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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Electrically powered or manually driven clutch and brake assembly for
electric winch
    • 用于电动绞车的电动或手动驱动的离合器和制动器组件
    • US5573091A
    • 1996-11-12
    • US352517
    • 1994-12-09
    • Michael Hung
    • Michael Hung
    • B66D1/16B66D5/22B60K41/24
    • B66D1/16B66D5/22Y10T74/19679
    • Electrically powered or manually driven clutch and brake mechanism for an electric wince cooperate with a transmission mechanism. The clutch mechanism is provided with a thrust bearing on a clutch shaft and a large clutch gear is then inserted thereon. A lining plate is attached to a clutch plate of the large gear and a pinion gear is attached tightly to the lining plate. Another thrust bearing is placed behind the pinion gear and a compression spring is inserted on the clutch shaft. The large and the pinion gears can be pushed tightly together or loosened as a function of resiliency of the spring. A clutch hand wheel can be provided for manual operation. In addition, the brake mechanism is designed such that a rotating shaft of a motor is provided with a disc brake which has a unidirectional bearing. The disc brake can be squeezed tightly by disc pads. A heavy load can thus be pulled by a cable of the wince, either manually or driven by power, and a braking force can be generated to prevent the heavy load from sliding in a reverse direction.
    • 电动或手动驱动的电动马达离合器和制动机构与传动机构配合使用。 离合器机构在离合器轴上设置有推力轴承,然后将大的离合器齿轮插入其中。 衬板被安装在大齿轮的离合器板上,小齿轮紧紧地附着在衬板上。 另一个止推轴承放置在小齿轮后面,压缩弹簧插入离合器轴上。 随着弹簧的弹性,大齿轮和小齿轮可以紧紧地推在一起或松开。 可以提供离合器手轮进行手动操作。 此外,制动机构被设计成使得电动机的旋转轴设置有具有单向轴承的盘式制动器。 盘式制动器可以被盘垫紧紧地挤压。 因此,可以通过手动或通过动力驱动的wince的电缆拉动重负载,并且可以产生制动力以防止重负载沿相反方向滑动。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Electrically controlled pressure-holding valve
    • 电控压力保持阀
    • US5558123A
    • 1996-09-24
    • US513059
    • 1995-08-09
    • Philippe CastelOlivier CastelloGuy Meynier
    • Philippe CastelOlivier CastelloGuy Meynier
    • B60T7/12B60T15/02B60T15/36B60K41/24
    • B60T15/028B60T7/122Y10T137/87257Y10T477/857
    • A pressure-holding valve for a brake system having a body with a blind bore therein. The body has a first passage which connects the blind bore with a variable pressure inlet port and a pressure outlet port. The blind bore is closed by seals carried on a plug having an axial passage therein connecting said inlet port with a second passage connected to the first passage. A non-return valve is located in said blind bore between the plug and the bottom of the blind bore while a valve controlled by an electromagnet is locate in the plug. In response to an operational signal the valve controlled by the electromagnet is moved into engagement with a seat to interrupt communication between the inlet port and the first passage. If the pressure holding valve is on an incline plane, the non-return valve moves to close the axial passage to prevent the return of pressurised fluid from the outlet port toward the inlet port and thereby maintain the fluid pressure in the system at a value of the fluid pressure at the outlet port to sustain a brake application.
    • 一种用于制动系统的压力保持阀,具有在其中具有盲孔的主体。 主体具有连接盲孔与可变压力入口和压力出口的第一通道。 盲孔由具有在其中具有轴向通道的塞子上的密封件封闭,其中连接所述入口端口与连接到第一通道的第二通道连接。 止回阀位于塞子和盲孔底部之间的所述盲孔中,而由电磁体控制的阀定位在塞子中。 响应于操作信号,由电磁体控制的阀被移动到与座椅接合以中断入口和第一通道之间的连通。 如果压力保持阀在倾斜平面上,则止回阀移动以关闭轴向通道,以防止加压流体从出口朝向入口返回,从而将系统中的流体压力保持在 出口处的流体压力以维持制动施加。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Clutch brake
    • 离合器刹车
    • US4807730A
    • 1989-02-28
    • US181150
    • 1988-01-27
    • Seiichi KitanoYasunobu FukataniMasaaki Asada
    • Seiichi KitanoYasunobu FukataniMasaaki Asada
    • F16D65/12F16D67/02B60K41/24
    • F16D67/02F16D65/12F16D2065/1316F16D2065/132
