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1. 发明授权

US07384668B2 CCVD method for producing tubular carbon nanofibers 有权
标题翻译：用于生产管状碳纳米纤维的CCVD方法
公开(公告)号：US07384668B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-10
申请号：US10471523
申请日：2002-02-12
申请人： Klaus Mauthner , Erich Leister , Ernst Hammel
发明人： Klaus Mauthner , Erich Leister , Ernst Hammel
IPC分类号： C23C16/00
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , C23C16/0218 , C23C16/0281 , C23C16/26 , C30B25/00 , C30B25/005 , C30B29/02 , C30B29/605 , Y10S977/778 , Y10S977/843
摘要： The invention relates to a CCVD method for producing tubular carbon nanofibers on a support by catalytically depositing carbon out of the vapor phase. The inventive method is characterized in that a catalyst layer, which is deposited without current and which is based on nickel or cobalt, is applied to the support at least in places. Said catalyst layer is thermally activated before depositing carbon out of the vapor phase in a reducing atmosphere.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过从气相中催化沉积碳而在载体上生产管状碳纳米纤维的CCVD方法。本发明的方法的特征在于，至少在某些地方将不沉积无电镀且基于镍或钴的催化剂层施加到载体上。所述催化剂层在将还原气氛中的气相沉积出来之前被热活化。

2. 发明申请

US20050049355A1 Flame retardant polymer composites and method of fabrication 审中-公开
标题翻译：阻燃聚合物复合材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20050049355A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-03
申请号：US10922446
申请日：2004-08-20
申请人： Xinhe Tang , Klaus Mauthner , Ernst Hammel
发明人： Xinhe Tang , Klaus Mauthner , Ernst Hammel
IPC分类号： C09K21/02 , C08K3/04 , C08K7/06 , C08K9/00 , C08L77/10 , C08L101/00 , D01F1/10 , D03D15/00 , D03D15/12 , D06M11/00
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , C08K7/06 , C08K2201/011
摘要： A flame retardant composite and a method for its fabrication are disclosed. The flame retardant composite shows both improved mechanical properties and flame retardancy. The composite comprises a matrix material and carbon nanotubes, such as single walled nanotubes, multi-walled nanotubes or fishbone-like graphitic cylinders, exhibiting a hollow core. For example, the outer diameters of the carbon nanofibers may be in the range from 1.2 to 500 nm. For example, a carbon nanotube may be incorporated as a layer in or on the surface of the composite. The method of fabrication of the composite may include a step of de-agglomeration.
摘要翻译：公开了一种阻燃复合材料及其制造方法。阻燃复合材料显示出改善的机械性能和阻燃性。复合材料包括基体材料和碳纳米管，例如单壁纳米管，多壁纳米管或鱼骨状石墨气瓶，呈现中空芯。例如，碳纳米纤维的外径可以在1.2〜500nm的范围内。例如，碳纳米管可以作为复合材料表面中或表面上的层结合。复合材料的制造方法可以包括去聚集的步骤。

3. 发明授权

US07033647B2 Method of synthesising carbon nano tubes 失效
标题翻译：碳纳米管合成方法
公开(公告)号：US07033647B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-25
申请号：US10301317
申请日：2002-11-20
申请人： Xinhe Tang , Klaus Mauthner , Ernst Hammel , Hans Löschner , Elmar Platzgummer , Gerhard Stengl
发明人： Xinhe Tang , Klaus Mauthner , Ernst Hammel , Hans Löschner , Elmar Platzgummer , Gerhard Stengl
IPC分类号： C23C16/26 , C23C16/48 , D01F9/127
CPC分类号： C30B23/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , C30B29/02 , C30B29/605 , C30B33/00 , Y10S427/102
摘要： Method of synthesizing carbon nano tubes (CNTs) on a catalyst layer formed on a support member, by catalytic deposition of carbon from a gaseous phase, whereby an ion beam is used prior to, during, and/or after formation of the carbon nano tubes for modifying the physical, chemical, and/or conductive properties of the carbon nanotubes.
摘要翻译：在形成在支撑体上的催化剂层上合成碳纳米管（CNT）的方法，通过从气相中催化沉积碳，由此在形成碳纳米管之前，期间和/或之后使用离子束用于改变碳纳米管的物理，化学和/或导电性质。

