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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device including an output circuit having a reduced output noise
    • 半导体装置包括具有降低的输出噪声的输出电路
    • US07250796B2
    • 2007-07-31
    • US11223937
    • 2005-09-13
    • Hideto HidakaMasakazu Hirose
    • Hideto HidakaMasakazu Hirose
    • H03K21/18
    • H03K19/00361
    • A data output drive transistor is rendered conductive when the potential of an internal node attains an H level, whereby an output node is discharged to the level of ground potential. When the drive transistor is turned on, the output node is discharged to the level of ground potential at high speed. This drive transistor is turned on for a predetermined time period when output of a high level data is completed, whereby the output node is discharged to the level of the ground potential for a predetermined time period. As a result, the potential of the output node is lowered from a high level to an intermediate level, so that the amplitude of a subsequent output signal is reduced. An output circuit that can effectively prevent generation of ringing with no increase in the access time is provided. A countermeasure is provided to suppress a ringing at output node which drives the output node at high speed when the output node potential attains a potential at which no ringing is caused. A stable output signal is provided at high speed.
    • 当内部节点的电位达到H电平时,数据输出驱动晶体管导通,从而将输出节点放电到地电位。 当驱动晶体管导通时,输出节点以高速放电到地电位。 当高电平数据的输出完成时,该驱动晶体管导通预定时间段,由此输出节点在预定时间段内被放电到地电位的电平。 结果,输出节点的电位从高电平降低到中间电平,使得后续输出信号的幅度减小。 提供了可以有效地防止产生振铃而不增加访问时间的输出电路。 提供了一种对策,用于当输出节点电位达到不产生振铃的电位时,抑制在输出节点处高速驱动输出节点的振铃。 高速提供稳定的输出信号。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Electro-mechanical integrator
    • 机电一体机
    • US4692933A
    • 1987-09-08
    • US843369
    • 1986-03-24
    • David J. WroblewskiJohn W. Robertson, Jr.
    • David J. WroblewskiJohn W. Robertson, Jr.
    • G06F7/64G01F15/075G01R19/252G06F7/62G06F7/68H03K21/02G01R23/10H03K21/18
    • G01F15/0755G01R19/252G06F7/62G06F7/68
    • An electronic integrator for integrating a linear voltage signal utilizes a voltage-to-frequency converter for converting the voltage to input frequency. A binary counter counts pulses of the input frequency. The binary counter generates a first operating frequency which is applied to a scaling circuit and another calibration frequency which has a much higher rate than the operating frequency. Both, however are proportional to the input frequency. The scaling circuit scales the operating frequency to a selected extent to form a counting signal. Using the double pole switch, either the calibration frequency or the counting frequency are applied to a pulse counter which is either used to integrate the input voltage signal by counting up pulses of the scaled counting signal, or the integrator can be calibrated using the calibration frequency which quickly increments the pulse counter.
    • 用于集成线性电压信号的电子积分器利用电压 - 频率转换器将电压转换为输入频率。 二进制计数器计数输入频率的脉冲。 二进制计数器产生施加到缩放电路的第一工作频率和比工作频率高得多的另一校准频率。 但是,两者都与输入频率成比例。 缩放电路将工作频率缩放到选定的范围以形成计数信号。 使用双极开关,将校准频率或计数频率应用于脉冲计数器,脉冲计数器用于通过对标定计数信号的脉冲进行计数来积分输入电压信号,或者可以使用校准频率校准积分器 它可以快速增加脉冲计数器。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Magnetic tape running state and tape run amount display device
    • 磁带运行状态和磁带运行量显示装置
    • US4237373A
    • 1980-12-02
    • US937899
    • 1978-08-29
    • Masanao OkataniHiroshi OnishiYoshiaki IshibashiReisuke SatoHisashi SuganumaTomohisa YokogawaYoshiharu UekiHaruo KamaTadashi KosugaTadashi Ogawa
    • Masanao OkataniHiroshi OnishiYoshiaki IshibashiReisuke SatoHisashi SuganumaTomohisa YokogawaYoshiharu UekiHaruo KamaTadashi KosugaTadashi Ogawa
    • G11B15/093G11B27/13G11B27/34H03J1/04H03K21/18G06M3/06
    • G11B15/093G11B27/13G11B27/34H03J1/04H03K21/18
    • The present invention is a magnetic tape running state and tape run amount display device which displays visually the running direction and speed or the run amount and direction of the magnetic tape. An up-down counter is provided with a clock input signal having a pulse generated in correspondence with the run of the tape and is also provided with a count control signal. The count control signal has an UP signal generated when the tape is being transported in a first or forward direction, and has a DOWN signal generated when the tape is being transported in a second or reverse direction. The up-down counter provides a binary output count signal to a display circuit in correspondence with the clock input signal and the count control signal. The up-down counter can also be provided with a reset input responsive to a reset signal which acts to reset the count back to logic 0. The display circuit provides a visual representation of the binary output signal, and may include a first binary-to-digital decoder and a second binary-to-digital decoder, each being responsive to a preselected portion of the binary bits provided by the up-down counter. A plurality of light emitting diodes are connected between decimal output lines of the first and second binary-to-digital decoders for providing a visual indication of the tape running state and run amount. In one arrangement, the diodes are arranged to define a line. The display circuit also can be responsive to the binary tuning signal provided by an electronic tuning type receiver.
