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1. 发明申请

WO1997037853A1 INK-JET HEAD AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：喷墨头及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997037853A1
公开(公告)日：1997-10-16
申请号：PCT/JP1996002727
申请日：1996-09-20
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , MIYOSHI, Kozo , KAZAMA, Ayako , KIGAWA, Keisuke , YAMADA, Yorinobu
发明人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： B41J02/135
CPC分类号： B41J2/1606 , B41J2/14274 , B41J2/1612 , B41J2/1623 , B41J2/1637 , B41J2002/14379
摘要： An ink-jet head for an ink-jet recording device, wherein a member constituting an ink chamber of the head is made of a plastic material and the hydrophilic nature is imparted to the surface of the plastic material by a surface treatment for introduction of a polar group. The surface treatment can be acid treatment, ultra-violet-ozone irradiation, or oxygen plasma treatment. When the ink-jet head is used in an ink-jet printer employing an aqueous ink, since the wettability in the ink passage in the head is good and the wettability can be maintained stably, it is possible to maintain a high printing quality over a long period of time.
摘要翻译：一种用于喷墨记录装置的喷墨头，其中构成头部的墨室的构件由塑料材料制成，并且通过表面处理将亲水性赋予塑料材料的表面，以引入极地组。表面处理可以是酸处理，紫外线臭氧照射或氧等离子体处理。当喷墨头用于使用水性墨水的喷墨打印机中时，由于头部中的油墨通道中的润湿性良好并且润湿性可以稳定地保持，所以可以保持高的印刷质量很长一段时间

2. 发明申请

WO1998016931A1 METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A MAGNETIC HEAD SLIDER 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造磁头滑块的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998016931A1
公开(公告)日：1998-04-23
申请号：PCT/JP1997003703
申请日：1997-10-15
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , FUKUSHIMA, Nobuto , KIGAWA, Keisuke
发明人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： G11B21/21
CPC分类号： G11B5/6005 , G11B5/10 , G11B21/21 , Y10T29/49048
摘要： A method of appropriately bonding sliders to be processed to a processing jig, which is applied to forming, by dry-etching, sliders for the floating type magnetic heads used in hard disk drives. When processing a plurality of magnetic head slider portions at a time, this magnetic head slider manufacturing method bonds an array of bar sliders to a metallic or ceramic base and then forms air bearings by dry etching. This method is characterized by a dry film resist used for bonding between the slider bars and the base. The dry etching may use an ion milling and a reactive ion etching (RIE).
摘要翻译：将要处理的滑块适当地粘合到加工夹具上的方法，该方法用于通过干蚀刻形成用于硬盘驱动器中的浮动型磁头的滑块。当一次处理多个磁头滑块部分时，该磁头滑块制造方法将棒滑块的阵列粘合到金属或陶瓷基底，然后通过干蚀刻形成空气轴承。该方法的特征在于用于粘合滑块和基底之间的干膜抗蚀剂。干蚀刻可以使用离子研磨和反应离子蚀刻（RIE）。

3. 发明申请

WO1994001284A1 INK JET HEAD 审中-公开
标题翻译：墨水喷头
公开(公告)号：WO1994001284A1
公开(公告)日：1994-01-20
申请号：PCT/JP1993000921
申请日：1993-07-05
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , KIGAWA, Keisuke , IKEDA, Tomoo , UGA, Masayasu , NAGASHIMA, Takayuki , HIRAISHI, Hisato
发明人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： B41J02/045
CPC分类号： B41J2/14209 , B41J2002/14379
摘要： An ink jet head for a drop on-demand type ink jet printer. The driving electrodes can be easily and reliably connected to the external electrodes. Further, rotational action of the piezoelectric element during the driving is suppressed. Between the driving electrodes having insulating film and the external electrodes, there is provided an electrical connection material containing conductive grains which are harder than the insulating film and has a particle diameter larger than the thickness of the film. Recesses are provided in the bottoms of the grooves of the piezoelectric elements which function as ink chambers and pressure chambers. These recesses are formed by line segments connected at least by two line segments or line segments connected by one curved line. Part of the line segments which bring about the rotation of the piezoelectric elements is transformed into the component which establishes a shearing mode.
摘要翻译：用于按需喷墨打印机的喷墨头。驱动电极可以容易且可靠地连接到外部电极。此外，压电元件在驱动期间的旋转动作被抑制。在具有绝缘膜的驱动电极和外部电极之间，设置有包含比绝缘膜硬的导电颗粒的电连接材料，其直径大于膜的厚度。在作为墨室和压力室的压电元件的凹槽的底部设有凹槽。这些凹部由至少由两条线段连接的线段或由一条曲线连接的线段形成。导致压电元件的旋转的线段的一部分被转换成建立剪切模式的部件。

