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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Pulse generator with automatic timing adjustment for constant duty cycle
    • 脉冲发生器,具有自动定时调整,用于恒定占空比
    • US3883756A
    • 1975-05-13
    • US42873073
    • 1973-12-27
    • BURROUGHS CORP
    • DRAGON THOMAS J
    • H03K3/015H03K5/156H03K5/04
    • H03K3/015H03K5/1565
    • A circuit for generating a waveform comprising a train of rectangular pulses in response to a train of trigger signals such that the duration of each rectangular pulse is a precise multiple of the time lapse between pulses, in spite of variation in the waveform''s absolute period. The circuit employs a flip-flop set by a trigger signal and timed to reset by a ramp signal-toreference voltage comparison circuit. The output of the flip-flop is subject to continuous adjustment by the circuit to achieve the desired waveform, and to this end is monitored by a first discharging current source producing a fixed current and activated by the set state and a second charging current source producing a fixed multiple, the desired time lapse multiple, of the first current and activated by the reset state. Should one of the current sources be kept on too long by a deviation of the relative pulse (set) and lapse (reset) durations from the desired multiple, a capacitor driven by the two sources will be relatively over-or undercharged, depending on which current source is overactivated, and the charge and hence voltage change will be monitored to adjust the reference voltage to return to the desired timing multiple.
    • 一种用于响应于一串触发信号产生包括一串矩形脉冲的波形的电路,使得每个矩形脉冲的持续时间是脉冲之间的时间间隔的精确倍数,尽管波形的绝对周期的变化。 该电路采用由触发信号设置的触发器,并由斜坡信号对参考电压比较电路定时复位。 触发器的输出由电路进行连续调节以实现期望的波形,并且由此产生固定电流并由设定状态激活的第一放电电流源来监测触发器的输出,并且产生第二充电电流源 固定倍数,第一电流的期望时间延迟倍数,并由复位状态激活。 如果通过相对脉冲(设定)和期望倍数的经过(复位)持续时间的偏差,电流源之一应保持太长时间,由两个源驱动的电容器将相对过度或不足,取决于哪个 电流源被过激活,并且将监视电荷和因此的电压变化以调整参考电压以返回到期望的定时倍数。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Current compensation circuit
    • 电流补偿电路
    • US09054719B2
    • 2015-06-09
    • US14206163
    • 2014-03-12
    • ADVANTEST CORPORATION
    • Jun'ichi Matsumoto
    • H03M9/00H04L7/00G01R31/319H03K3/015
    • H03M9/00G01R31/31922H03K3/015H04J3/047H04L7/00
    • A first circuit operates in synchronization with a first clock having a first frequency, and generates N parallel data sets for every cycle period of the first clock. An interface circuit time-division multiplexes the N data sets received from the first circuit. A second circuit processes the N data set thus time-division multiplexed, in synchronization with a second clock having a second frequency which is N times the first frequency. A judgment unit judges whether or not the N data sets are effective data which instructs a flip-flop group, configured as a state holding element included in the second circuit, to generate an effective state transition. In a cycle period in which the N data sets are ineffective, a data replacement unit replaces at least a part of the N data sets with current compensation data DCMP.
    • 第一电路与具有第一频率的第一时钟同步地操作,并且在第一时钟的每个周期周期生成N个并行数据集。 接口电路对从第一电路接收的N个数据集进行时分复用。 第二电路与具有第二频率的N倍的第二时钟同步地处理N数据集,从而进行时分复用。 判断单元判断N个数据组是否是指示被配置为包括在第二电路中的状态保持元件的触发器组的有效数据,以产生有效状态转换。 在N个数据组无效的循环周期中,数据替换单元用当前补偿数据DCMP替换N个数据集的至少一部分。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • LATCH CIRCUIT AND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • 锁存电路和半导体器件
    • US20130229218A1
    • 2013-09-05
    • US13782640
    • 2013-03-01
    • SEMICONDUCTOR ENERGY LABORATORY CO., LTD.
    • Tatsuji Nishijima
    • H03K3/015
    • H03K3/012H03K3/015H03K3/356008
    • A nonvolatile latch circuit is provided. In the latch circuit, a transistor in which a channel region is formed with an oxide semiconductor, which is a wide band gap semiconductor, is included, and data is stored in a node formed by one terminal of a capacitor and one of a source and a drain of the transistor, and is brought into a floating state when the transistor is turned off. After that, even when charge stored in the node is insufficient at time of restoring the data, charge is supplied by feedback; therefore, time necessary for restoring the data can be shortened and even when the power supply is restarted in the state of storing data, the data can be restored at high speed.
    • 提供非易失性锁存电路。 在锁存电路中,包括其中沟道区域形成有作为宽带隙半导体的氧化物半导体的晶体管,并且数据存储在由电容器的一个端子形成的节点中,并且源极和 晶体管的漏极,并且当晶体管截止时,其被置于浮置状态。 此后,即使在恢复数据时,存储在节点中的电荷不足,则通过反馈提供电荷; 因此,可以缩短恢复数据所需的时间,即使在存储数据的状态下重新开始电源的情况下,也可以高速地恢复数据。