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1. 发明授权

US5589132A Method and device for purifying and moistening air 失效
标题翻译：净化和润湿空气的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5589132A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-31
申请号：US382193
申请日：1995-02-01
申请人： Gunther Zippel
发明人： Gunther Zippel
IPC分类号： F24F3/12 , F24F6/02 , A61L9/20 , F24F6/14
CPC分类号： F24F6/02 , F24F3/12 , F24F2003/1617 , F24F2003/1667 , F24F6/16 , Y10S261/80
摘要： An air purifying and moistening device comprises a suction section having an air entrance opening, filter means at said opening and a motor-driven fan, an air purifying section including at least an ultraviolet radiation sterilization lamp, and a water ducting section within which the sterilized air is brought into contact with the water surface before it is discharged into the room. The water supply is a water trough or water tray with a large surface area of substantially stagnant water volume, which trough or tray is covered with a removable cover plate at a distance above the water surface. A casing forms a substantially closed air passage channel part of which is formed within said housing and another part of which is formed by the water surface, the lateral walls of the trough and the cover plate above said water surface. The exit-side of the air passage channel is formed as an air exit opening of said trough, which is restricted by said cover plate at the top, by the lateral walls at both sides, and by the front wall of the trough at the bottom.
摘要翻译：一种空气净化和润湿装置，包括具有进气口的抽吸部分，所述开口处的过滤装置和电动风扇，至少包括紫外线消毒灯的空气净化部分和在其中灭菌的水管部分在排放到房间之前，空气与水面接触。供水是具有大的表面积基本上滞留水体积的水槽或水盘，该槽或托盘在水面以上一段距离处覆盖有可移除的盖板。壳体形成基本封闭的空气通道通道部分，其形成在所述壳体内，另一部分由水面，槽的侧壁和覆盖板形成在所述水面之上。空气通道通道的出口侧形成为所述槽的空气出口，其顶部由所述盖板由两侧的侧壁和底部的槽的前壁限制。

2. 发明授权

US4686069A Air humidifier 失效
标题翻译：空气加湿器
公开(公告)号：US4686069A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-11
申请号：US875264
申请日：1986-06-17
申请人： Ernst A. Hahne , Hermann Kunzig
发明人： Ernst A. Hahne , Hermann Kunzig
IPC分类号： F24F3/16 , F24F6/06 , B01F3/04
CPC分类号： F24F3/166 , F24F6/06 , F24F2003/1682 , Y10S261/80
摘要： The air humidifier has a blower (2), the current of air that is generated by which is blown through a plate (3) with a medium that is permeable to air and that releases moisture in order to humidify the air. An electrostatically negatively charged high-voltage electrode (5) is positioned upstream and another (4) downstream of the plate (3).
摘要翻译：空气加湿器具有鼓风机（2），产生的空气的电流通过具有可渗透空气的介质通过板（3）吹送并且释放水分以加湿空气。静电带负电荷的高电压电极（5）位于板（3）的上游和下游（4）的下游。

3. 发明授权

US4347825A Fuel injection apparatus for an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的燃料喷射装置
公开(公告)号：US4347825A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-07
申请号：US112077
申请日：1980-01-14
申请人： Suzuo Suzuki , Yasuhiko Nakagawa , Hisamoto Aihara , Yasuo Matsumoto
发明人： Suzuo Suzuki , Yasuhiko Nakagawa , Hisamoto Aihara , Yasuo Matsumoto
IPC分类号： F02B1/04 , F02M27/04 , F02M51/06 , F02M69/04 , F02P9/00 , F02P19/02
CPC分类号： F02P9/00 , F02M27/04 , F02M69/044 , F02B1/04 , F02P19/02 , Y10S261/80
摘要： A fuel injection apparatus for an internal combustion engine has at least one fuel injection valve. An annular or ring-shaped electrode is mounted near the fuel injection valve to encircle the injected fuel. A high voltage generator produces an electric field between the electrode and the fuel injection valve as well as a surrounding wall which are both connected to the ground. Electrified fuel particles are finely atomized and prevented from attaching onto the surrounding wall to improve the operation, starting characteristic, and transient response of the engine.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射装置具有至少一个燃料喷射阀。环形或环形电极安装在燃料喷射阀附近以包围注入的燃料。高电压发生器在电极和燃料喷射阀之间产生电场，以及连接到地面的周围壁。电化燃料颗粒被细雾化并防止附着在周围的壁上，以改善发动机的操作，启动特性和瞬态响应。

