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1. 发明授权

US3925289A Water-resistant adhesive compositions 失效
标题翻译：防水胶粘剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US3925289A
公开(公告)日：1975-12-09
申请号：US46377474
申请日：1974-04-24
申请人： SHINETSU CHEMICAL CO
发明人： SAKATO NAOYUKI , NAKAMURA HIDETOSI
IPC分类号： C08F263/00 , B27D1/04 , C08F263/04 , C08F291/00 , C08L31/00 , C08L31/04 , C09J4/02 , C09J4/06 , C09J131/04 , C08F45/24
CPC分类号： C09J4/06 , C08F263/04 , C08K3/20 , C08K5/12 , C08K5/20 , C08K5/52 , C08L2666/36 , C08L2666/54 , C09J131/04 , Y10T428/24438 , C08F261/00 , C08L31/04
摘要： Adhesive compositions comprising a polyvinyl acetate emulsion, a persulfate and N-methylolacrylamide, useful for bonding wood veneers, paper, cloths, leather and the like, exhibiting excellent water resistance. They do not contain formaldehyde, and are harmless to the human body.

2. 发明授权

US3915917A Mortar compositions 失效
标题翻译：砂浆组成
公开(公告)号：US3915917A
公开(公告)日：1975-10-28
申请号：US30472772
申请日：1972-11-08
申请人： TILE COUNCIL OF AMERICA
发明人： WEIANT DAVID S , BERNETT FRANK E , VELIVIS WILLIAM R
IPC分类号： C04B26/04 , C08K3/00 , C08F45/24
CPC分类号： C04B26/04 , C08K3/013
摘要： Novel aqueous non-hydraulic mortar compositions are disclosed comprising a film-forming, water-dispersible, room temperature cross-linkable polymer and a water-insoluble filler. Setting and grouting of ceramic tile by these compositions are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了新型的水性非水力砂浆组合物，其包括成膜，水分散性，室温可交联聚合物和水不溶性填料。还公开了通过这些组合物设置和灌浆瓷砖。

3. 发明授权

US3901841A Vinyl acetate-fumaric acid mixed diester copolymer dispersion paint composition 失效
标题翻译：乙酸乙烯酯 - 乳酸混合胶体共聚物分散体涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US3901841A
公开(公告)日：1975-08-26
申请号：US37650273
申请日：1973-07-05
申请人： TEXACO AG
发明人： FUCHS GUNDOLF , PIRCK DIETRICH , RIGDON ORVILLE W
IPC分类号： C08F2/22 , C08F218/08 , C08F222/20 , C09D135/02 , C09J131/04 , C08F45/24
CPC分类号： C08F218/08 , C08F222/20 , C09D135/02 , C09J131/04
摘要： Disclosed is a dispersion paint composition prepared by emulsion copolymerization of a monomer mixture consisting essentially of from 20 to 60 weight percent of vinyl acetate and at least 40 to 80 weight percent of a fumaric acid diester from the group of A. AT LEAST ONE FUMARIC ACID DIESTER OF AN ALIPHATIC ALCOHOL WITH FROM 2 TO 8 CARBON ATOMS AND AT LEAST ONE FUMARIC ACID DIESTER OF AN ETHER ALCOHOL HAVING FROM 2 TO 8 CARBON ATOMS; B. A MIXED DIESTER OF AN ALIPHATIC ALCOHOL WITH FROM 2 TO 8 CARBON ATOMS AND AN ETHER ALCOHOL HAVING FROM 2 TO 8 CARBON ATOMS; AND C. A MIXTURE OF (A) AND (B).

4. 发明授权

US3897382A Method for the acid hydrolysis of acrylonitrile containing polymers, hydrogels and fibers of products prepared by said method 失效
标题翻译：通过所述方法制备的含丙烯腈聚合物，水凝胶和产品的纤维的酸水解方法
公开(公告)号：US3897382A
公开(公告)日：1975-07-29
申请号：US45308074
申请日：1974-03-20
申请人： CESKOSLOVENSKA AKADEMIE VED
发明人： STOY VLADIMIR , STOY ARTUR , URBANOVA RENATA , PROKOP JAROSLAV , KUCERA JOSEF
IPC分类号： C08F8/00 , C08F45/24
CPC分类号： C08F8/00 , Y10S524/916 , C08F20/42
摘要： There is disclosed a method for the acid hydrolysis of acrylonitrile-containing polymers comprising hydrolyzing said polymers in the presence of about 40 to about 80% concentrated nitric acid at a temperature of about 25 to about 60*C, cooling said acid reaction mixture to about -20* to about +30*C for a period of time sufficient to reach the desired degree of hydrolysis and products produced therefrom.
摘要翻译：公开了含丙烯腈的聚合物的酸水解的方法，包括在约25至约80％浓硝酸存在下，在约25至约60℃的温度下水解所述聚合物，将所述酸反应混合物冷却至约 -20℃至约+30℃持续一段足以达到所需水解度的产物及由其制备的产物。

