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    • 6. 发明申请
    • FISH PLATE CLAMP FOR UNLOADING RAILS
    • 用于卸载轨道的鱼板夹
    • US20170037580A1
    • 2017-02-09
    • US15303492
    • 2015-04-13
    • FERROVIAL AGROMAN, S.A.
    • Jaime RUÍZ ESCALANTESebastián MARÍN CASTILLOCarlos BARTOLOMÉ ASENSIO
    • E01B29/46E01B29/02B66C1/64E01B29/17
    • E01B29/46B66C1/64E01B11/02E01B11/56E01B29/02E01B29/16E01B29/17
    • The invention refers to a fish plate clamp (10) for unloading rails (1), that comprises a support element (11, 12) that comprises a first piece (11) and a second piece (12) each one located on a face of the rail (1), characterized in that: each piece of the support element (11, 12) comprises an internal mortise (13) in the area of the web (3) of the rail (1), a gripping element (14) of the rail (1) located in an internal mortise (13) of the support element (11, 12), where the internal mortises (13) comprise an inclined surface (15) in a manner that when the gripping element (14) moves along the length of the inclined surface (15) of the internal mortise (13) in the direction of the pull of the rail (1) the gripping element (14) latches onto the web (3) of the rail (1).
    • 本发明涉及用于卸载轨道(1)的鱼板夹具(10),其包括支撑元件(11,12),该支撑元件包括第一部件(11)和第二部件(12),每个部件位于 所述轨道(1)的特征在于:每个所述支撑元件(11,12)包括在所述轨道(1)的所述腹板(3)的区域中的内部榫眼(13), - 夹紧元件 位于支撑元件(11,12)的内部榫眼(13)中的轨道(1)的内侧(14)的内部榫眼(13)包括倾斜表面(15),其中当夹紧元件(14) )沿着所述内部榫眼(13)的倾斜表面(15)的长度方向沿着所述轨道(1)的拉动方向移动,所述夹紧元件(14)锁定在所述轨道(1)的幅材(3)上, 。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Points and crossing changer
    • 交叉点交叉点
    • US5127335A
    • 1992-07-07
    • US550065
    • 1990-07-09
    • John B. Whitaker, Jr.
    • John B. Whitaker, Jr.
    • E01B29/02
    • E01B29/02
    • A points and crossing changer including an elongated frame having a plurality of extendible support members pivotally mounted thereon for horizontal movement about a vertical axis. Each support member includes a downwardly extendible telescoping shaft supported on a lower end by a tracked conveyor pivotally mounted thereon. Mounted to the frame is means for engaging selected sections of track subjacent frame wherein the frame and the selected section of track can be lifted by the telescopic shafts and propelled in an unlimited variety of horizontal directions by the tracked conveyors.
    • 一种点和交叉换向器,其包括细长框架,该框架具有可枢转地安装在其上的多个可延伸的支撑构件,用于围绕垂直轴线水平运动。 每个支撑构件包括通过枢转地安装在其上的跟踪输送器在下端支撑的向下延伸的伸缩轴。 安装到框架上的装置是用于接合轨道相邻框架的选定部分的装置,其中框架和所选择的轨道部分可以由伸缩轴提升并且由跟踪的输送机以无限多种水平方向推进。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Mobile apparatus for loading, transporting and laying an assembled track
section
    • 用于装载,运输和铺设组装的轨道部分的移动装置
    • US4784063A
    • 1988-11-15
    • US36069
    • 1987-04-09
    • Josef TheurerManfred Brunninger
    • Josef TheurerManfred Brunninger
    • E01B29/05E01B29/02
    • E01B29/02
    • A mobile apparatus for loading, transporting and laying an assembled track section comprises a track section carrier comprising an elongated carrier frame, track section gripping and holding devices mounted on the elongated carrier frame, and two pairs of transversely opposite lifting jacks arranged on the carrier frame for lifting and lowering the carrier frame, the jacks of each pair being fixedly connected to each other and the pairs of jacks being widely spaced from each other in a longitudinal direction to provide a high stability during lifting and lowering of the carrier frame. A self-propelled auxiliary vehicle is movable independently of the track section carrier and comprises a flatbed frame having two opposite ends and capable of receiving and supporting the carrier with the assembled track section gripped and held thereon, and a track-bound undercarriage and an off-track undercarriage at each end of the flatbed frame.
