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1. 发明授权

US09487913B2 Method for the artificial aging of fabrics and ready-made garments 有权
标题翻译：织物和现成衣物的人造老化方法
公开(公告)号：US09487913B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-08
申请号：US14404454
申请日：2013-06-10
申请人： SOKO CHIMICA SRL
发明人： Matteo Alfonso Urbini
IPC分类号： D06M16/00 , D06M11/34 , D06L3/04 , D06M23/06 , D06B11/00
CPC分类号： D06M16/003 , D06B11/0096 , D06L4/50 , D06M11/34 , D06M23/06
摘要： A method for the artificial aging of fabrics by applying an enzyme compound without using an aqueous bath.
摘要翻译：一种通过在不使用水浴的情况下施用酶化合物来进行人造时效的方法。

2. 发明授权

US08414793B2 Metallocarbene complex peroxide activators 有权
标题翻译：金属络合物复合过氧化物活化剂
公开(公告)号：US08414793B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-09
申请号：US12990317
申请日：2009-05-12
申请人： Michael B. Abrams , Xiawei Zhang
发明人： Michael B. Abrams , Xiawei Zhang
IPC分类号： C09K3/00 , C11D3/39 , C11D3/395 , C11D7/18 , C11D7/54 , C11D9/42 , C11D3/00 , A62D3/00 , A62D9/00 , A61K8/00 , A61K8/18 , A61Q5/08 , A61Q19/02 , C01B7/00 , C01B11/00 , C01B13/00 , C01B13/02 , C01B15/00 , C01B15/01 , C02F1/00 , D06L3/00 , D06L3/02 , D06L3/04
CPC分类号： C11D3/3951 , C11D3/168 , C11D3/3932
摘要： A bleaching composition comprising a peroxy compound and one or more activator present in an effective amount to activate the peroxy compound, present in an amount effective to accomplish bleaching or cleaning or oxidation. The activator is a metallocarbene of the general structure (XX′C)yMLn′ where M represents a metal center, C represents the carbene carbon bound to the metal center, X and X′ may be the same or different and may furthermore be part of a cyclic structure, Ln′ represents one or more other ligands which may or may not include one or more metal centers, and where y>1.
摘要翻译：一种漂白组合物，其包含有效量的过氧化合物和一种或多种活化剂以活化过氧化合物，以有效实现漂白或清洁或氧化的量存在。活化剂是一般结构（XX'C）yMLn'的金属苝，其中M表示金属中心，C表示与金属中心结合的碳烯碳，X和X'可以相同或不同，并且还可以是环状结构，Ln'表示一个或多个其它配体，其可以或可以不包括一个或多个金属中心，并且其中y> 1。

3. 发明申请

US20120276821A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM ENABLING PREMATURE USE OF A TEXTILE GARMENT MADE OF DENIM FABRIC 审中-公开
标题翻译： DENIM织物纺织品的使用方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20120276821A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-01
申请号：US13096806
申请日：2011-04-28
申请人： Gilbert RICHARDIERE , Lylian Richardiere
发明人： Gilbert RICHARDIERE , Lylian Richardiere
IPC分类号： D06L3/14 , B24B1/00 , D06L3/04
CPC分类号： B24B31/02 , B24B1/007 , D06L4/50 , D06P5/132 , D06P5/153
摘要： The invention relates to a method of premature wear of a fabric garment made of a colored denim canvas, wherein the aforementioned garment is placed into a rotating machine including a drum, characterized by the fact that the aforementioned method comprises a step during which the garment is rotated in the drum without being wetted or dampened, ozone gas being injected simultaneously into the interior of the aforementioned drum so as to bleach the aforementioned garment and give it a wear effect.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种由彩色牛仔帆布制成的织物衣服的过早磨损的方法，其中上述衣服被放置在包括滚筒的旋转机器中，其特征在于上述方法包括一个步骤，在该步骤中，在滚筒中旋转而不被润湿或润湿，同时将臭氧气体注入到上述鼓的内部，以漂白上述衣服并给予其磨损效果。