5. 发明授权

US3896136A Method for protecting aqueous coating systems from bacterial attack with benzyl bromo acetate 失效
标题翻译：用BENZYL BROMO ACACATE保护水溶性体系的方法
公开(公告)号：US3896136A
公开(公告)日：1975-07-22
申请号：US49780174
申请日：1974-08-15
申请人： MERCK & CO INC
发明人： LEDERER SEYMOUR J
IPC分类号： C09D5/02 , C08F45/24
CPC分类号： C09D5/025
摘要： A method of protecting aqueous paint and coating systems from bacterial attack during storage through the use of benzyl bromoacetate.

6. 发明授权

US3895018A Plaster composition 失效
标题翻译：石膏成分
公开(公告)号：US3895018A
公开(公告)日：1975-07-15
申请号：US5673970
申请日：1970-07-20
申请人： ADOLF JOHN
发明人： ADOLF JOHN
IPC分类号： C04B28/14 , C04B13/24 , C08F45/24
CPC分类号： C04B28/14 , C04B2111/00482 , C04B14/02 , C04B14/06 , C04B22/062 , C04B24/26
摘要： A plaster composition including sand a latex sealer and a filler ingredient. The filler ingredient can be e.g. slaked lime, gypsum board joint filler, hardwall plaster, choice of filler ingredient determining workability, drying characteristics, physical characteristics, and cost of the plaster composition. An adequate and easy to work composition can be made by including all three filler ingredients above in one mixture.
摘要翻译：一种石膏组合物，包括砂浆胶乳密封剂和填料成分。填料成分可以是例如。熟石灰，石膏板接头填料，硬质石膏，选择填料成分确定施工性，干燥特性，物理特性和石膏组合物的成本。可以通过将上述三种填料成分包括在一种混合物中来进行充分和易于组合的工作。

7. 发明授权

US3892703A Improved process for converting aqueous emulsion into aerosol of latex of polymer in aqueous/solvent vapor phase 失效
公开(公告)号：US3892703A
公开(公告)日：1975-07-01
申请号：US17746672
申请日：1972-09-02
申请人： EXXON RESEARCH ENGINEERING CO
发明人： BURKE JR OLIVER W
IPC分类号： B01F3/04 , B01F5/00 , B01F5/04 , B01F17/00 , C08J3/03 , C08F45/24
CPC分类号： B01F5/045 , B01F3/04099 , B01F5/0471 , B01F5/049 , B01F17/0085 , B01F2005/0051 , B01F2215/0049 , C08J3/03
摘要： The preparation of aqueous latices from solvent dispersions of elastomers and other high polymer compositions has presented problems including excessive viscosity during processing and foaming and coagulation, which have produced losses and increased costs. Herein combinations of steps are disclosed which reduce or eliminate various of these problems; enable the preparation of latices from high solids, high viscosity cements as well as from high solids cements of low molecular weight polymer; enable preparation of latices of grafted or filler extended or filler reinforced elastomers; enable preparation of latices of low molecular weight polymer which are then modified to materially increase the molecular weight of the polymer and/or the latex particle size; and enable the preparation of improved latices both dilute and of high solids contents, which are useful for example for adhesive and film forming purposes. The process in common with that of related copending applications is characterized, inter alia, by the establishment of a flow of latex through the separating zone and the impingement on said flow of the coalesced latex droplets from the solvent vapor stream in which they are delivered to the separator, and in certain embodiments by the use of particular additive materials. New combinations of steps and of apparatus for performing the same are also disclosed and claimed. The part of the process described and claimed herein converts an aqueous emulsion of solvent/polymer solution droplets of precursor latex particle size, into the form of an aerosol of latex of the polymer in an aqueous solvent vapor phase, by dispersing at a first station the aqueous emulsion into a flow of steam for effecting partial vaporization of the solvent therefrom, and then at one or more stations downstream from said first station adding further steam peripherally to the flow for effecting vaporization of the remainder of the solvent from the dispersed emulsion into the solvent vapor flow while maintaining the stability of the aqueous emulsion during such stripping of solvent. The process disclosed is applicable to the production of latices from specified rubbery and non-rubbery polymer compositions, and certain of such latices are new and useful products also claimed herein.

