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    • 4. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING DATA OR POWER ACROSS A STRUCTURAL COMPONENT
    • 用于通过结构部件传输数据或功率的系统和方法
    • US20170005529A1
    • 2017-01-05
    • US15113130
    • 2015-01-15
    • THE WELDING INSTITUTE
    • Paul Burling
    • H02J50/20H02J50/80H01P3/16
    • H02J50/20H01P3/165H01Q13/26H02J50/80
    • A system is disclosed for transmitting data and/or power across a structural component, comprising: a structural component, a first transducer and a second transducer. The structural component is formed of first and second layers which conform to one another, the first layer comprising a dielectric composite material having first and second surfaces, and the second layer comprising a conductive material contacting the first surface of the first layer, whereby the electrical reactance of the first layer is configured for the propagation of electromagnetic surface waves thereacross. The first transducer is on or adjacent the second surface of the first layer of the structural component at a first location, the first transducer being adapted to generate electromagnetic surface waves for carrying data and/or power across the first layer. The second transducer is on or adjacent the second surface of the first layer of the structural component at a second location spaced from the first location, the second transducer being adapted to receive electromagnetic surface waves from the first layer and to retrieve data and/or power from the received electromagnetic surface waves. The electromagnetic surface waves are transmitted from the first transducer to the second transducer by the first layer of the structural component. The dielectric composite material forming the first layer comprises reinforcement elements disposed in a matrix, and the first layer has a bulk region in which both the reinforcement elements and the matrix are present and a first skin region comprising a greater proportion of matrix to reinforcement elements than in the bulk region, the first skin region forming the first surface of the first layer. A vehicle and a network each comprising the system are also provided, as is a method of its manufacture.
    • 公开了用于跨结构部件传输数据和/或电力的系统,包括:结构部件,第一换能器和第二换能器。 结构部件由彼此相符的第一和第二层形成,第一层包括具有第一和第二表面的介电复合材料,第二层包括与第一层的第一表面接触的导电材料,由此电气 第一层的电抗被配置为用于传播电磁表面波。 第一传感器在第一位置处在结构部件的第一层的第二表面上或邻近第一传感器,第一传感器适于产生电磁表面波,用于在第一层上承载数据和/或电力。 所述第二传感器在与所述第一位置间隔开的第二位置处在所述结构部件的第一层的第二表面上或邻近所述第二表面,所述第二传感器适于接收来自所述第一层的电磁表面波并且检索数据和/或功率 从接收到的电磁表面波。 电磁表面波由结构部件的第一层从第一换能器传递到第二换能器。 形成第一层的电介质复合材料包括设置在基体中的增强元件,第一层具有其中存在增强元件和基体两者的主体区域,以及包含比增强元件更大比例的基质与第一皮肤区域 在本体区域中,形成第一层的第一表面的第一皮肤区域。 还提供了包括系统的车辆和网络,其制造方法也是如此。