4. 发明授权

US08034321B2 Hydrogen production 有权
标题翻译：氢气生产
公开(公告)号：US08034321B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-11
申请号：US11795635
申请日：2006-01-23
申请人： Klaus Mauthner , Ernst Hammel
发明人： Klaus Mauthner , Ernst Hammel
IPC分类号： C01B3/26 , C01B31/02 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/26 , B01J23/755 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B3/382 , C01B32/16 , C01B32/18 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0277 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/141 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/52
摘要： A method is described for producing a hydrogen-containing gas mixture from a suitable hydrocarbon-containing feed gas in a reformer, wherein at least part of the feed gas is diverted before it enters the reformer and is supplied to at least one secondary reformer, and wherein the feed gas is contacted with a nanostructured catalyst in the secondary reformer and the substantially CO and CO2 -free exhaust gases of the secondary reformer are either combined with the hydrogen-containing gas mixture which escapes the reformer or introduced into the reformer. Furthermore there is described the use of this method for producing high quality soots, nanoonions, nanohorns, nanofibers and/or nanotubes which adhere to the catalyst, and a device for producing a hydrogen-containing gas mixture from a suitable feed gas in a reformer which comprises a supply line with a super-heated-vapor line joining said supply line, and a discharge line.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于从重整器中的合适的含烃原料气体生产含氢气体混合物的方法，其中至少部分进料气体在其进入重整器之前被转向并被供应至少一个次级重整器，以及其中进料气体与次级重整器中的纳米结构催化剂接触，并且二次重整器的基本上不含CO和无CO 2的废气与与重整器逸出或引入重整器中的含氢气体混合物组合。此外，还描述了这种用于生产附着于催化剂的高质量烟灰，纳米级，纳米角，纳米纤维和/或纳米管的方法的用途，以及用于从重整器中合适的进料气体生产含氢气体混合物的装置，包括具有连接所述供应管线的超热蒸汽管线和排出管线的供应管线。

5. 发明申请

US20080159938A1 Hydrogen Production 有权
标题翻译：氢气生产
公开(公告)号：US20080159938A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US11795635
申请日：2006-01-23
申请人： Klaus Mauthner , Ernst Hammel
发明人： Klaus Mauthner , Ernst Hammel
IPC分类号： C01B3/26 , C01B31/02 , B01D53/62 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/26 , B01J23/755 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B3/382 , C01B32/16 , C01B32/18 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0277 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/141 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/52
摘要： A method is described for producing a hydrogen-containing gas mixture from a suitable hydrocarbon-containing feed gas in a reformer, wherein at least part of the feed gas is diverted before it enters the reformer and is supplied to at least one secondary reformer, and wherein the feed gas is contacted with a nanostructured catalyst in the secondary reformer and the substantially CO and CO2-free exhaust gases of the secondary reformer are either combined with the hydrogen-containing gas mixture which escapes the reformer or introduced into the reformer. Furthermore, there is described the use of this method for producing high-quality soots, nanoonions, nanohorns, nanofibers and/or nanotubes which adhere to the catalyst, and a device for producing a hydrogen-containing gas mixture from a suitable feed gas in a reformer (1) which comprises a supply line (a) with a superheated-vapor line (b) joining said supply line, and a discharge line (c).
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于从重整器中的合适的含烃原料气体生产含氢气体混合物的方法，其中至少部分进料气体在其进入重整器之前被转向并被供应至少一个次级重整器，以及其中进料气体与次级重整器中的纳米结构催化剂接触，并且二次重整器的基本上CO和无CO 2的废气或者与逸出重整器的含氢气体混合物或引入改性剂。此外，描述了这种用于生产粘附到催化剂上的优质烟灰，纳米级，纳米角，纳米纤维和/或纳米管的方法的使用，以及用于从合适的进料气体中生产含氢气体混合物的装置，重整器（1），其包括具有连接所述供应管线的过热蒸气管线（b）的供应管线（a）和排出管线（c）。

