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1. 发明授权

US4222501A Dual chamber, continuous action dispenser 失效
标题翻译：双室，连续动作分配器
公开(公告)号：US4222501A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-16
申请号：US927563
申请日：1978-07-24
申请人： Roy Hammett , Nicholas G. Capra
发明人： Roy Hammett , Nicholas G. Capra
IPC分类号： B05B11/00 , F04B43/08
CPC分类号： B05B11/303
摘要： A trigger operated dispenser includes a plurality of expansible chambers, with one of the chambers comprising a pumping chamber connected to be operated by the trigger, and another chamber connected to receive product from the pumping chamber and operative to expand and accumulate an amount of product for continuous discharge of the product through the nozzle, whereby continuous discharge of the product is obtained during both pressurization and intake modes of operation of the trigger operated pumping chamber.
摘要翻译：触发器操作的分配器包括多个可膨胀室，其中一个室包括连接以由触发器操作的泵送室，以及连接以从泵送室接收产品并且可操作地膨胀和累积一定量的产品的另一室通过喷嘴连续排出产品，从而在触发操作的泵送室的加压和进气模式期间获得产品的连续排放。

2. 发明授权

US4222500A Non-propellant, duration spray dispenser with positive shut off valve 失效
标题翻译：非推进剂，持续时间喷雾分配器带正截止阀
公开(公告)号：US4222500A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-16
申请号：US927274
申请日：1978-07-24
申请人： Nicholas G. Capra , Roy Hammett
发明人： Nicholas G. Capra , Roy Hammett
IPC分类号： B05B9/04 , B05B9/08 , B05B11/02 , B67D7/60 , G01F11/04
CPC分类号： B05B9/0883 , Y10T137/7836 , Y10T137/88046
摘要： A non-propellant operated, duration spray dispenser includes structure for mechanically pressurizing the material to be dispensed by pumping it into an expansible bulb for storage under pressure for subsequent dispensing of the material, and a snap-acting positive shut off valve is provided to terminate discharge of the material when pressure falls below a predetermined minimum.
摘要翻译：非推进剂操作的持续时间喷雾分配器包括用于通过将其分配到可膨胀的灯泡中以便在压力下存储以便随后分配材料而机械加压要分配的材料的结构，并且提供快速动作的正截止阀以终止当压力低于预定最小值时材料的排出。

3. 发明授权

US4174052A Mechanically operated dispensing device with expansible bulb 失效
标题翻译：机械操作的分配装置，具有可扩展的灯泡
公开(公告)号：US4174052A
公开(公告)日：1979-11-13
申请号：US862551
申请日：1977-12-20
申请人： Nicholas G. Capra , Roy Hammett
发明人： Nicholas G. Capra , Roy Hammett
IPC分类号： B05B9/04 , B05B9/08 , B05B11/02
CPC分类号： B05B9/0883 , B05B11/004 , B05B11/02 , B05B9/0416
摘要： An economical and easy to operate mechanically operated dispensing device has a rotatable actuator connected with at least one expansible chamber to effect operation of the expansible chamber to draw material to be dispensed from a container into the expansible chamber and to then pressurize the material. An expansible bulb is connected with the expansible chamber and with a dispensing nozzle, and has a volumetric capacity several times as great as the expansible chamber. Valves are associated with the bulb to control flow into and out of the bulb, whereby the rotatable actuator and expansible chamber are operative to repeatedly draw material from the container, pressurize it and transfer it under pressure into the bulb, the bulb expanding as material is added thereto, and the elasticity of the bulb being such as to exert a substantial pressure on the material in the bulb. Subsequent operation of the dispensing nozzle releases the material from the expanded bulb, and the bulb returns to its normal, at-rest condition. The relative sizes of the expansible chamber and bulb are such that a hydraulic force multiplication is obtained from the expansible chamber into the bulb, whereby very little effort is required to operate the rotatable actuator. Additionally, return of the bulb to its at-rest condition after a dispensing operation results in longer life for the bulb and prevents stretching or loss of tension in the bulb.
摘要翻译：经济且易于操作的机械操作的分配装置具有与至少一个可膨胀室连接的可旋转致动器，以实现可膨胀室的操作，以将待分配的材料从容器中抽出到可膨胀室中，然后对材料加压。可膨胀的灯泡与可膨胀室和分配喷嘴连接，并且容积为可膨胀室的几倍。阀与灯泡相关联以控制流入和流出灯泡的流动，由此可旋转致动器和可膨胀室可操作以从容器中反复拉制材料，对其加压并在压力下将其传递到灯泡中，灯泡膨胀为材料并且灯泡的弹性使得对灯泡中的材料施加相当大的压力。分配喷嘴的后续操作从膨胀的灯泡释放材料，并且灯泡返回其正常的静止状态。可膨胀室和灯泡的相对尺寸使得从可膨胀室到达灯泡获得液压力倍增，由此需要很少的努力来操作可旋转的致动器。此外，在分配操作之后将灯泡返回到其静止状态导致灯泡的寿命更长并且防止灯泡中的拉伸或张力的损失。

