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    • 2. 发明申请
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR REMOVING IMPURITIES FROM AN AGRICULTURAL FIBROUS MATERIAL
    • 用于从农业纤维材料中移除污染物的装置和方法
    • US20110284432A1
    • 2011-11-24
    • US13128279
    • 2008-11-11
    • Matthieu Johannes Jozef Van den Hurk
    • Matthieu Johannes Jozef Van den Hurk
    • D01G9/16B07C5/00D01G9/00
    • A01F29/005D01G9/00
    • The present invention is related to a device for removing impurities from an agricultural fibrous material. In addition, the invention is related to a method for obtaining the same. The device according to the invention comprises: a processing unit (4) having an inlet (16), an outlet (38), and a first (18) and second holding member (19) defining a holding space there between for holding said material, wherein at least said first holding member is moveable; a drive unit for driving at least said first moveable holding member to obtain a compression and expansion of said holding space; an impurities collection unit (5) coupled to or disposed in said processing unit to collect impurities released from said material; The compression and expansion of the holding space ensures an effective release of impurities from the fibers of the material.
    • 本发明涉及一种从农用纤维材料中去除杂质的装置。 此外,本发明涉及获得该发明的方法。 根据本发明的装置包括:具有入口(16),出口(38)和在其间限定保持空间的第一(18)和第二保持构件(19)的处理单元(4),用于保持所述材料 ,其中至少所述第一保持构件是可移动的; 用于驱动至少所述第一可移动保持构件以获得所述保持空间的压缩和膨胀的驱动单元; 耦合到所述处理单元或设置在所述处理单元中以收集从所述材料释放的杂质的杂质收集单元(5) 保持空间的压缩和膨胀确保了从材料的纤维中有效地释放杂质。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for mixing textile fibers
    • 用于混合纺织纤维的装置
    • US4706337A
    • 1987-11-17
    • US856072
    • 1986-04-24
    • Friedrich W. MorgnerFranz Hock
    • Friedrich W. MorgnerFranz Hock
    • D01G9/00D01G13/00
    • D01G13/00D01G9/00
    • An apparatus for mixing fibers consists of a mixing chamber having a charging device located proximate to a chamber end wall, a fiber conveyor located proximate to the chamber bottom, and a mixing plough located proximate to the chamber end wall opposite the charging device. The fiber material in the mixing chamber is conveyed by means of the fiber conveyor toward the mixing plough. Elimination of the second mixing chamber heretofore necessary for the multiple remixing of the fiber material is accomplished by using a tubular connecting device through which the mixing plough can be connected either to an apparatus for the processing of the fiber material or to the charging device.
    • 用于混合纤维的装置包括具有位于室端壁附近的充电装置的混合室,位于室底部附近的纤维输送机以及位于与充电装置相对的室端壁附近的混合犁。 混合室中的纤维材料通过纤维输送机输送到混合犁。 迄今为止,为了纤维材料的多次再混合所必需的第二混合室的消除是通过使用管式连接装置实现的,通过该管状连接装置,混合犁可以连接到用于处理纤维材料的装置或充电装置。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for separating impurities from fiber material
    • 用于从纤维材料中分离杂质的装置
    • US4486922A
    • 1984-12-11
    • US397403
    • 1982-07-12
    • Berend J. ToevankHendrik J. H. Hobbelt
    • Berend J. ToevankHendrik J. H. Hobbelt
    • B01D49/00B07B7/04D01G9/00D01G9/06D01G15/26D01G15/82D01G9/12
    • D01G15/825
    • Apparatus for separating impurities from fiber material, composed of: a cylinder provided on its circumference with clothing and connected to be rotated in a selected direction for gripping and transporting fiber material, a feed device disposed for feeding fiber material containing impurities to the cylinder, the feed device cooperating with the cylinder to define a feed path presenting a constriction at the location of the cylinder, a blocking element disposed in the path at the location of the constriction opposite the cylinder, and elements for delivering a stream of air and filter material along the path toward the constriction to be intercepted by the blocking element, while the cylinder is rotating, for causing the fiber material to be gripped by the clothing, and causing the air and impurities removed from the fiber material to flow through the blocking element and to be carried off from the region of the constriction.
    • 用于从纤维材料中分离杂质的装置,包括:在其圆周上设有衣物并连接以沿所选择的方向旋转以夹持和输送纤维材料的进料装置,设置用于将含有杂质的纤维材料供给到气缸, 进料装置与气缸配合以限定在气缸位置处呈现收缩的进料路径,在与气缸相对的收缩部位处的路径中设置的阻挡元件,以及用于输送空气和过滤材料流的元件 当筒体旋转时,通过阻挡元件截取的收缩部的路径,用于使纤维材料被衣物夹持,并使得从纤维材料中除去的空气和杂质流过阻挡元件,并且 从狭窄的地区被带走。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for opening and cleaning fiber tufts
    • 用于打开和清洁纤维束的设备
    • US4470172A
    • 1984-09-11
    • US397405
    • 1982-07-12
    • Ferdinand Leifeld
    • Ferdinand Leifeld
    • B01D49/00B07B7/04D01G9/00D01G9/06D01G23/08D01G9/16
    • D01G9/06D01G23/08
    • Apparatus for opening and cleaning fiber tufts, composed of a rotatably mounted cylinder with a card clothing mounted on its circumference for gripping tufts and conveying them, a system for pneumatically feeding a mixture of tufts and air toward the cylinder circumference to strike the cylinder while traveling in a direction having a component opposite to the direction of movement of the portion of the cylinder which is struck by the mixture, cleaning elements operatively associated with the cylinder, a wall defining with the cylinder an air gap extending in the direction of flow of such mixture, and a system for discharging cleaned tufts.