6. 发明申请

US20060068096A1 METHOD OF SYNTHESISING CARBON NANO TUBES 失效
标题翻译：合成碳纳米管的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060068096A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：US10301317
申请日：2002-11-20
申请人： Xinhe Tang , Klaus Mauthner , Ernst Hammel , Hans Loschner , Elmar Platzgummer , Gerhard Stengl
发明人： Xinhe Tang , Klaus Mauthner , Ernst Hammel , Hans Loschner , Elmar Platzgummer , Gerhard Stengl
IPC分类号： C23C16/00
CPC分类号： C30B23/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , C30B29/02 , C30B29/605 , C30B33/00 , Y10S427/102
摘要： Method of synthesising carbon nano tubes (CNTs) on a catalyst layer formed on a support member, by catalytic deposition of carbon from a gaseous phase, whereby an ion beam is used prior to, during and/or after formation of said carbon nano tubes for modifying the physical, chemical and/or conductive properties of said carbon nano tubes.
摘要翻译：在形成在支撑构件上的催化剂层上合成碳纳米管（CNT）的方法，通过从气相中催化沉积碳，由此在形成所述碳纳米管之前，期间和/或之后使用离子束，改变所述碳纳米管的物理，化学和/或导电性质。

7. 发明申请

US20100290490A1 HEAT SINK AND ASSEMBLY OR MODULE UNIT 有权
标题翻译：散热器和组件或模块单元
公开(公告)号：US20100290490A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12450505
申请日：2007-12-04
申请人： Ernst Hammel , Jürgen Schulz-Harder
发明人： Ernst Hammel , Jürgen Schulz-Harder
IPC分类号： H01S3/04 , H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H01S5/02476 , H01L23/3735 , H01L24/48 , H01L24/73 , H01L25/072 , H01L25/18 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48137 , H01L2224/48139 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/48472 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/0102 , H01L2924/01068 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/13055 , H01L2924/181 , H01S5/02272 , H01S5/02423 , H01S5/02469 , H01S5/4025 , H05K7/20481 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/00012 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2924/207
摘要： A heat sink for cooling parts, subassemblies, modules, or similar components, for cooling electrical or electronic components. The heat sink includes at least one cooling element which forms at least one cooling area for connecting the component that is to be cooled and which is made of a metallic material in the cooling area.
摘要翻译：用于冷却部件，组件，模块或类似部件的散热器，用于冷却电气或电子部件。散热器包括至少一个冷却元件，该冷却元件形成至少一个冷却区域，用于连接要被冷却的部件并且由冷却区域中的金属材料制成。

8. 发明申请

US20100227114A1 Composite Material, Especially Multilayer Material, and Adhesive or Bonding Material 有权
标题翻译：复合材料，特别是多层材料，以及粘合剂或粘合材料
公开(公告)号：US20100227114A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12086983
申请日：2006-08-10
申请人： Xinhe Tang , Ka Chun Tse , Ernst Hammel , Ben Zhong Tang
发明人： Xinhe Tang , Ka Chun Tse , Ernst Hammel , Ben Zhong Tang
IPC分类号： B32B5/12 , B32B27/38 , C08L63/00 , C08L67/00 , H01F1/42
CPC分类号： C09J163/00 , B32B7/12 , B32B9/005 , B32B9/041 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/38 , B32B2250/40 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2262/02 , B32B2262/106 , B32B2264/102 , B32B2307/208 , B32B2307/302 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , C08K7/02 , C08K2201/011 , C09J11/00 , H01L23/373 , H01L23/3735 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/0306 , H05K3/386 , H05K2201/0251 , H05K2201/026 , H05K2201/0323 , H05K2201/0355 , H05K2201/083 , H05K2203/104 , Y10T428/24 , Y10T428/24058 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T428/249942 , Y10T428/31515 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Disclosed is a multilayer material in which at least two components are jointed to each other via an adhesive bond. The adhesive bond is formed by an adhesive or bonding layer containing nanofiber material in a matrix that is suitable as an adhesive.
摘要翻译：公开了一种多层材料，其中至少两种组分经由粘合剂粘结而相互连接。粘合剂粘合剂是由适合作为粘合剂的基质中含有纳米纤维材料的粘合剂或粘合层形成的。