4. 发明授权

US4105145A Mechanically operated dispensing device 失效
标题翻译：机械操作的分配装置
公开(公告)号：US4105145A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-08
申请号：US724006
申请日：1976-09-16
申请人： Nicholas G. Capra
发明人： Nicholas G. Capra
IPC分类号： B05B9/08 , B05B11/00
CPC分类号： B05B9/0883
摘要： A dispensing device includes a manually operable loading member carried by and accessible exteriorly of a container having a material to be dispensed, with the loading member connected through a gear arrangement with a material dispensing piston reciprocable in a dispensing chamber which is in communication with the interior of the container. Operation of the loading member in a first direction effects reciprocation of the piston in a first direction to draw material into the dispensing chamber, and a spring acts on the piston to move it in a second direction to dispense the material from the chamber through a nozzle for use as desired.
摘要翻译：分配装置包括手动操作的装载构件，所述装载构件由具有待分配材料的容器外部承载并且可访问，所述装载构件通过齿轮装置与可与内部连通的分配室中可往复运动的材料分配活塞连接的容器。装载构件沿第一方向的操作实现活塞沿第一方向的往复运动，以将材料拉入分配室，并且弹簧作用在活塞上以沿第二方向移动，以通过喷嘴将材料从腔室分配根据需要使用。

5. 发明授权

US5201709A Single use, self destructing disposable syringe 失效
标题翻译：单次使用，自毁一次性注射器
公开(公告)号：US5201709A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-13
申请号：US825790
申请日：1992-01-21
申请人： Nicholas G. Capra , Kirk G. McElney , James D. Pauls, Sr.
发明人： Nicholas G. Capra , Kirk G. McElney , James D. Pauls, Sr.
IPC分类号： A61M5/50
CPC分类号： A61M5/5066 , A61M2005/5026
摘要： A disposable hypodermic syringe which is self-destructing upon a single use has an elongate, cylindrical barrel with an adapter means on one end for attachment of a needle and an open other end. A plunger and piston carried thereby are reciprocable in the barrel. The improvement comprises releasable, interengaged flange means on the piston and plunger for holding the piston and plunger assembled together during initial retraction of the plunger and piston in the barrel but which is operative to disengage the mutually engaged flange means upon forward movement of the plunger in the barrel, whereby subsequent retraction of the plunger results in separation of the piston and plunger, rendering the syringe inoperative for subsequent reuse.
摘要翻译：一次性皮下注射器在一次使用时自毁，具有细长的圆柱形筒，其一端具有适配器装置，用于附接针和另一端。由此携带的柱塞和活塞在筒体中往复运动。改进包括在活塞和柱塞上的可释放的相互接合的凸缘装置，用于在活塞和活塞在筒中初始缩回期间将活塞和柱塞保持在一起，但是当柱塞在柱塞的向前移动时可操作以分离相互接合的凸缘装置桶，由此柱塞的后续缩回导致活塞和柱塞的分离，使注射器不起作用以供后续再利用。

6. 发明授权

US4176764A Mechanically operated mixing dispenser having a plurality of expansible chambers and a plurality of accumulating chambers 失效
标题翻译：具有多个可膨胀室和多个蓄积室的机械操作的混合分配器
公开(公告)号：US4176764A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-04
申请号：US900323
申请日：1978-04-26
申请人： Nicholas G. Capra , Ronald L. Antenore
发明人： Nicholas G. Capra , Ronald L. Antenore
IPC分类号： B05B9/04 , B05B9/08 , B05B11/00 , F04B1/00 , F04B1/04 , F04B1/047 , F04B9/06 , F04B53/14 , F04C9/00 , B05B11/02
CPC分类号： B05B9/0883 , B05B11/04 , B05B7/04 , B05B9/043 , B65D83/14 , F04B1/005 , F04B1/0413 , F04B1/0426 , F04B1/047 , F04B11/00 , F04B23/02 , F04B53/14 , F04B9/06 , F04B9/14 , F04C9/002
摘要： A mechanically operated mixing dispenser for mixing and discharging materials under pressure, includes a plurality of accumulating chambers for receiving and accumulating materials to be mixed and dispensed and operable to discharge the materials under pressure over a sustained period of time, and a plurality of expansible chambers connected with sources of the different materials and with the accumulating chambers for transferring the materials from their respective sources to a respective accumulating chamber for storage of the materials under pressure.
摘要翻译：一种用于在压力下混合和排出材料的机械操作的混合分配器，包括多个积聚室，用于接收和积聚待混合和分配的材料并且可操作以在持续的时间段内在压力下排出材料，以及多个可膨胀室与不同材料的源和用于将材料从它们各自的源转移到相应的储存室的积聚室连接，用于在压力下储存材料。