    • 本发明是一种磁带运行状态和磁带运行量显示装置,其可视地显示磁带的运行方向和速度或运行量和运行方向。 上下计数器具有时钟输入信号,该时钟输入信号具有与磁带的行程相对应生成的脉冲,并且还具有计数控制信号。 计数控制信号具有在磁带沿第一或前进方向传输时产生的UP信号,并且当磁带沿第二或相反方向传输时产生一个DOWN信号。 升降计数器根据时钟输入信号和计数控制信号向显示电路提供二进制输出计数信号。 升降计数器还可以具有响应于复位信号的复位输入,该复位信号用于将计数重置为逻辑0.该显示电路提供二进制输出信号的可视表示,并且可以包括第一二进制 数字解码器和第二二进制数字解码器,每个解码器响应于由递减计​​数器提供的二进制位的预选部分。 多个发光二极管连接在第一和第二二进制数字解码器的十进制输出线之间,用于提供磁带运行状态和运行量的可视指示。 在一种布置中,二极管被布置成限定线。 显示电路还可以响应由电子调谐型接收器提供的二进制调谐信号。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Scanning light emitting diode display of digital information
    • 扫描二极管显示数字信息
    • US3805255A
    • 1974-04-16
    • US29090672
    • 1972-09-21
    • HEWLETT PACKARD CO
    • BAKER C
    • G06F11/32G06F3/147G09G3/14G08B5/36H03K21/18
    • G09G3/14
    • A digital logic display in which a row of light emitting diodes (LED''s) is used to indicate the logic state of each bit of a sequence of bits present at one input. Another row of light emitting diodes is used in one mode to indicate the logic state of each bit of a sequence of bits present at another input, and in another mode to indicate the logic state of each bit of a sequence of bits that result from performing a pre-selected Boolean operation on corresponding bits of the two input sequences. By means of associated digital circuitry, the original input bit sequences are broken up into shorter sequences which are cycled in closed loops in a series of shift registers, thereby preserving the original data intact while sampled bits are subjected to preselected Boolean operations. Also this procedure facilitates the use of a scanning mechanism whereby each output LED is responsive to the logic state of selected bits only periodically.
    • 一种数字逻辑显示器,其中一行发光二极管(LED)用于指示存在于一个输入端的位序列的每个位的逻辑状态。 在一种模式中使用另一行发光二极管来指示存在于另一输入端的位序列的每个位的逻辑状态,而在另一模式中指示由执行中产生的位序列的每个位的逻辑状态 对两个输入序列的相应位进行预先选择的布尔运算。 通过相关联的数字电路,原始输入位序列被分解成在一系列移位寄存器的循环中循环的较短序列,从而在采样位经受预选布尔运算时保持原始数据完整。 此外,该程序有助于使用扫描机构,由此每个输出LED仅周期性地响应所选位的逻辑状态。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Digital counter
    • 数字计数器
    • US3805029A
    • 1974-04-16
    • US23732372
    • 1972-03-23
    • BORISOV KKUZEMKO VUTYAKOV LTOKOVENKO SSITNIKOV L
    • KUZEMKO VSITNIKOV LTOKOVENKO SUTYAKOV LBORISOV K
    • H03K21/08H03K21/18
    • H03K21/08
    • A digital counter providing indication of the results of the counting, including a multicolumn counter with indicators having like digital electrodes which are combined and controlled by a reference pulse generator with ten outputs, such as with a decimal counter. Each decimal column of the displayed counter includes its own converter for a binary decimal code into a pulse position code whose output is connected through an amplifier to a common electrode, such as the anode of the digital indicator. Counting indication is obtained on the parallel principle simultaneously in all the columns, the indicators being actuated when the pulses on the digital and common electrodes coincide.
    • 一个提供计数结果指示的数字计数器,包括一个具有类似数字电极的指示器的多列计数器,它们由具有十个输出的参考脉冲发生器组合和控制,如十进制计数器。 显示的计数器的每个十进制列包括其自身的二进制十进制代码转换为脉冲位置代码,其输出通过放大器连接到诸如数字指示器的阳极的公共电极。 在所有列中同时获得计数指示,当数字和公共电极上的脉冲重合时,指示器被激活。