4. 发明申请

WO1998011613A1 FERROELECTRIC ELEMENT, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND INK JET HEAD 审中-公开
标题翻译：电磁元件，生产它们的方法和喷墨头
公开(公告)号：WO1998011613A1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-19
申请号：PCT/JP1997000659
申请日：1997-03-04
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , SAKAMAKI, Shinichi , TAKAHASHI, Yukimi , YAMADA, Yorinobu , TOKI, Motoyuki , AIZAWA, Mamoru
发明人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： H01L41/09
CPC分类号： B41J2/14233 , B41J2202/03 , C23C18/1216 , C23C18/1254 , H01L41/1876 , H01L41/318
摘要： A ferroelectric element which is made of a ferroelectric material containing at least two kinds of metals. The material is prepared through the steps of changing the alkoxides of the metals to macromolecular compounds by hydrolyzing the alkoxides under the presence of a catalytic amount of protonic acid, and preparing a sol-like ferroelectric material precursor solution by adding a macromolecular material having a film forming property to the sol-like solution obtained through the former step. A thick film can be formed out of this ferroelectric material without producing cracks in the film. This material can be used advantageously for a piezoelectric element in a piezo type ink jet head.
摘要翻译：铁电体元件，其由含有至少两种金属的铁电材料制成。该材料通过以下步骤制备：通过在催化量的质子酸存在下水解醇盐，将金属的醇盐改变为大分子化合物，并通过加入具有膜的高分子材料制备溶胶状铁电体材料前体溶液通过前一步骤获得的溶胶状溶液的形成性能。可以从该铁电体材料形成厚膜，而不会在膜中产生裂纹。这种材料可以有利地用于压电型喷墨头中的压电元件。

5. 发明申请

WO1998002378A1 FERROELECTRIC ELEMENT AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：电磁元件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998002378A1
公开(公告)日：1998-01-22
申请号：PCT/JP1996003745
申请日：1996-12-20
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , SAKAMAKI, Shinichi , TAKAHASHI, Yukimi , YAMADA, Yorinobu , TOKI, Motoyuki , AIZAWA, Mamoru
发明人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： C01B13/32
CPC分类号： H01L41/318 , C01G25/006 , C01P2002/34 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2002/77 , C01P2004/02 , H01L41/1876 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： A ferroelectric element comprising at least two metals and produced by any process including the sol-gel process from aqueous solutions of salts of the respective metals in the presence of a thickener and/or an association inhibitor. The ferroelectric element is advantageous in that the handling of the starting materials and the production thereof are easy, the storage stability of the raw material solutions is excellent, the cost is low, it is produced in a thin film form, and the particles on the surface of the resultant thin film are fine and dense, offering good surface smoothness. The ferroelectric element has excellent piezoelectric properties and, hence, can be advantageously used as a piezoelectric element in an ink jet head of piezoelectric system.
摘要翻译：一种铁电元件，其包含至少两种金属，并且在增稠剂和/或缔合抑制剂的存在下通过包括溶胶 - 凝胶法在内的各种金属的盐的水溶液的任何方法制备。铁电元件的优点在于原料的处理和制造容易，原料溶液的储存稳定性优异，成本低，以薄膜形式生产，颗粒在所得薄膜的表面细小而致密，提供良好的表面光滑度。铁电元件具有优异的压电性能，因此可以有利地用作压电体系的喷墨头中的压电元件。