4. 发明授权

US4176637A Apparatus for electrostatic fuel mixing 失效
标题翻译：静电燃料混合装置
公开(公告)号：US4176637A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-04
申请号：US784550
申请日：1977-04-04
申请人： James D. Cole
发明人： James D. Cole
IPC分类号： F02B1/04 , F02M27/04 , F02M29/00 , F02C7/22
CPC分类号： F02M27/04 , F02B1/04 , Y10S261/80
摘要： A method and apparatus for mixing fuel and an oxidizing agent includes an electrically charged electrode which forms an electrostatic field through which a stream of fuel is passed so that the fuel particles become electrostatically charged and subsequently repel one another to disperse into and mix with an oxidizing agent and vaporize on contact with a heat source such as the wall surface of an intake manifold of an internal combustion engine or the walls of fuel burning apparatus, or combustion chambers of jet or rocket engines and the like. Fuel particles passing through the electrostatic field are charged by induction charging and in addition may also be electrostatically charged by direct contact with the electrode, which is provided with an open outlet end to permit a relatively unobstructed flow of intermixed fuel and oxidizing agent with a minimum of flow resistance and little possibility of ice formation.
摘要翻译：用于混合燃料和氧化剂的方法和装置包括形成静电场的带电电极，通过该电极使燃料流通过，使得燃料颗粒被静电充电并且随后彼此排斥以分散并与氧化物混合与诸如内燃机的进气歧管的壁面或燃料燃烧装置的壁的热源或喷气式或火箭发动机等的燃烧室接触的气体。通过感应充电而通过静电场的燃料颗粒被充电，并且还可以通过与电极直接接触来静电充电，该电极设置有开放的出口端，以允许混合燃料和氧化剂相对不受阻碍地流动的流动阻力和几乎没有冰的形成可能性。

5. 发明授权

US5484570A Microbe propagation prenvention method 失效
标题翻译：微生物传播预防方法
公开(公告)号：US5484570A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US310715
申请日：1994-09-22
申请人： Akira Ikeda , Yasuhiro Tanimura , Naoki Nakatsugawa , Masaaki Tanaka , Hiroshige Konishi , Toshie Hiraoka , Shinji Nishio , Hiroto Kawahira
发明人： Akira Ikeda , Yasuhiro Tanimura , Naoki Nakatsugawa , Masaaki Tanaka , Hiroshige Konishi , Toshie Hiraoka , Shinji Nishio , Hiroto Kawahira
IPC分类号： A23L3/26 , A23L3/3409 , A23L3/3418 , A23L3/358 , A23L3/36 , A61L2/02 , A61L2/14 , A61L2/20 , A61L9/22 , B01J19/08 , C02F1/72 , C02F1/78 , F24F3/16 , F25D17/04 , H01T23/00 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/72 , A23L3/3409 , A23L3/358 , A23L3/36 , A61L2/02 , A61L2/14 , A61L2/202 , A61L9/22 , B01J19/088 , F24F3/16 , F24F3/166 , F25D17/042 , C02F1/78 , C02F2303/04 , F24F2003/1671 , F24F2003/1682 , F25D2317/0416 , Y10S261/42 , Y10S261/80
摘要： A microbe propagation preventing apparatus and a microbe propagation preventing method are provided to prevent anion from decreasing at a time of decomposing ozone generated by gaseous discharge or ionization so as to sufficiently generate air ion, and to sufficiently prevent propagation of microbes adhering to an object by using the air ion without secondary pollution. Further, in the apparatus and the method, a gas containing the ion is supplied into water so as to prevent the microbe propagation in the water. In the apparatus, an ozone decomposing chamber is mounted to be electrically insulated from an air duct. An electrode to remove a positive ion is mounted to obtain only a negative ion, and extend a lifetime of the obtained ion. An ion supplying portion is mounted to supply an ionized gas into a space housing the object in which microbes can be propagated, and return the ionized gas to an ionization chamber. Further, a diffusing apparatus is provided to transform the ionic gas into bubbles so as to feed the bubbles into the water in the water reservoir.
摘要翻译：提供微生物繁殖防止装置和微生物繁殖防止方法，以防止在分解由气体放电或电离产生的臭氧时阴离子降低，从而充分产生空气离子，并充分防止粘附在物体上的微生物的繁殖使用空气离子无二次污染。此外，在该装置和方法中，将含有离子的气体供给到水中，以防止微生物在水中传播。在该装置中，臭氧分解室安装成与空气管道电绝缘。安装去除正离子的电极以仅获得负离子，并延长获得的离子的寿命。离子供给部被安装成将电离气体供给容纳微生物可以传播的物体的空间，并将离子化气体返回到电离室。此外，提供扩散装置以将离子气体转化为气泡，以便将气泡进入储水器中的水中。

