每个电解质层形成密封的垫圈电解质层与邻近的电极单元结合。双极电池还包括用于保持由垫圈产生的密封的包装物。

4. 发明授权

US10014552B1 Lithium ion rechargeable battery 有权
公开(公告)号：US10014552B1
公开(公告)日：2018-07-03
申请号：US15144572
申请日：2016-05-02
申请人： Physical Optics Corporation
发明人： Paul Shnitser , Jonathan Ryan Daneman , Jeffrey Ryan Norell , David Miller
IPC分类号： H01M10/0525 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/62 , H01M4/1395 , H01M2/16 , H01M10/056 , H01M4/02
CPC分类号： H01M10/0525 , H01M2/16 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/1395 , H01M4/366 , H01M4/386 , H01M4/628 , H01M4/661 , H01M10/0436 , H01M10/0477 , H01M10/056 , H01M2004/021 , H01M2004/027 , H01M2220/30
摘要： Embodiments of the disclosed lithium ion rechargeable battery include an anode, a cathode, and a separator including an electrolyte to prevent physical contact between the anode and the cathode, while also providing medium for transporting the lithium ions. In some embodiments, the anode may include a microporous scaffold structure that includes a silicon crystal covered in a thin polycrystalline silicon cover. Additionally, the various embodiments described herein further describe increasing the surface area of the microporous scaffold structure so as to provide a more efficient charge flow between the anode and the cathode. In some embodiment, the two or more microporous scaffold structures are stacked on top of one another so that there is an increase in contact area and reduced contact resistance, thus further increasing the charge capacity of the disclosed lithium ion rechargeable battery.

5. 发明授权

US08895174B2 Cable-type secondary battery 有权
标题翻译：电缆式二次电池
公开(公告)号：US08895174B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US13966619
申请日：2013-08-14
申请人： LG Chem, Ltd.
发明人： Yo-Han Kwon , Je-Young Kim , Hyung-Ju Ahn
IPC分类号： H01M6/00 , H01M8/00 , H01M2/00 , H01M10/00
CPC分类号： H01M10/504 , H01M2/0277 , H01M2/028 , H01M2/0285 , H01M4/78 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/0477 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/643 , H01M10/653 , H01M10/6554 , H01M10/658 , H01M2220/20
摘要： A cable-type secondary battery is provided. The cable-type secondary battery includes an electrode assembly and a covering capable of surrounding the electrode assembly. The electrode assembly includes a first polarity electrode, a second polarity electrode, and a separator or an electrolyte layer interposed between the two electrodes. Each of the electrodes has an elongated shape and a structure in which an electrode active material is applied to the surface of a current collector whose shape in cross section orthogonal to the lengthwise direction thereof is circular, elliptical or polygonal. The covering includes a thermally conductive cover member as an upper half part and a thermally insulating cover member as a lower half part. The upper half part and the lower half part are divided by a horizontal plane passing the center of the cross section orthogonal to the lengthwise direction of the cable-type secondary battery.
摘要翻译：提供电缆式二次电池。电缆型二次电池包括电极组件和能够围绕电极组件的覆盖物。电极组件包括第一极性电极，第二极性电极和插入在两个电极之间的隔膜或电解质层。每个电极具有细长形状和其中电极活性材料被施加到集电器的表面的结构，该集电器的形状与其长度方向正交的截面为圆形，椭圆形或多边形。覆盖物包括作为上半部分的导热盖构件和作为下半部分的隔热盖构件。上半部分和下半部分被通过与电缆型二次电池的长度方向正交的横截面的中心的水平面划分。