7. 发明授权

US4162030A Disposable package dispenser having a pressure release channel 失效
标题翻译：具有压力释放通道的一次性包装分配器
公开(公告)号：US4162030A
公开(公告)日：1979-07-24
申请号：US789552
申请日：1977-04-20
申请人： Nicholas G. Capra , Ronald L. Antenore
发明人： Nicholas G. Capra , Ronald L. Antenore
IPC分类号： B05B9/08 , B67D1/04 , F04B27/047 , B05B11/02
CPC分类号： B05B9/0822 , B05B9/0838 , B67D1/0462 , F04B27/047 , B65D83/46
摘要： A disposable package dispenser comprises a replaceable, collapsible, prefilled package of the product to be dispensed, and includes a product discharge member and attachment structure for releasably attaching the package to a pressurizable dispensing container. The container includes a manually operable expansible chamber to pressurize the interior of the container and thus the collapsible product containing package to collapse the package and effect pressurized discharge of the product when the discharge member is operated.
摘要翻译：一次性包装分配器包括待分配产品的可更换的，可折叠的预填充包装，并且包括产品排出构件和用于将包装可释放地附接到可加压分配容器的附接结构。容器包括手动可操作的可膨胀室，以对容器的内部加压，并且因此可压缩产品容纳包装以折叠包装并且当排出构件被操作时，对产品进行加压排放。

8. 发明授权

US4235353A Trigger operated dispensing device with accumulating chamber 失效
标题翻译：触发式操作分配装置，带有积聚室
公开(公告)号：US4235353A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-25
申请号：US889904
申请日：1978-03-24
申请人： Nicholas G. Capra , Ronald L. Antenore
发明人： Nicholas G. Capra , Ronald L. Antenore
IPC分类号： B05B9/08 , B05B11/02
CPC分类号： B05B9/0883
摘要： A dispensing device for discharging material under pressure, includes at least one accumulating chamber for receiving and accumulating material to be dispensed and operable to discharge the material under pressure over a sustained period of time for use as desired, and at least one expansible chamber operable to incrementally move material from a container into the accumulating chamber for storage of the material under pressure, whereby a prolonged, pressurized discharge of the material can be obtained.
摘要翻译：一种用于在压力下排放材料的分配装置，包括至少一个用于接收和积聚要分配的材料的储存室，并可操作以在需要的持久时间段内在压力下排出材料，并且至少一个可膨胀室可操作以将材料从容器中逐渐移动到储存室中，以便在压力下储存材料，从而可以获得材料的延长的加压排放。

9. 发明授权

US4174055A Non-aerosol pressure dispenser 失效
标题翻译：非气溶胶压力分配器
公开(公告)号：US4174055A
公开(公告)日：1979-11-13
申请号：US789551
申请日：1977-04-20
申请人： Nicholas G. Capra , Ronald L. Antenore
发明人： Nicholas G. Capra , Ronald L. Antenore
IPC分类号： B05B9/08 , B67D5/32
CPC分类号： B05B9/0883
摘要： A non-aerosol pressure dispenser includes a pressurization chamber having a piston reciprocable therein and a manual actuator extends from outside the chamber into operative association with the piston. The actuator is reciprocable in a first direction to move the piston to compress a spring engaged therewith and to draw material into the chamber. The spring urges the piston in a second direction to pressurize the material in the chamber and a discharge valve or nozzle is connected with the chamber to release the pressurized contents thereof over a desired prolonged period of time and at a sufficient pressure to obtain a fine mist of the material.
摘要翻译：非气溶胶压力分配器包括具有可在其中往复运动的活塞的加压室，并且手动致动器从室外部延伸至与活塞可操作关联。致动器可沿第一方向往复运动，以移动活塞以压缩与其接合的弹簧并将材料拉入腔室。弹簧沿第二方向推动活塞对腔室中的材料加压，并且排出阀或喷嘴与腔室连接，以在期望的延长的时间段和足够的压力下释放其加压内容物以获得细雾的材料。

10. 发明授权

US4167941A Mechanically operated dispensing device for increasing discharge pressure and dispensing time 失效
标题翻译：用于增加排放压力和分配时间的机械操作的分配装置
公开(公告)号：US4167941A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-18
申请号：US729830
申请日：1976-10-05
申请人： Nicholas G. Capra , Ronald L. Antenore
发明人： Nicholas G. Capra , Ronald L. Antenore
IPC分类号： B05B9/04 , B05B9/08 , B05B11/00 , F04B1/00 , F04B1/04 , F04B1/047 , F04B9/06 , F04B53/14 , F04C9/00 , B05B11/02
CPC分类号： B05B9/0883 , B05B11/04 , B05B7/04 , B05B9/043 , B65D83/14 , F04B1/005 , F04B1/0413 , F04B1/0426 , F04B1/047 , F04B11/00 , F04B23/02 , F04B53/14 , F04B9/06 , F04B9/14 , F04C9/002
摘要： A dispensing device for discharging material under pressure, includes at least one accumulating chamber for receiving and accumulating material to be dispensed and operable to discharge the material under pressure over a sustained period of time for use as desired, and at least one expansible chamber operable to incrementally move material from a container into the accumulating chamber for storage of the material under pressure, whereby a prolonged, pressurized discharge of the material can be obtained.
摘要翻译：一种用于在压力下排放材料的分配装置，包括至少一个用于接收和积聚要分配的材料的储存室，并可操作以在需要的持久时间段内在压力下排出材料，并且至少一个可膨胀室可操作以将材料从容器中逐渐移动到储存室中，以便在压力下储存材料，从而可以获得材料的延长的加压排放。

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