6. 发明授权

US5445798A Microbe propagation preventing apparatus and microbe propagation preventing method 失效
标题翻译：微生物繁殖防止装置和微生物繁殖防止方法
公开(公告)号：US5445798A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-29
申请号：US156419
申请日：1993-11-22
申请人： Akira Ikeda , Yasuhiro Tanimura , Naoki Nakatsugawa , Masaaki Tanaka , Hiroshige Konishi , Toshie Hiraoka , Shinji Nishio , Hiroto Kawahira
发明人： Akira Ikeda , Yasuhiro Tanimura , Naoki Nakatsugawa , Masaaki Tanaka , Hiroshige Konishi , Toshie Hiraoka , Shinji Nishio , Hiroto Kawahira
IPC分类号： A23L3/26 , A23L3/3409 , A23L3/3418 , A23L3/358 , A23L3/36 , A61L2/02 , A61L2/14 , A61L2/20 , A61L9/22 , B01J19/08 , C02F1/72 , C02F1/78 , F24F3/16 , F25D17/04 , H01T23/00 , A62B7/08
CPC分类号： C02F1/72 , A23L3/3409 , A23L3/358 , A23L3/36 , A61L2/02 , A61L2/14 , A61L2/202 , A61L9/22 , B01J19/088 , F24F3/16 , F24F3/166 , F25D17/042 , C02F1/78 , C02F2303/04 , F24F2003/1671 , F24F2003/1682 , F25D2317/0416 , Y10S261/42 , Y10S261/80
摘要： A microbe propagation preventing apparatus and a microbe propagation preventing method are provided to prevent an ion from decreasing at a time of decomposing ozone generated by gaseous discharge or ionization so as to sufficiently generate air ion, and to sufficiently prevent propagation of microbes adhering to an object by using the air ion without secondary pollution. Further, in the apparatus and the method, a gas containing the ion is supplied into water so as to prevent the microbe propagation in the water. In the apparatus, an ozone decomposing chamber is mounted to be electrically insulated from an air duct. An electrode to remove a positive ion is mounted to obtain only a negative ion, and extend a lifetime of the obtained ion. An ion supplying portion is mounted to supply an ionized gas into a space housing the object in which microbes can be propagated, and return the ionized gas to an ionization chamber. Further, a diffusing apparatus is provided to transform the ionic gas into bubbles so as to feed the bubbles into the water in the water reservoir.
摘要翻译：提供微生物繁殖防止装置和微生物繁殖防止方法，以防止在分解由气体放电或电离产生的臭氧时离子减少，从而充分产生空气离子，并充分防止附着在物体上的微生物的繁殖通过使用空气离子无二次污染。此外，在该装置和方法中，将含有离子的气体供给到水中，以防止微生物在水中传播。在该装置中，臭氧分解室安装成与空气管道电绝缘。安装去除正离子的电极以仅获得负离子，并延长获得的离子的寿命。离子供给部被安装成将电离气体供给容纳微生物可以传播的物体的空间，并将离子化气体返回到电离室。此外，提供扩散装置以将离子气体转化为气泡，以便将气泡进入储水器中的水中。