6. 发明申请

US20140087237A1 LEAD-ACID BATTERY DESIGN HAVING VERSATILE FORM FACTOR 有权
标题翻译：具有多种形式因子的铅酸电池设计
公开(公告)号：US20140087237A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-27
申请号：US13626426
申请日：2012-09-25
申请人： Subhash Dhar , William Koetting , Kwok Tom , Frank Martin , Jorge Espinel , Michael Nielson
发明人： Subhash Dhar , William Koetting , Kwok Tom , Frank Martin , Jorge Espinel , Michael Nielson
IPC分类号： H01M4/02 , H01M2/20
CPC分类号： H01M4/14 , H01M2/024 , H01M2/0242 , H01M2/18 , H01M2/20 , H01M2/22 , H01M2/24 , H01M2/266 , H01M2/28 , H01M2/305 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/73 , H01M10/0413 , H01M10/0477 , H01M10/12 , H01M10/122 , H01M10/14 , H01M10/16 , H01M2220/20 , Y02E60/126
摘要： An electrochemical storage device comprises a plurality of layer electrodes each including a first charged sector and a second charged sector. The plurality of layer electrodes are assembled with respect to each other such that the first charged sector of a first plate of the plurality of layer electrodes is laid below the second charged sector of a second plate of the plurality of layer electrodes located immediately above the first plate. The charges of the first charged sectors of the first and second plates have a first sign and the charges of the second charged sectors of the first and second plates have a second sign that is opposite the first sign. The device also comprises a separator sector located, and enabling ionic charge exchange, between the first charged sector of the first plate and the second charged sector of the second plate.
摘要翻译：电化学存储装置包括多个层电极，每个层电极包括第一带电扇区和第二带电扇区。多个层电极相对于彼此组装，使得多个层电极中的第一板的第一带电扇区被放置在紧邻第一层电极的多个层电极的第二板的第二带电扇区的下方盘子。第一和第二板的第一带电扇区的电荷具有第一符号，并且第一和第二板的第二带电扇区的电荷具有与第一符号相反的第二符号。该装置还包括位于第一板的第一带电扇区和第二板的第二带电扇区之间的分离器扇区，并且能够进行离子电荷交换。

7. 发明申请

US20100310923A1 BI-POLAR RECHARGEABLE ELECTROCHEMICAL BATTERY 审中-公开
标题翻译：双极可充电电化学电池
公开(公告)号：US20100310923A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-09
申请号：US12722953
申请日：2010-03-12
申请人： Randy Ogg , Martin Patrick Higgins , Steven J. Winick , Eileen Higgins
发明人： Randy Ogg , Martin Patrick Higgins , Steven J. Winick , Eileen Higgins
IPC分类号： H01M6/12 , H01M4/82 , H01M10/18
CPC分类号： H01M10/0413 , H01M2/08 , H01M10/0418 , H01M10/0468 , H01M10/0477 , H01M10/0486 , H01M10/345 , Y10T29/4911
摘要： A bi-polar battery has a positive electrode unit, a negative electrode unit, at least one bi-polar electrode unit stacked therebetween, an electrolyte layer separating each adjacent electrode unit, and a gasket positioned about each electrolyte layer for creating a seal about the electrolyte layer in conjunction with the electrode units adjacent thereto. The bi-polar battery also includes a wrapper for maintaining the seals created by the gaskets.
摘要翻译：双极电池具有正电极单元，负电极单元，至少一个双极电极单元，其间隔开每个相邻电极单元的电解质层和围绕每个电解质层形成密封的垫圈电解质层与邻近的电极单元结合。双极电池还包括用于保持由垫圈产生的密封的包装物。

