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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method for producing alkyl-substituted butenols
    • 烷基取代丁烯醇的制备方法
    • US07169749B1
    • 2007-01-30
    • US10088385
    • 2000-09-08
    • Lothar FriesenhagenStephan HeckNorbert KleinThomas MarkertGerrit PelzerMarkus Schneider
    • Lothar FriesenhagenStephan HeckNorbert KleinThomas MarkertGerrit PelzerMarkus Schneider
    • C07C27/22
    • C07C45/74C07C29/141C07C2601/10C07C47/225C07C33/12
    • Alkyl-substituted butenols having the formula (I): R1—CH2—CH═CR2—CH2OH   (I) wherein R1 is a saturated or olefinically unsaturated alkyl or cycloalkyl group having from 4 to 16 carbon atoms and wherein R1 is optionally substituted by an alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or alkaryl having up to 12 carbon atoms; R2 is hydrogen or an alkyl group having from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms are produced by a process which comprises: (1) reacting an aldehyde of the formula (II): R1—CH2—CHO   (II) wherein R1 has the same meaning as in formula (I), with the corresponding lower aldehyde to form an unsaturated aldehyde in an inert organic solvent; (2) continuously contacting an optionally calcined copper/zinc catalyst with the unsaturated aldehyde under isothermal conditions at temperatures of from about 45 to about 60° C. and under a hydrogen pressure of from 1 to about 300 bar.
    • 具有式(I)的烷基取代的丁烯醇:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”?> R SUB-CH-CR 2 -CH 2 OH(I)<βin-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> 其中R 1是具有4至16个碳原子的饱和或烯属不饱和的烷基或环烷基,并且其中R 1任选被烷基,环烷基,芳基或烷芳基取代 具有多达12个碳原子; R 2是氢或具有1至约6个碳原子的烷基,其方法包括:(1)使式(II)的醛: 公式描述=“在线公式”end =“lead”?> R -CH 2 -CHO(II)<?in-line-formula description =“ 其中R 1具有与式(I)中相同的含义,其中相应的低级醛在惰性有机溶剂中形成不饱和醛; (2)在约45至约60℃的温度和1至约300巴的氢气压力的等温条件下,将任选煅烧的铜/锌催化剂与不饱和醛连续接触。