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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Focus detecting device, and camera having the focus detecting device
    • 聚焦检测装置和具有焦点检测装置的相机
    • US6424808B2
    • 2002-07-23
    • US79799201
    • 2001-03-05
    • CANON KK
    • FURUKAWA NOBUYUKI
    • G02B7/28G02B7/30G02B7/32G03B13/36H04N5/232
    • G02B7/32G03B13/36
    • A focus detecting device includes a light receiving device which receives reflection light from an object of focus detection, an auxiliary light device which illuminates the object of focus detection with auxiliary light, and a control circuit which controls an illuminating action of the auxiliary light device and performs focus detection on the basis of a received-light signal output of the light receiving device. While the auxiliary light device is in process of being controlled to illuminate the object of focus detection, the control circuit compares the received-light signal output of the light receiving device with a prescribed value and causes the focus detection being made by controlling the auxiliary light device to stop if the received-light signal output is less than the prescribed value.
    • 焦点检测装置包括接收来自焦点检测对象的反射光的光接收装置,辅助光照亮对象检测对象的辅助光装置,以及控制辅助光装置的照明动作的控制电路, 基于受光装置的接收光信号输出进行焦点检测。 当辅助光装置正在被控制以照亮焦点检测对象时,控制电路将光接收装置的接收光信号输出与规定值进行比较,并且通过控制辅助光进行焦点检测 如果接收光信号输出小于规定值,则停止设备。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Distance distribution measuring method and apparatus varying spacing
between an image pickup and the optical axis
    • 距离分布测量方法和设备在图像拾取器和光轴之间变化的间隔
    • US4989827A
    • 1991-02-05
    • US540309
    • 1990-06-20
    • Kanehiro Sorimachi
    • Kanehiro Sorimachi
    • G02B7/30
    • G02B7/30
    • A distance distribution measuring method includes the steps of disposing an image pickup on the optic axis of a projection optical system, forming on the image pickup the images of objects existing in multiple directions through the projection optical system, progressively varying the spacing in the direction of the optic axis between the projection optical system and the image pickup, extracting substantially in-focus one of the object images on the image pickup for each amount of spacing along with the step of varying the spacing, and finding the distance to an object corresponding to each object image extracted at the step of extracting, on the basis of the amount of spacing when the object image is extracted, thereby obtaining the distances to the objects existing in the multiple directions and measuring the distance distribution.
    • 距离分布测量方法包括以下步骤:在投影光学系统的光轴上设置图像拾取器,在图像拾取器上形成通过投影光学系统存在于多个方向上的物体的图像,逐渐改变沿着 投影光学系统和图像拾取器之间的光轴,随着每个间隔距离的图像拾取器基本上对焦中的一个物体图像以及改变间隔的步骤,并且找到与对应于对象的对象的距离 在提取对象图像时的间隔量的提取步骤中提取每个对象图像,从而获得与存在于多个方向上的对象的距离并测量距离分布。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Output device for range information for use in an interchangeable lens
    • 用于可互换镜头的范围信息的输出设备
    • US4857951A
    • 1989-08-15
    • US852140
    • 1986-04-15
    • Yukio NakajimaTetsuo MiyasakaSumio Kawai
    • Yukio NakajimaTetsuo MiyasakaSumio Kawai
    • G02B7/08G02B7/02G02B7/09G02B7/30G03B3/10G03B13/34G03B13/36G03B17/14
    • G02B7/30
    • An output device for range information for use in an interchangeable lens includes a range ring of the interchangeable lens which is first preset at an extreme position, namely, a position at infinity or at close range, and a CPU disposed in the interchangeable lens for producing absolute range information relative to the extreme position on the basis of pulses which are generated in response to data stored in the CPU and rotating of the range ring. A camera system includes rotatable and manually operable operating members which are located on a camera accessory. Rotation of the operating members results in the generation of pulses and the rotation detection device uses the pulses for detecting rotation of the operating members. An output from the detecting means serves to control a motor drive to focus an interchangeable lens.
    • 用于可互换镜头的范围信息的输出装置包括可互换镜头的范围环,该可更换镜头首先被设置在极限位置,即在无限远或近距离处的位置,以及设置在可互换镜头中的CPU,用于产生 基于响应于存储在CPU中的数据和范围环的旋转而产生的脉冲,相对于极限位置的绝对范围信息。 相机系统包括位于照相机附件上的可旋转和可手动操作的操作构件。 操作构件的旋转导致脉冲的产生,并且旋转检测装置使用用于检测操作构件的旋转的脉冲。 来自检测装置的输出用于控制电机驱动器以聚焦可互换镜头。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Focus detection device with wavefront aberration correction
    • 具有波前像差校正的对焦检测装置
    • US4748321A
    • 1988-05-31
    • US893101
    • 1986-08-04
    • Tokuji IshidaMasataka Hamada
    • Tokuji IshidaMasataka Hamada
    • G02B7/30G02B7/34G03B13/36G01J1/20
    • G02B7/34
    • A focus detection device includes a focus adjustable objective lens for forming an image of an object, first and second image forming lenses for forming first and second images of the image of the object, and first and second image sensors for sensing the first and second images so as to generate first and second signals representative of light intensity distributions of the first and second images. A first calculating member calculates a distance between the first and second images in accordance with the first and second signals, a second calculating member for calculating an amount of deviation of the image relative to a focal plane in accordance with the distance calculated by the first calculating member. A main portion determining member determines a location of a main portion of the first image in accordance with the first signal and a correction member corrects one of the calculation results obtained by the first and second calculating members when the determination of the main portion determining member indicates that the main portion is located outside a central portion of the first image, thus lessening error due to wave front aberration.
    • 焦点检测装置包括用于形成物体的图像的聚焦可调物镜,用于形成物体的图像的第一和第二图像的第一和第二成像透镜,以及用于感测第一和第二图像的第一和第二图像传感器 以产生表示第一和第二图像的光强度分布的第一和第二信号。 第一计算构件根据第一和第二信号计算第一和第二图像之间的距离;第二计算构件,用于根据通过第一计算计算出的距离来计算图像相对于焦平面的偏离量 会员。 主要部分确定构件根据第一信号确定第一图像的主要部分的位置,并且当主要部分确定构件的确定指示时,校正构件校正由第一和第二计算构件获得的计算结果之一 主要部分位于第一图像的中心部分的外侧,从而减少由于波前像差引起的误差。