    • 用于打开和清洁纤维簇的装置,其由可旋转地安装的圆筒组成,其上安装有用于夹紧簇和传送它们的圆周上的卡片衣物,用于气流地将簇和空气的混合气体馈送到气缸周边的系统,以在行进时撞击气缸 在具有与由混合物撞击的气缸的部分的运动方向相反的部件的方向上,与气缸可操作地相关联的清洁元件,与气缸一起限定的空气间隙,该空气间隙沿着这样的流动方向延伸 混合物和用于排出清洁的簇的系统。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Process for the concentration of fibrous material
    • 纤维材料浓缩过程
    • US4337863A
    • 1982-07-06
    • US229851
    • 1981-01-30
    • Alan W. AtkinsonAdrian M. Steer
    • Alan W. AtkinsonAdrian M. Steer
    • C03B37/10D01G9/00B03B9/00
    • C03B37/10
    • Process for the concentration of fibrous material in a mixture thereof with non-fibrous material, by subjecting an aqueous suspension of the mixture to centrifugal force in a hydrocylone to obtain an overflow enriched in fibre and an underflow of reduced fibre content, the aqueous suspension which is admitted to the hydrocylone being the fibre-enriched fraction which results from a preliminary classification in which an aqueous suspension of lower fibre:non-fibre ratio is submitted to flow under conditions which bring about settling out under ordinary gravitational force of material reduced in fibre content and formation of a fibre-enriched fraction above it.In the process, the underflow flow from the hydrocylone is incorporated in the aqueous suspension which is submitted to the preliminary classification.The process, which keeps to a minimum the amount of valuable fibre lost, is specially applicable to the concentration of fibres in the fibrous products (mineral wool) formed by disintegrating silicate and like mineral melts, which commonly contain relatively high proportion of granular material (`shot`).
    • 通过使混合物的水性悬浮液在氢化酮中离心力来获得富含纤维的溢流和降低的纤维含量的下溢,使纤维材料与非纤维材料的混合物浓缩的方法,该水性悬浮液 被认为是加氢纤维素,其是由预先分级产生的纤维富集级分,其中低纤维:非纤维比的水悬浮液在使纤维减少的材料的普通重力作用下产生沉降的条件下流动 含量和形成富含纤维的部分。 在该过程中,将来自氢可酮的下溢流引入到进行初步分级的水悬浮液中。 保持有价值的纤维损失量最小化的方法特别适用于通过将通常含有较高比例的颗粒材料的硅酸盐和类似的矿物熔融物形成的纤维制品(矿棉)中的纤维的浓度( '射击')。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Device for cleaning textile fiber flocks
    • 纺织纤维绒布清洗装置
    • US4080688A
    • 1978-03-28
    • US689981
    • 1976-05-26
    • Walter Oellers
    • Walter Oellers
    • D01G9/00D01G9/08D01G37/00
    • D01G9/00
    • A device for cleaning textile fiber flocks, comprising a conveyor band of a material that is penetrable by air, means for continuously feeding textile fiber flocks onto the upper run of the conveyor band and means for sucking air from below through the upper run when covered by a layer of the flocks, and a rotatable roller having elastically flexible leaves that protrude freely in radial directions and are substantially parallel to the axis of the roller, in proximity of the delivery end of the conveyor band and running in the same direction in which the upper band run moves, at such a high speed that the circumferential speed of the ends of the leaves is somewhat greater than that of the band, the roller being arranged in such a manner that the ends of the leaves strike, during their rotation, a point of the conveyor band that is not supported. A gap or interstice is provided between the roller and the conveyor band. The invention also provides optional, additional features for the cleaning device.
    • 一种用于清洁纺织纤维绒布的装置,包括可被空气渗透的材料的输送带,用于将纺织纤维绒连续地馈送到输送带的上部流动的装置,以及用于从下方吸入空气的装置, 羊群的一层,以及具有弹性柔性叶片的可旋转辊子,其在径向方向上自由突出并且基本上平行于辊子的轴线,在传送带的输送端附近并且沿相同方向运行,其中 上带运行以如此高的速度移动,使得叶片的端部的圆周速度稍微大于带的圆周速度,辊子以这样的方式布置,使得叶片的端部在旋转期间撞击 不支持的输送带的点。 在辊和输送带之间提供间隙或间隙。 本发明还提供了用于清洁装置的可选附加特征。