    • 用于装载,运输和铺设组装的轨道部分的移动装置包括轨道部分载体,其包括细长的载体框架,安装在细长载体框架上的轨道部分夹持和保持装置以及布置在载体框架上的两对横向相对的提升千斤顶 为了提升和降低载体框架,每对的插孔彼此固定连接,并且成对的插孔在纵向方向上彼此间隔很宽,以在承载架的升降过程中提供高稳定性。 自行式辅助车辆可以独立于轨道部分托架移动,并且包括具有两个相对端的平板框架,并且能够接收和支撑承载件,并且夹紧并保持在其上的组装的轨道段,以及轨道起落架和关闭 在平板框架的每一端的跟踪起落架。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Track renewal method and apparatus
    • 跟踪更新方法和设备
    • US4046077A
    • 1977-09-06
    • US702031
    • 1976-07-02
    • Josef TheurerManfred Brunninger
    • Josef TheurerManfred Brunninger
    • E01B29/05E01B29/02
    • E01B29/05E01B29/02
    • A track renewal train comprised of a plurality of rail freight cars has coupled to its last car a bridge-like car having at respective ends thereof a rail-bound front undercarriage and a rail-bound rear undercarriage, and a track-laying bogie running on the ballast bed intermediate the undercarriages, the bridge-like car being supported with the front undercarriage on a track consisting of old ties and rails, on which the train moves in a working direction, and with the bogie on the ballast bed. Hoists are mounted on the bridge-like car for lifting separated sections of the old track and the lifted track sections are conveyed to selected freight cars. Simultaneously, new ties stored on the freight cars are conveyed against the working direction to the bridge-like car, successive new ties are lowered from the bridge-like car to the ballast bed, which has previously been planed, between the bogie and the rear undercarriage, the lowered new ties are laid on the planed ballast bed, new rails are laid on the new ties and fastened thereto.
    • 由多个铁路货运车组成的轨道更新列车已经连接到其最后一辆车上,其桥状轿厢在其各自的端部处具有轨道的前起落架和轨道的后起落架,并且轨道铺设转向架 在起落架中间的压载床,桥式车辆由前起落架支撑在由老式联系和轨道组成的轨道上,列车在工作方向上移动,并且转向架位于压载舱上。 起重机安装在桥式车上,用于提升旧轨道的分离部分,并将提升的轨道部分输送到选定的货车。 同时,存储在货车上的新关系被传递到工作方向到桥式轿厢,连续的新关系从桥式轿厢降低到先前已经计划的在转向架和后部之间的压载床 在起落架上,降落的新关系铺设在平整的压载床上,新的轨道被放在新的领带上并固定在其上。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method of laying railroad rail
    • 铁路轨道铺设方法
    • US3999276A
    • 1976-12-28
    • US181105
    • 1971-09-16
    • Robert M. BrownMelvin E. ByrneGeorge H. Maxwell
    • Robert M. BrownMelvin E. ByrneGeorge H. Maxwell
    • E01B27/17E01B31/18E01B29/02E01B29/42
    • E01B27/17E01B31/18Y10S29/046Y10T29/49831Y10T29/49865
    • The disclosure relates to laying railroad rail. The rail is placed on the unspiked tie plates of a roadbed. One end is fixed in place. Starting at the fixed end, successive sections of the rail are if necessary subjected to heat exchange to bring them to a predetermined temperature, relates to the mean ambient temperature of the locality where the rail is being laid. The necessary heating or cooling may be performed using means moved along the rail from the fixed end toward the free end. In order that rail may be laid at said predetermined temperature and while stress free, vibrations are imparted to the rail whereby any stress tending to develop in the rail from expansion or contraction, because of the temperature change, is relieved. The stress free rail at the predetermined temperature is then spiked in place and rail anchors are applied. By practice of the disclosed method, railroad track is produced which is stress free at said predetermined temperature and is uniformly stressed under other temperature conditions. These stresses are controlled by proper selection of the predetermined temperature used in laying operation.
    • 本公开涉及铺设铁路轨道。 轨道被放置在路基的未刺激的平台上。 一端固定就位。 从固定端开始,轨道的连续部分必要时进行热交换使其达到预定温度,涉及轨道铺设的地点的平均环境温度。 可以使用沿着轨道从固定端向自由端移动的装置来执行必要的加热或冷却。 为了使轨道可以放置在所述预定温度并且在无应力的情况下,振动被施加到轨道,由此由于温度变化,倾向于在轨道中膨胀或收缩的任何应力被释放。 然后将预定温度下的无应力导轨加入到位,并施加导轨锚。 通过实施所公开的方法,产生在所述预定温度下无应力的铁轨,并在其它温度条件下均匀地受力。 这些应力通过适当地选择放置操作中使用的预定温度来控制。