4. 发明授权

US08268120B2 Method for bleaching chemical paper pulps by final ozone treatment at high temperature 有权
标题翻译：通过最终臭氧处理在高温下漂白化学纸浆的方法
公开(公告)号：US08268120B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US12516369
申请日：2007-12-11
申请人： Guillaume Pipon , Dominique Lachenal , Christine Chirat , Jean-Christophe Hostachy , Achim Ried
发明人： Guillaume Pipon , Dominique Lachenal , Christine Chirat , Jean-Christophe Hostachy , Achim Ried
IPC分类号： D21C9/153 , D06L3/04
CPC分类号： D21C9/153
摘要： A method for treating a prebleached chemical pulp including a step of ozone treatment of the pulp, carried out at a temperature above 60° C., advantageously above 65° C. and even more advantageously above or equal to 70° C.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理预漂白化学纸浆的方法，包括在高于60℃，有利地高于65℃，甚至更优选高于或等于70℃的温度下进行纸浆的臭氧处理步骤。

5. 发明申请

US20050179772A1 Exposure head, exposure, apparatus, and application thereof 失效
标题翻译：曝光头，曝光，装置及其应用
公开(公告)号：US20050179772A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-18
申请号：US11104427
申请日：2005-04-13
申请人： Hiromi Ishikawa , Kazuhiko Nagano , Yoji Okazaki , Takeshi Fujii , Hiromitsu Yamakawa
发明人： Hiromi Ishikawa , Kazuhiko Nagano , Yoji Okazaki , Takeshi Fujii , Hiromitsu Yamakawa
IPC分类号： B23K26/06 , B29C67/00 , B41J2/447 , B41J2/465 , B41J2/47 , D06L3/04 , D06M10/00 , G02B26/08 , G03F7/20 , H04N1/12 , H04N1/191
CPC分类号： B41J2/451 , B23K26/0604 , B23K26/066 , B29C64/135 , B29C64/153 , B33Y30/00 , B41J2/45 , B41J2/465 , B41J2/47 , D06L4/50 , D06M10/005 , G02B26/0841 , G03F7/7005 , G03F7/70291 , H04N1/12 , H04N1/191 , H04N1/1916
摘要： In an exposure apparatus of the invention, for a spatial light modulator, each of a plurality of pixel portions fewer than the total number of the pixel portions is controlled with a control signal generated according to exposure information. Namely, a part of the pixel portions is controlled without controlling a whole of the pixel portions on the substrate. Thus, the number of pixels in the pixel portions is decreased, and transfer time of the control signal becomes short. This enables modulation speed of the laser beam to be increased and the high-speed exposure to be performed. An incorporated laser light source, in which the laser beams are incorporated and struck on the optical fiber, is preferable to the laser device. By adopting the incorporated laser light source, high brightness and high output can be obtained, and it is preferable to the exposure of the spatial light modulator. Since the fiber array is obtained with few optical fibers, it is low cost. Since the number of optical fibers is few, the light-emitting region is further decreased when the optical fibers are arrayed.
摘要翻译：在本发明的曝光装置中，对于空间光调制器，利用根据曝光信息生成的控制信号来控制少于像素部分总数的多个像素部分中的每一个。即，在不控制基板上的整个像素部分的情况下，控制像素部分的一部分。因此，像素部分中的像素数量减少，并且控制信号的传送时间变短。这使得能够增加激光束的调制速度并执行高速曝光。其中激光束并入并撞击在光纤上的并入的激光光源优于激光装置。通过采用所结合的激光光源，可以获得高亮度和高输出，并且优选空间光调制器的曝光。由于光纤阵列获得的光纤很少，所以成本低。由于光纤的数量少，所以在配置光纤时，发光区域进一步降低。