6. 发明申请

WO1998030950A1 POWER SUPPLY SWITCHING CIRCUIT FOR PORTABLE EQUIPMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：便携式设备电源开关电路
公开(公告)号：WO1998030950A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-16
申请号：PCT/JP1997001401
申请日：1997-04-23
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , YAMAGUCHI, Shizuo
发明人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： G06F01/26
CPC分类号： G06K19/07 , G06F1/305 , Y10T307/615 , Y10T307/625 , Y10T307/729
摘要： A voltage obtained by dividing a voltage supplied from an external power source (101) by means of resistors (108 and 109) is supplied to the gate of a first FET (107) interposed between two built-in batteries (103 and 104) connected in series. When a voltage higher than a prescribed level is supplied from the power source (101), not only the first FET (107) but also a second FET (110) provided between the batteries (103 and 104) and a load (113) are disconnected so that the voltage from the power source (101) only can be supplied to the load (113).
摘要翻译：将通过电阻（108和109）从外部电源（101）提供的电压分压得到的电压被提供给插入在两个连接的两个内置电池（103和104）之间的第一FET（107）的栅极系列。当从电源（101）提供高于规定电平的电压时，不仅第一FET（107）而且设置在电池（103和104）和负载（113）之间的第二FET（110）断开，使得仅来自电源（101）的电压可以被提供给负载（113）。

7. 发明申请

WO1998025729A1 INDEXING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DRIVING THE SAME FOR INDEXING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：指引装置及其驱动方法用于引导它们
公开(公告)号：WO1998025729A1
公开(公告)日：1998-06-18
申请号：PCT/JP1996003656
申请日：1996-12-13
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , SUGIMOTO, Kenji , SHINOHARA, Hiroshi , PFEIFER, Wolfgang
发明人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： B23Q16/02
CPC分类号： B23B3/168 , B23Q16/06 , Y10T82/10 , Y10T82/2506 , Y10T82/2508 , Y10T408/37
摘要： Provided between a base (10) and a turret (11) are a pair of positioning engagement members (27) which engage with each other to prevent rotation of the turret (11), and a screw feed mechanism comprising a ball screw (21) and a nut (25) converts the rotation of the ball screw (21) or nut (25) into rectilinear movement of the turret (11) to cause engagement/disengagement of the positioning engagement members (27). The screw feed mechanism is driven by a first motor (24), and the turret (11) is made to index a work by a second motor (32). When the second motor (32) is actuated to rotate the turret (11) for indexing, the first motor (24) is rotated in a predetermined rotational direction at a predetermined ratio of rotational speed to that of the second motor (32) whereby relative rotation between the ball screw (21) and the nut (25) of the screw feed mechanism is made zero to prevent rectilinear movement of the positioning engagement members (27).
摘要翻译：在基座（10）和转台（11）之间设有一对彼此接合以防止转台（11）旋转的定位接合件（27），以及包括滚珠丝杠（21）的螺旋进给机构，并且螺母（25）将滚珠丝杠（21）或螺母（25）的旋转转换成转台（11）的直线运动，从而使定位卡合部件（27）卡合/脱开。螺钉进给机构由第一马达（24）驱动，转塔（11）由第二马达（32）制成工件。当第二马达（32）被致动以转动用于分度的转台（11）时，第一马达（24）以预定的转速与第二马达（32）的旋转速度以预定的旋转方向旋转，由此相对滚珠丝杠（21）和螺旋进给机构的螺母（25）之间的旋转为零，以防止定位接合构件（27）的直线运动。

8. 发明申请

WO1998019221A1 ELECTRONIC TIMEPIECE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子计时器
公开(公告)号：WO1998019221A1
公开(公告)日：1998-05-07
申请号：PCT/JP1997003996
申请日：1997-10-31
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , NAKAJIMA, Fumio
发明人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： G04G01/00
CPC分类号： G01R31/3648 , G04C10/00 , G04C10/04
摘要： In an electronic timepiece provided with a power generating means (1) which generates electric power from external energy and a charging means (3) which is charged with the electric power generated by the power generating means (1), a clock means (4) performs time displaying operations by using the electric power from the power generating means (1) or charging means (3) and, at the same time, generates a counting pulse (S10) for counting the electric energy held by the charging means (3). A charging monitoring means (6) counts the electric energy held by the charging means (3) based on the pulse (S10) and displays the electric energy based on the count value of the monitoring means (6).
摘要翻译：在设置有从外部能量产生电力的发电装置（1）的电子表和对由发电装置（1）产生的电力进行充电的充电装置（3）的钟表装置（4）中，通过使用来自发电装置（1）或充电装置（3）的电力来执行时间显示操作，并且同时产生用于对由充电装置（3）保持的电能进行计数的计数脉冲（S10）。充电监视装置（6）基于脉冲（S10）对充电装置（3）保持的电能进行计数，并且基于监视装置（6）的计数值显示电能。