8. 发明授权

US3892701A Method of treating aqueous emulsion of solvent/polymer solution of precursor latex particle size to form latex 失效
公开(公告)号：US3892701A
公开(公告)日：1975-07-01
申请号：US17746471
申请日：1971-09-02
申请人： EXXON RESEARCH ENGINEERING CO
发明人： BURKE JR OLIVER W
IPC分类号： B01F3/04 , B01F5/00 , B01F5/04 , B01F17/00 , C08J3/03 , C08F45/24
CPC分类号： B01F5/045 , B01F3/04099 , B01F5/0471 , B01F5/049 , B01F17/0085 , B01F2005/0051 , B01F2215/0049 , C08J3/03
摘要： The preparation of aqueous latices from solvent dispersions of elastomers and other high polymer compositions has presented problems including excessive viscosity during processing and foaming and coagulation, which have produced losses and increased costs. Herein combinations of steps are disclosed which reduce or eliminate various of these problems; enable the preparation of latices from high solids, high viscosity cements as well as from high solids cements of low molecular weight polymer; enable preparation of latices of grafted or filler extended or filler reinforced elastomers; enable preparation of latices of low molecular weight polymer which are then modified to materially increase the molecular weight of the polymer and/or the latex particle size; and enable the preparation of improved latices both dilute and of high solids contents, which are useful for example for adhesive and film forming purposes. The process in common with that of related copending applications is characterized, inter alia, by the establishment of a flow of latex through the separating zone and the impingement on said flow of the coalesced latex droplets from the solvent vapor stream in which they are delivered to the separator, and in certain embodiments by the use of particular additive materials. New combinations of steps and of apparatus for performing the same are also disclosed and claimed. The method described and claimed herein relates to the treating of an aqueous emulsion of solvent/polymer solution to form a latex and then treating the latex while containing residual solvent to modify the same to materially increase the molecular weight of the polymer and/or the latex particle size. The process disclosed is applicable to the production of latices from specified rubbery and non-rubbery polymer compositions, and certain of such latices are new and useful products also claimed herein.

9. 发明授权

US3879328A Curable compositions of polymers containing labile hydroxyl groups 失效
标题翻译：含有可溶性羟基的聚合物的可固化组合物
公开(公告)号：US3879328A
公开(公告)日：1975-04-22
申请号：US27244272
申请日：1972-07-17
申请人： DOW CHEMICAL CO
发明人： JONES GIFFIN D
IPC分类号： C08J3/24 , C08K5/05 , C08F45/24 , C08F45/34
CPC分类号： C08J3/24 , C08K3/24 , C08K5/05 , C08L29/02
摘要： Compositions of synthetic polymers containing labile hydroxyl groups such as vinylbenzyl alcohol polymers are efficiently cured by incorporating therein an acid catalyst such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid. The curable compositions containing the acid catalyst are made stable for storing by incorporating therein an amount of water or volatile alcohol which is at least equimolar to labile hydroxyl groups of the polymer. The curable compositions can be stored for substantial periods without curing and then applied as coatings which cure upon volatilization of the alcohol.
摘要翻译：含有不稳定羟基的合成聚合物如乙烯基苯甲醇聚合物的组合物通过在其中加入酸催化剂如盐酸或硫酸而被有效地固化。含有酸催化剂的可固化组合物通过在其中加入一定量的与聚合物的不稳定羟基至少等摩尔的水或挥发性醇而变得稳定。可固化组合物可以在不固化的情况下储存相当长的时间，然后作为在醇挥发时固化的涂层施用。

10. 发明授权

US3865773A Aqueous dispersion of (1) organopolysiloxane and (2) allyl alcohol{13 acrylamide copolymer as paper coating 失效
标题翻译：（1）有机聚硅氧烷和（2）烯丙醇{13丙烯酰胺共聚物作为纸涂层的水分散体
公开(公告)号：US3865773A
公开(公告)日：1975-02-11
申请号：US37704073
申请日：1973-07-06
申请人： RHONE POULENC SA
发明人： DUMOULIN JEAN
IPC分类号： C08L83/04 , D21H19/20 , D21H19/32 , C08F45/24
CPC分类号： D21H19/32 , C08G77/045 , C08G77/12 , C08G77/16 , C08G77/70 , C08K5/0025 , C08K5/54 , C08L33/26 , C08L83/04 , D21H19/20 , C08L2666/04
摘要： An aqueous dispersion useful for imparting non-stick properties to paper comprises an organopolysiloxane and a copolymer of allyl alcohol (5 to 40 mol percent) and acrylamide (60 to 95 mol percent).
摘要翻译：用于赋予纸不粘性的水性分散体包括有机聚硅氧烷和烯丙醇（5〜40摩尔％）与丙烯酰胺（60〜95摩尔％）的共聚物。

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