6. 发明授权

US5763382A Cold water wash formula 失效
标题翻译：冷水洗配方
公开(公告)号：US5763382A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US582612
申请日：1996-01-03
申请人： Theodore R. Cooper , Allyson T. Toney , John B. McParlane
发明人： Theodore R. Cooper , Allyson T. Toney , John B. McParlane
IPC分类号： C02F1/78 , C11D11/00 , D06L1/22 , D06L4/50 , C11D7/02 , D06L3/04
CPC分类号： C11D11/0017 , C11D11/0064 , D06L1/22 , D06L3/04 , C02F1/78
摘要： A cold water washing formula and a method of reducing the soil load on a textile by introducing the textile and cold water into an internal assembly within a washing machine. The method includes a first break wash wherein the textile, water, and a solvent are introduced into the washing machine to initiate soil removal. In a second break wash, a surfactant and an alkali are added to the first break wash to continue the washing cycle. The combined first and second break washes are drained from the internal assembly and the textile is rinsed with water. After draining the first rinse from the internal assembly, a second rinse including ozonated water and an acid is introduced into the internal assembly. The second rinse is drained from the internal assembly and a third rinse, which includes ozonated water, is introduced into the internal assembly to rinse the textile. The invention also includes a cold water washing formula which includes ozonated water, a non-ionic surfactant, a solvent, and a sufficient amount of an acid to maintain the cold water washing formula to a pH below 13.
摘要翻译：一种冷水洗涤配方和通过将纺织品和冷水引入洗衣机内的内部组件来减少织物上的土壤负荷的方法。该方法包括第一次中断洗涤，其中织物，水和溶剂被引入洗衣机中以开始除污。在第二次中断洗涤中，将表面活性剂和碱加入到第一次中断洗涤中以继续洗涤循环。将组合的第一和第二休息洗涤液从内部组件排出，织物用水冲洗。在从内部组件排出第一次冲洗之后，将包含臭氧水和酸的第二次冲洗引入内部组件。将第二次冲洗从内部组件中排出，并将第三次冲洗（包括臭氧水）引入内部组件以冲洗纺织品。本发明还包括冷水洗涤配方，其包括臭氧水，非离子表面活性剂，溶剂和足够量的酸，以将冷水洗涤配方保持在低于13的pH。

7. 发明授权

US5688289A Method of laundering clothes and textiles 失效
标题翻译：洗衣服和纺织品的方法
公开(公告)号：US5688289A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-18
申请号：US637342
申请日：1996-04-25
申请人： Yukiko Nishioka , Ryoichi Shinjo , Yoshihiro Ishii , Tadao Yamanaka
发明人： Yukiko Nishioka , Ryoichi Shinjo , Yoshihiro Ishii , Tadao Yamanaka
IPC分类号： D06F17/12 , D06F35/00 , D06L4/50 , D06L3/04
CPC分类号： D06F35/006 , D06L3/04
摘要： An improved method of laundering clothes and textiles comprises: providing a washing machine having a tub furnished with a fixed outer shell 11 and an inner cylinder 12 that is provided within the outer shell 11, that is rotatably supported on a horizontal rotating shaft 13 and that has a plurality of orifices in the outer peripheral wall through which a washing solution can pass; putting the clothes and textiles into the inner cylinder 12; charging the outer shell 11 with a washing solution Q having a polyelectrolyte containing detergent dissolved therein; and laundering the clothes and textiles with ozone gas from an ozonizer 21 being introduced from an ozone gas supply port 24a directly into the washing solution Q at a temperature of from about 40.degree. C. to less than 50.degree. C., preferably from about 40.degree. C. to about 45.degree. C. between the outer shell 11 and inner cylinder 12. The method has such a great laundering power that severe soiling of the collar and yellowing can be removed in a regular washing cycle without employing any preliminary or post treatments. In addition, the method can be implemented with existing commercial washing machines with ozone being readily introduced into washing solutions even if no special means is employed to mix them with ozone gas.
摘要翻译：一种改进的衣物和纺织品洗涤方法包括：提供一种洗衣机，其具有装有固定外壳11和设置在外壳11内的内筒12的桶，该外筒11可旋转地支撑在水平旋转轴13上，并且在外周壁上具有多个孔，洗涤液可以穿过该孔; 将衣服和纺织品放入内筒12中; 用溶解有聚电解质的洗涤剂的洗涤液Q对外壳11进行充电; 用来自臭氧气体21的臭氧气体从臭氧气体供给口24a直接进入洗涤液Q的臭氧气体在约40℃至小于50℃的温度下洗涤衣物和纺织品，优选约40℃ 在外壳11和内筒12之间的温度为约-45℃。该方法具有如此大的洗涤能力，即可以在常规洗涤循环中清除衣领的严重污染并且不会使用任何预处理或后处理。此外，该方法可以用现有的商业洗衣机来实现，即使没有采用特殊方法将臭氧与臭氧气体混合，臭氧也容易引入洗涤溶液中。