9. 发明申请

WO1998009202A1 ELECTRONIC TIMEPIECE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子计时器
公开(公告)号：WO1998009202A1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-05
申请号：PCT/JP1997003034
申请日：1997-08-29
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , MURAKAMI, Tomomi , ICHIKAWA, Masakazu , MIYAUCHI, Norio
发明人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： G04C10/04
CPC分类号： G04G19/08 , G04C10/04 , G04C21/02
摘要： An electronic timepiece includes a time measuring circuit for counting reference signals from a reference signal generation circuit and outputting time information, report means for reporting a specific time to the user by vibration or by a buzzer on the basis of the time information outputted from this time measuring circuit, and time state detection means for stopping the report operation of the report means when the detection value is different from a predetermined value. When the time state detection means detects a low temperature of the timepiece and a low voltage of a power source voltage, timings of the time information outputted from the time measuring circuit are made mutually different and are also made different from a time information timing at the normal time. In this way, the consumption of a battery due to unnecessary report is prevented and the state of the timepiece is reported to the user by an operation of hands.
摘要翻译：电子钟表包括用于对来自参考信号产生电路的参考信号进行计数并输出时间信息的时间测量电路，用于通过振动或蜂鸣器根据从该时间输出的时间信息向用户通知特定时间的报告装置测量电路和时间状态检测装置，用于当检测值不同于预定值时停止报告装置的报告操作。当时间状态检测装置检测到时钟的低温和电源电压的低电压时，从时间测量电路输出的时间信息的定时相互不同，并且也与时间信息定时不同正常时间以这种方式，可以防止由于不必要的报告而导致的电池的消耗，并且通过手的操作向使用者报告手表的状态。

10. 发明申请

WO1998006885A1 METHOD OF REMOVING HARD CARBON FILM FORMED ON INNER CIRCUMFERENTIAL SURFACE OF GUIDE BUSH 审中-公开
标题翻译：在指南针的内部表面形成的硬碳膜的移除方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998006885A1
公开(公告)日：1998-02-19
申请号：PCT/JP1997002840
申请日：1997-08-15
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , SUGIYAMA, Osamu , MIYA, Yukio , KOIKE, Ryota , TOIDA, Takashi , SEKINE, Toshiichi
发明人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： C30B29/04
CPC分类号： C23G5/00
摘要： A guide bush (11) having a hard carbon film (15) on an inner circumferential surface thereof in slide contact with a workpiece is placed in a vacuum chamber (61) in which an anode (79) and a filament (81) are provided, with an auxiliary electrode (71) inserted in a central bore (11j) of the guide bush. The vacuum chamber (61) is evacuated while grounding the auxiliary electrode (71) or applying a DC positive voltage thereto. An oxygen-containing gas is then introduced into the vacuum chamber, and a DC voltage is applied to the guide bush (11) and the anode (79), and an AC voltage is applied to the filament (81), whereby a plasma is generated in the vacuum chamber (61). The hard carbon film (15) is thus etched and removed from the inner circumferential surface of the guide bush (11).
摘要翻译：将具有与工件滑动接触的内周面上的硬质碳膜（15）的引导衬套（11）放置在设置有阳极（79）和灯丝（81）的真空室（61）中，辅助电极（71）插入导套的中心孔（11j）中。在使辅助电极（71）接地或向其施加直流正电压的同时对真空室（61）进行抽真空。然后将含氧气体引入到真空室中，并且将直流电压施加到导套（11）和阳极（79），并且将交流电压施加到灯丝（81），由此等离子体在真空室（61）中产生。因此，从引导衬套（11）的内周面蚀刻除去硬质碳膜（15）。

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