    • A clutch brake (A) having a brake assembly (B) connectable to a rotatable shaft (3) with driving action accompanied and a cover assembly (C) providing external friction surfaces (29) and (30) and supported rotatably relatively to a brake assembly (B); characterized by that rivets (26) are provided which slidingly connect approximately disc-like, facing-each-other two cover elements (19) and (24) composing a cover assembly (C) with a specified axial clearance (L) left therebetween, an approximately disc-like spring member (31) for pressing the brake assembly (B) is interposed between the cover assembly (C) and the brake assembly (B), the clearance (L) between the cover elements (19) and (24) being so set that a spring force of the spring member (31) is not transmitted to the brake assembly (B) in an initial state where the cover assembly (C) is not pressed and the spring force of the spring member (31) is transmitted to the brake assembly (B) in an engaged state where the cover assembly (C) is pressed.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP87 / 00503 Sec。 371日期:1988年1月27日 102(e)日期1988年1月27日PCT提交1987年7月13日PCT公布。 出版物WO88 / 00662 1.一种离合器制动器(A),其具有可连接到可转动轴(3)的制动组件(B),伴随着驱动动作,以及提供外部摩擦表面(29)和(30)的盖组件(C) 并相对于制动组件(B)可旋转地支撑; 其特征在于,提供铆钉(26),所述铆钉(26)滑动地连接构成盖组件(C)的大致圆盘状面对的每个另外的两个盖元件(19)和(24),其间留有指定的轴向间隙(L) 在盖组件(C)和制动组件(B)之间插入用于按压制动组件(B)的大致圆盘状弹簧构件(31),盖元件(19)和(24)之间的间隙 )被设定成使得弹簧构件(31)的弹簧力在未按压盖组件(C)的初始状态下并且弹簧构件(31)的弹簧力不传递到制动组件(B) 在盖组件(C)被按压的接合状态下传递到制动组件(B)。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Braking force holding device for an air brake system
    • 制动系统制动力保持装置
    • US4802563A
    • 1989-02-07
    • US924344
    • 1986-10-24
    • Katsumi KojimaRyota Miki
    • Katsumi KojimaRyota Miki
    • B60T7/12B60T11/10B60K41/24
    • B60T11/106B60T7/122Y10T137/87257
    • A braking force holding device for an air brake system, maintains a braking force when a vehicle is stopped facing upwardly on a hill to facilitate the start of the vehicle on the hill. The braking force holding device includes a main body having an inlet port connected to a brake valve, an outlet port connected to a pneumatic relay valve, a control port connected to the pneumatic actuator of a clutch operating device, and a passage interconnecting the inlet port and the outlet port; a valve device capable of intercepting the flow of air from the outlet port toward the inlet port; and a control unit for controlling the valve device. The control unit has a movable member capable of being shifted to a first position to open the valve device or to a second position to close the valve device depending on the difference between a force corresponding to the pressure of compressed air applied thereto through the control port and a force corresponding to the pressure of compressed air applied thereto through the outlet port. The timing of relieving the braking pressure maintained is varied according to the level of the braking pressure.
    • 一种用于空气制动系统的制动力保持装置,当车辆在山上向上停止时保持制动力,以便于在山上启动车辆。 制动力保持装置包括主体,其具有连接到制动阀的入口端口,连接到气动继动阀的出口端口,连接到离合器操作装置的气动致动器的控制端口和将入口端口 和出口; 阀装置,其能够拦截从出口朝向入口的空气流; 以及用于控制阀装置的控制单元。 控制单元具有能够移动到第一位置以打开阀装置或第二位置的可移动构件,以根据通过控制端口施加到其上的压缩空气的压力之间的差异来关闭阀装置 以及与通过出口施加到其上的压缩空气的压力相对应的力。 根据制动压力的水平来改变保持制动压力的时间。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Clutch brake method
    • 离合器制动方法
    • US4687080A
    • 1987-08-18
    • US860221
    • 1986-03-25
    • Yeon K. Kim
    • Yeon K. Kim
    • B60W10/02B60T7/12B60T11/10B60W10/10B60W10/18B60W10/184B60K41/24B60K41/28
    • B60T11/103
    • A clutch-actuated brake pressure-applying device comprises a housing having a cylinder and piston therein, a piston rod connectable to the clutch pedal rod of a conventional clutch mechanism of a vehicle, float channels through the housing and piston for facilitating the application of braking pressure from the master cylinder outlet to the individual wheel cylinders, and a disc valve within the piston operable to control the brake pressure applied through the device to the wheel cylinders so that during normal operation, braking pressure is applied solely by the brake pedal and that upon actuation of the clutch pedal the braking pressure is applied through the piston and channels to the wheel cylinders, and upon release of the brake pedal the brake pressure is maintained by the clutch pedal in the depressed position with the clutch disengaged.
    • PCT No.PCT / KR85 / 00015 Sec。 一九八六年三月二十五日 102(e)日期1986年8月25日PCT提交1985年6月27日PCT公布。 公开号WO86 / 01163 日本,1986年2月27日。一种离合器致动制动压力施加装置,包括具有气缸和活塞的壳体,可连接到车辆的常规离合器机构的离合器踏板杆的活塞杆,浮子通过壳体, 活塞,用于促使从主缸出口到各个轮缸的制动压力的施加;以及活塞内的盘阀,可操作以控制通过装置施加到轮缸的制动压力,使得在正常操作期间施加制动压力 仅通过制动踏板,并且在致动离合器踏板时,制动压力通过活塞和通道施加到轮缸,并且在释放制动踏板时,制动压力由离合器踏板保持在踩下位置 离合器脱离。