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    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD, SYSTEM AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING MULTIPLE SIGNALS IN A BODY
    • 用于测量身体中的多个信号的方法,系统和设备
    • WO2017127669A1
    • 2017-07-27
    • PCT/US2017/014319
    • 2017-01-20
    • MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED
    • BARTLING, D. Ryan
    • A61B5/024A61B5/1455A61B5/00H04B10/116
    • A61B5/02427A61B5/02416A61B5/02433A61B5/14551A61B5/14552A61B5/7203A61B5/7225A61B5/7228A61B5/7246A61B5/725A61B2560/0252A61B2562/0233G01J1/08G01J1/44G01J2001/4413G01J2001/444H04B10/116
    • A pulse oximetry measurement system uses a pseudo-random noise generator to stimulate one or more light emitting diodes (LEDs). The light amplitudes from these LEDs, after passing through a part of a body, are detected by a phototransistor or photodiode and digitized with an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The digitized ADC light amplitude values are re-correlated with the outgoing pseudo-random noise stimulus. Spread spectrum techniques are known for their noise mitigation properties, and ability to pass multiple signals through the same medium without interference. Thus, these measurements can be performed substantially simultaneously with minimal interference from each other. The pulse oximetry measurement system correlates the measured light intensities using pseudo-random noise generation and phase division multiplexing, and computes the measured and correlated peak- to-peak detected light amplitudes to obtain a ratio between these light amplitudes for determining oxygen saturation in the blood, and may also be used for heart rate monitoring.
    • 脉搏血氧饱和度测量系统使用伪随机噪声发生器来刺激一个或多个发光二极管(LED)。 来自这些LED的光振幅在穿过身体的一部分之后,被光电晶体管或光电二极管检测到,并通过模数转换器(ADC)进行数字化。 数字化的ADC光振幅值与输出的伪随机噪声刺激重新相关。 扩频技术因其噪声抑制特性而闻名,并且能够在不受干扰的情况下通过同一介质传送多个信号。 因此,这些测量可以在彼此的干扰最小的情况下基本上同时进行。 脉搏血氧饱和度测量系统使用伪随机噪声生成和相位分割多路复用来关联测量的光强度,并且计算测量的和相关的峰值到峰值检测光振幅以获得这些光振幅之间的比率以确定血液中的氧饱和度 ,也可用于心率监测。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING BLOOD OXYGENATION OF TISSUE
    • 用于测量组织血液氧化的方法和设备
    • WO2017100685A1
    • 2017-06-15
    • PCT/US2016/065990
    • 2016-12-09
    • BIOXYTECH RETINA, INC.
    • BASIRI, Ali
    • A61B5/00A61B5/1455
    • A61B5/7257A61B5/14552A61B5/14555
    • An apparatus and method of measuring oxygenation of tissue in a non-invasive manner are provided. The apparatus comprises a light source configured to emit a light pattern to be projected onto the tissue, in which the light pattern comprises superimposed patterns having different patterns. A detector captures an image of a reflected light pattern which is reflected from the tissue as a result of the projected light pattern. A processor coupled to the detector can be configured to perform a transform on the image of the reflected light pattern and determine oxygenation of each of a plurality of layers of the tissue in response to the transform of the image. Polarimetry can be used in determining a change in polarization angle of light beam. Tissue oxygenation can be determined at a plurality of layers from one snapshot, for example oxygenation of retinal layers.
    • 提供了一种以非侵入方式测量组织氧合的装置和方法。 该装置包括光源,该光源配置成发射待投影到组织上的光图案,其中光图案包括具有不同图案的叠加图案。 作为投影光图案的结果,检测器捕获从组织反射的反射光图案的图像。 耦合到检测器的处理器可以被配置为对反射光图案的图像执行变换并且响应于图像的变换来确定组织的多个层中的每个层的充氧。 偏振测定可用于确定光束偏振角的变化。 组织氧合可以在一次快照的多个层处确定,例如视网膜层的氧合。