8. 发明授权

US4492585A Process for the antifelting treatment of keratinous fibres, comprising a basic oxidation catalyzed by a metal salt, and fibres so obtained 失效
标题翻译：包含由金属盐催化的碱性氧化物和如此获得的纤维的角质纤维的抗熔融处理方法
公开(公告)号：US4492585A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-08
申请号：US511113
申请日：1983-07-05
申请人： Pierre Prevel
发明人： Pierre Prevel
IPC分类号： D06M11/00 , D06M11/50 , D06M11/52 , D06M11/56 , D06M11/71 , D06M13/184 , D06M13/188 , D06M13/192 , D06M13/342 , D06M13/368 , D06M23/00 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/02 , D06M101/10 , D06M101/12 , D06P5/22 , D06L3/02 , D06L3/04 , D06M3/22
CPC分类号： D06M13/192 , D06M11/50 , D06M13/188 , D06M13/342
摘要： Antifelting treatment of keratinous fibres according to which the material is freed of its natural or foreign impurities by an aqueous detergent bath containing at least one metal ion sequestering agent; the rinsed material is treated by a water-soluble salt of a metal having several valencies, hot, in an aqueous bath of pH 3 to 4 during a sufficient period of time to achieve the homogeneous fixing of the metal salt on the fibre; the rinsed material is treated with an aqueous bath in the presence of an oxidizing agent which does not introduce metal ions and of an organic base at a pH of 8.5 to 9, hot, for 1 hour 30 minutes to 2 hours; the rinsed material is treated with an aqueous bath containing a reducing agent which does not introduce metal ions and a sequestering agent, to eliminate the ingredients used; and the material obtained is treated by an aqueous bath at pH 3, the material being subsequently drained and dried over acid.A keratinous material is thus obtained for which felting is considerably reduced and the feel qualities of which remain practically unchanged.
摘要翻译：通过含有至少一种金属离子螯合剂的水性洗涤剂浴，去除其天然或外来杂质的角质纤维的抗肿瘤处理; 漂洗后的材料在足够长的时间内在具有pH值为3至4的水浴中的具有几种价态的金属的水溶性盐处理，以实现金属盐均匀地固定在纤维上; 在不含金属离子的氧化剂和有机碱的存在下，在8.5〜9的pH热的条件下，在1小时30分钟〜2小时的条件下，用水浴处理漂洗过的物质。用含有不引入金属离子的还原剂和螯合剂的水浴处理漂洗的材料，以消除所用的成分; 所获得的材料通过pH 3的水浴处理，随后将该材料排出并用酸干燥。因此获得了一种角质层材料，其中毡化显着降低，并且其感觉质量几乎保持不变。