8. 发明申请

US20100203384A1 ELECTRODE FOLDS FOR ENERGY STORAGE DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于能源储存设备的电极灯
公开(公告)号：US20100203384A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：US12694641
申请日：2010-01-27
申请人： Jon Kenneth West , Martin Patrick Higgins , Eileen Higgins , Julius Regalado , Anthony George , Xin Zhou , Nelson Citta , Myles Citta , Allen Michael , Kenneth Cherisol , Daniel J. West , Barbara Patterson
发明人： Jon Kenneth West , Martin Patrick Higgins , Eileen Higgins , Julius Regalado , Anthony George , Xin Zhou , Nelson Citta , Myles Citta , Allen Michael , Kenneth Cherisol , Daniel J. West , Barbara Patterson
IPC分类号： H01M4/02 , H01G9/00 , H01M4/04
CPC分类号： H01M10/4214 , H01M2/06 , H01M2/08 , H01M2/18 , H01M4/70 , H01M6/48 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M10/0413 , H01M10/0418 , H01M10/044 , H01M10/045 , H01M10/0468 , H01M10/0477 , H01M10/28 , H01M10/282 , H01M10/286 , H01M10/4235 , H01M2004/029 , Y02E60/124
摘要： A stacked energy storage device (ESD) has at least two conductive substrates arranged in a stack. Each cell segment may have a first electrode unit having a first active material electrode, a second electrode unit having a second active material electrode, and an electrolyte layer between the active material electrodes. Each active material electrode may have a plurality of folded sections and planar sections to increase the ESD capacity, for example, by increasing number of interfaces within each cell segment.
摘要翻译：堆叠式储能装置（ESD）具有布置成堆叠的至少两个导电基板。每个单元段可以具有第一电极单元，其具有第一活性物质电极，第二电极单元，具有第二活性物质电极，以及在活性物质电极之间的电解质层。每个活性材料电极可以具有多个折叠部分和平面部分，以增加ESD容量，例如通过增加每个细胞片段内的界面数量。

9. 发明授权

US4198474A Seawater battery 失效
标题翻译：海水电池
公开(公告)号：US4198474A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-15
申请号：US15092
申请日：1979-02-26
申请人： Pinakin M. Shah
发明人： Pinakin M. Shah
IPC分类号： H01M2/20 , H01M2/22 , H01M2/36 , H01M2/40 , H01M6/34 , H01M6/42 , H01M10/04
CPC分类号： H01M10/0413 , H01M10/0477 , H01M2/22 , H01M6/34 , H01M2/20 , H01M2/36 , H01M2/40 , H01M6/42
摘要： A high energy multicell seawater activated battery with provision for unimly distributing a desired concentration of the electrolyte for maximum power output. When the battery is submerged to a predetermined depth, seawater is admitted into a mixing chamber where it flows through a plurality of intercommunicating compartments each containing an electrolyte of pelletized potassium hydroxide (KOH) which dilutes to form an ionized solution. The solution flows into a plurality of evacuated cells to establish an ionic flow from a nickel oxide hydroxide (Ni00H) cathode to a zinc (Zn) anode in each cell. An outlet valve in each cell releases the solution to reduce the internal cell pressure when the external pressure decreases as when the battery is retrieved. The quantity of pelletized electrolyte, seawater flow rate, and turbulence within the chamber are predetermined to insure uniform distribution of electrolyte in solution at a desired concentration. The improved electrolyte mixing thereby results in a battery of relatively high power output per unit of volume.
摘要翻译：高能多孔海水活化电池，其设置用于均匀分布所需浓度的电解质用于最大功率输出。当电池浸没到预定深度时，海水进入混合室，在混合室中流过多个相互连通的隔室，每个隔间都包含一种稀释成电离溶液的颗粒状氢氧化钾（KOH）的电解质。溶液流入多个抽真空室以在每个电池中建立从氧化镍氢氧化物（Ni00H）阴极到锌（Zn）阳极的离子流。当电池被取出时，每个电池中的出口阀释放溶液以减小外部压力降低时的内部电池压力。预定室内颗粒状电解质的量，海水流速和湍流，以确保电解质在溶液中以所需浓度均匀分布。改进的电解质混合从而导致每单位体积的电力相对较高的功率输出。

10. 发明授权

US2852592A Deferred action primary cells 失效
标题翻译：延迟动作原代细胞
公开(公告)号：US2852592A
公开(公告)日：1958-09-16
申请号：US46506854
申请日：1954-10-27
申请人： ACCUMULATORS FIXES ET DE TRACT
发明人： JEAN SALAUZE
IPC分类号： H01M2/20 , H01M2/36 , H01M6/38 , H01M10/04
CPC分类号： H01M6/38 , H01M2/20 , H01M2/362 , H01M10/0413 , H01M10/0477

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