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    • 4. 发明授权
    • D/A converter
    • D / A转换器
    • US4864305A
    • 1989-09-05
    • US167346
    • 1988-03-14
    • Akira Toyama
    • Akira Toyama
    • H03M1/04H03M1/00
    • H03M1/0639H03M1/74
    • A digital-to-analog converting device, particularly useful in audio device such as compact disc players, including an adder (CA; CA1, CA2) for adding a common random data to a digital data (d) supplied at a constant period and to a sign-reversed data (d), respectively. The signals containing the added random data are converted into analog form by a digital-to-analog converter (DT; DT1, DT2). The difference is taken between the analog signals obtained from the digital data (d) containing the added random data and the sign-reversed data (d) containing the added random data. Such circuit arrangement can provide an analog ouput signal having an amplitude which is twice as large as that obtained by the prior art and yet the resistance thermal noise contained in such analog signal has a reduced relative magnitude, whereby an improvement in signal-to-noise ratio and in tone quality can be achieved.
    • 一种数字 - 模拟转换装置,特别适用于诸如光盘播放器的音频装置,包括用于将公共随机数据添加到以恒定周期提供的数字数据(d)的加法器(CA; CA1,CA2)和 一个符号反转的数据(&upbar&d)。 包含添加的随机数据的信号通过数模转换器(DT; DT1,DT2)转换为模拟形式。 在从包含添加的随机数据的数字数据(d)获得的模拟信号与包含添加的随机数据的符号反转数据(& upbar&d)之间取得差异。 这种电路装置可以提供具有现有技术获得的幅度的两倍的幅度的模拟输出信号,并且包含在这种模拟信号中的电阻热噪声具有减小的相对幅度,从而信号对噪声的改善 比例和音质可以实现。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Digital to analog conversion system with the addition of dither to the
digital input
    • 数字到模拟转换系统,加上抖动到数字输入
    • US4644324A
    • 1987-02-17
    • US810974
    • 1985-12-19
    • Tetsuro ArakiHiroyuki Onda
    • Tetsuro ArakiHiroyuki Onda
    • H03M1/20H03M1/00H03M1/04H03M1/66
    • H03M1/201
    • A system for converting an audio or like data signal from digital to analog form, with the addition of dither (white noise) to the digital input, with or without the subsequent removal of the dither from the analog output, for the reduction of quantization noise. Included is a network of n adders, equal in number to the n bits of the coded data signal, for adding in bit parallel form the digital data signal and the digital dither signal. Generated by an analog dither generator, the dither signal is transformed by an analog to digital converter into an m bit coded digital output, m being less than n, prior to delivery to the adder network. Some, preferably all, of the m bits of the digital dither signal are each added to, for example, two different ones of the n bits of the digital data signal so that, for instance, an eight bits analog to digital converter can be used for the provision of a digital dither signal to be added to a 16 bits digital audio signal. The adder network is connected to a digital to analog converter for converting the bit parallel addition of the data and dither signals into analog form.
    • 一种用于将音频或类似数据信号从数字形式转换成模拟形式的系统,在数字输入端添加抖动(白噪声),伴随或不用随后从模拟输出中去除抖动,以减少量化噪声 。 包括与编码数据信号的n位数相等的n个加法器的网络,用于以数字数据信号和数字抖动信号的位并行形式相加。 由模拟抖动发生器产生的抖动信号由模拟数字转换器转换成m位编码的数字输出,m小于n,然后传送到加法器网络。 数字抖动信号的m位中的一些,优选地,全部每一个都被添加到例如数字数据信号的n位中的两个不同的位,使得例如可以使用8位模数转换器 用于提供要添加到16位数字音频信号的数字抖动信号。 加法器网络连接到数模转换器,用于将数据和抖动信号的位并行加法转换为模拟形式。