9. 发明授权

US4394125A Process for bleaching textiles and for combating micro-organisms with sulfonated phthalocyanine of aluminum or zinc and containing halogen or cyano substituents as photoactivator 失效
标题翻译：用于漂白纺织品和用铝或锌的磺化酞菁与含有卤素或氰基取代基作为光活化剂的微生物相结合的方法
公开(公告)号：US4394125A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-19
申请号：US298229
申请日：1981-08-31
申请人： Gerd Holzle , Gerhard Reinert , Rudolf Polony
发明人： Gerd Holzle , Gerhard Reinert , Rudolf Polony
IPC分类号： C02F1/30 , A01N43/90 , A01N55/02 , C07D487/22 , C09B47/04 , C11D3/00 , C11D7/54 , D06L3/00 , D06L3/04 , D06L3/12 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/244 , D06M13/248 , D06M13/262 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/342 , D06M13/345 , D06M13/35 , D06M13/352 , D06M13/50 , D06M13/503 , D06M23/00 , A01N43/00 , C02F1/50
CPC分类号： C09B47/045 , C11D3/0063 , Y02W10/37
摘要： A process is proposed for bleaching textiles or removing stains from textiles and for combating micro-organisms in or on organic or inorganic substrates, or for protecting the latter against attack by micro-organisms, by treating the textiles or the substrates to be freed of or protected from micro-organisms with a water-soluble zinc phthalocyanine or aluminium phthalocyanine, in the presence of water and under irradiation with light, in which process a sulfonated zinc phthalocyanine or aluminium phthalocyanine which is further substituted by neutral groups which do not confer solubility in water, for example by halogen atoms or pseudo-halogens, or a mixture of these phthalocyanine compounds, is used as the water-soluble zinc phthalocyanine or aluminium phthalocyanine.Bleaching, washing and soaking agents or agents having an antimicrobial action, for carrying out the process, are also proposed, which, in addition to the active ingredient, contain, if appropriate, inorganic salts, water and also, in the case of washing agents, customary washing agent constituents. Novel sulfonated zinc phthalocyanine and aluminium phthalocyanine compounds and their preparation are furthermore described.
摘要翻译：提出了一种方法，用于漂白纺织品或从织物上除去污渍并在有机或无机基材中或其上或与有机或无机基材上的微生物相抗衡，或通过处理纺织品或基材以免去或在水和光照射下用水溶性锌酞菁或铝酞菁保护免受微生物的侵害，其中进一步被中性基团取代的磺化锌酞菁或铝酞菁，其不被赋予溶解度水，例如卤素原子或假卤素，或这些酞菁化合物的混合物，被用作水溶性锌酞菁或铝酞菁。还提出了用于进行该方法的具有抗微生物作用的漂白，洗涤和浸泡剂或试剂，除了活性成分之外，还可以含有无机盐，水以及在洗涤剂的情况下，习惯洗涤剂成分。还描述了新型磺化锌酞菁和铝酞菁化合物及其制备。

10. 发明授权

US4115060A N-sulfonylimidazoles as peroxygen activators 失效
标题翻译： N-磺酰基咪唑作为过氧活化剂
公开(公告)号：US4115060A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-19
申请号：US839067
申请日：1977-10-03
申请人： Joseph H. Finley , Gaylen R. Brubaker , Burton M. Baum
发明人： Joseph H. Finley , Gaylen R. Brubaker , Burton M. Baum
IPC分类号： C11D7/54 , C11D3/39 , D06L3/02 , D06L3/04
CPC分类号： C11D3/392
摘要： A process of removing soil and/or stains from fabrics by immersing the fabrics in a peroxygen bleach bath containing as a peroxygen activator an N-sulfonylimidazole of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each selected from the class consisting of hydrogen, halogen, alkoxy of 1 to 16 carbon atoms, carbonylmethoxy, nitro, an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical of 1 to 16 carbon atoms, a cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon radical of 3 to 7 carbon atoms, an aromatic hydrocarbon radical of the benzene and naphthalene series and a heterocyclic radical of 1 to 2 rings each containing 5 to 6 members of which 1 to 2 are heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur while taken together R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 can complete a benzene ring and R.sub.1 is a hydrocarbon or heterocyclic radical as above defined for R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4. Also described are dry blend compositions containing the bleach bath components.
摘要翻译：将织物浸入含有作为过氧化物活化剂的过氧漂白浴中的织物去除污垢和/或污渍的方法，其具有下式的N-磺酰基咪唑：其中R 2，R 3和R 4各自选自氢，卤素，碳原子数1〜16的烷氧基，羰基甲氧基，硝基，1〜16个碳原子的脂族烃基，3〜7个碳原子的脂环族烃基，苯和萘系的芳香族烃基， 1至2个环的杂环基，每个含有5至6个成员，其中1至2个是选自氮，氧和硫的杂原子，同时R3和R4可以完成苯环，并且R 1是烃或杂环基如上面R2，R3和R4所定义。还描述了含有漂白浴组分的干混组合物。

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