7. 发明授权

US4596283A Process for magnetically stabilizing contactor columns containing immiscible fluids 失效
标题翻译：用于磁稳定包含不混溶流体的接触器柱的方法
公开(公告)号：US4596283A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-24
申请号：US737242
申请日：1985-05-23
申请人： George Ciprios , Ronald E. Rosensweig
发明人： George Ciprios , Ronald E. Rosensweig
IPC分类号： B01D3/16 , B01D3/34 , B01D11/02 , B01D11/04 , B01D61/40 , B01J8/42 , F15D1/04 , F28C3/00
CPC分类号： B01D3/16 , B01D11/0211 , B01D11/0419 , B01D3/34 , B01D61/40 , B01J8/42 , F15D1/04 , Y10S261/80
摘要： This invention relates to a process for magnetically stabilizing the operation of contactor columns containing immiscible fluids passing in dispersed countercurrent flow. The process operates by including, in an appropriate fluid phase, a magnetizable component in an amount which does not substantially change the nature of the liquid in that phase and, further, imposing upon at least a portion of the column containing dispersed phases, a magnetic field sufficient to result in substantially diminished radial mixing of the phase containing the magnetizable substance and diminished coalescence of the dispersed phase. The phase containing the magnetizable component passes through the stabilized zone in substantial plug flow.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于磁性稳定接触器柱的操作的方法，所述接触器柱含有通过分散的逆流流动的不混溶流体。该方法通过在适当的流体相中包括一定量的可磁化组分来操作，其量基本上不会改变在该相中的液体的性质，并且进一步地，在含有分散相的柱的至少一部分上施加磁性足以导致包含可磁化物质的相的径向混合基本上减小，并且分散相的聚结减弱。包含可磁化组分的相通过基本上塞子流中的稳定区。

8. 发明授权

US4121543A Precombustion ionization device 失效
标题翻译：预燃电离装置
公开(公告)号：US4121543A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-24
申请号：US648406
申请日：1976-01-12
申请人： Jarvis Byron Hicks, Jr. , Damon John Hicks
发明人： Jarvis Byron Hicks, Jr. , Damon John Hicks
IPC分类号： F02B1/04 , F02M27/02 , F02M27/04 , F02B43/08
CPC分类号： F02M27/04 , F02M27/02 , F02B1/04 , Y10S261/80
摘要： Precombustion ionization devices are disclosed for treating the vaporizable liquid fuel in internal combustion engines, including at least one foraminous member prepared from a catalytic metal having an oxide coating on the surface thereof. The foraminous member, or screen, is spaced from the carburetor and the engine intake of the internal combustion engine by means of a supporting gasket. The disclosed precombustion ionization devices may also be attached to a source of relatively high voltage, resulting in increased ionization of the vaporizable liquid fuel thereby, and preventing electropolishing of the metal oxide coating.
摘要翻译：公开了用于处理内燃机中的可汽化液体燃料的预燃电离装置，包括由其表面上具有氧化物涂层的催化金属制备的至少一个多孔构件。多孔构件或筛网通过支撑垫圈与内燃机的化油器和发动机进气口间隔开。所公开的预燃电离装置还可以附接到相对高电压的源，从而导致可汽化液体燃料的电离增加，并且防止金属氧化物涂层的电解抛光。

9. 发明授权

US4034728A Installation for achieving an air/fuel mixture 失效
标题翻译：实现空气/燃料混合物的安装
公开(公告)号：US4034728A
公开(公告)日：1977-07-12
申请号：US539830
申请日：1975-01-09
申请人： Helmut Saufferer , Karl Willmann
发明人： Helmut Saufferer , Karl Willmann
IPC分类号： F02M27/04 , F02B51/04
CPC分类号： F02M27/04 , Y10S261/39 , Y10S261/80
摘要： An installation for producing an air/fuel mixture for a mixture-aspirating internal combustion engine, which includes a fuel atomizer equipped with at least one fuel nozzle terminating in the air guide channel and traversed by the sucked-in air; certain surfaces arranged in the flow path of the mixture are thereby at different electric potentials whereby an electrode electrically insulated with respect to the fuel nozzle or nozzles is arranged in front of each of the nozzles with the potential difference applied between the electrode, on the one hand, and the fuel nozzle on the other.
摘要翻译：一种用于生产用于混合物 - 抽吸式内燃机的空气/燃料混合物的装置，其包括装备有至少一个燃料喷嘴的燃料雾化器，燃料喷嘴终止于空气引导通道并被吸入的空气穿过; 因此，在混合物的流动路径中布置的某些表面具有不同的电位，由此相对于燃料喷嘴或喷嘴电绝缘的电极布置在每个喷嘴的前面，其中施加在电极之间的电位差手和燃料喷嘴在另一个。

10. 发明授权

US3110294A Methods and apparatus for mixing fluids 失效
标题翻译：混合流体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3110294A
公开(公告)日：1963-11-12
申请号：US33060
申请日：1960-01-04
申请人： ALWAC INTERNATIONAL INC
发明人： GOSTA NYMAN BO CARL
IPC分类号： F02M27/04 , F23R3/16
CPC分类号： F23C99/001 , F02M27/04 , F23R3/16 , Y10S261/80

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