9. 发明申请

US20090142545A1 Method for Treating Nanofiber Material and Composition of Nanofiber Material 失效
标题翻译：纳米纤维材料的处理方法和纳米纤维材料的组成
公开(公告)号：US20090142545A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US11992649
申请日：2006-08-17
申请人： Ka Chun Tse , Ben Zhong Tang , Ernst Hammel , Xinhe Tang
发明人： Ka Chun Tse , Ben Zhong Tang , Ernst Hammel , Xinhe Tang
IPC分类号： D06M11/83 , B32B27/04 , B32B7/12 , B32B5/02 , H01B1/24 , H01B1/22 , C01B31/36 , C01B31/30 , C01B31/04
CPC分类号： D06M11/83 , B32B2311/12 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/168 , C04B35/62847 , C04B35/62876 , C04B35/62892 , C04B35/63452 , C04B35/6346 , C04B35/6455 , C04B37/028 , C04B2235/3272 , C04B2235/408 , C04B2235/5248 , C04B2235/5288 , C04B2237/343 , C04B2237/368 , C04B2237/407 , C08J5/005 , C08J2379/00 , D01F11/10 , D01F11/12 , D01F11/14 , D06M11/09 , D06M11/55 , D06M11/64 , Y10T428/238 , Y10T428/24074 , Y10T428/24174 , Y10T428/24994 , Y10T428/249948 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： Disclosed is a composition, in particular a dispersion, which contains nanofiber material in at least one organic matrix component, said nanofiber material being pre-treated in at least one method step for adjusting the physical properties of the composition.
摘要翻译：公开了在至少一种有机基质组分中含有纳米纤维材料的组合物，特别是分散体，所述纳米纤维材料在用于调节组合物的物理性质的至少一种方法步骤中进行预处理。

10. 发明授权

US4958074A Apparatus and method for inspecting a mask 失效
标题翻译：用于检查面罩的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4958074A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-18
申请号：US218822
申请日：1988-07-13
申请人： Edward Wolf , Ernst Hammel , Christian Traher
发明人： Edward Wolf , Ernst Hammel , Christian Traher
IPC分类号： H05G1/00 , G01N23/225 , G03F1/20 , G03F1/22 , G03F1/86 , H01L21/027
CPC分类号： G03F1/86 , G03F1/20 , G03F1/22
摘要： An apparatus and method for inspecting X-ray and corpuscular beam, e.g., electron or ion beam, lithography masks for defects. The apparatus includes a stage to support the mask in the path of a corpuscular inspection beam projected from a beam source above the stage, an emitter surface below the stage for emitting secondary radiation resulting from the impingement of the inspection beam that has passed through the mask onto the emitter surface, a detector arranged to receive the secondary radiation to generate image signals corresponding to this secondary radiation, and an image storage device to receive and store the image signals. The stage is moved in a stepwise fashion to bring individual mask fields that can be scanned by the beam in a single step into the beam path until all of the fields of a given mask have been scanned. The image signal of the actual mask is compared to a stored reference to detect defects which may also be repaired by the same apparatus according to preferred embodiments.
摘要翻译：用于检查X射线和粒子束的设备和方法，例如电子或离子束，用于缺陷的光刻掩模。该装置包括一个台架，用于在从舞台上方的光束源投影的粒子检查光束的路径中支撑掩模，在该台下方的发射器表面，用于发射由穿过掩模的检查光束的撞击而产生的二次辐射发射器表面上的检测器，布置成接收次级辐射以产生对应于该次级辐射的图像信号的检测器，以及用于接收和存储图像信号的图像存储装置。舞台以逐步的方式移动，以将可以由光束扫描的单个遮罩场一步进入光束路径，直到已经扫描给定掩码的所有场。将实际掩模的图像信号与存储的参考值进行比较，以检测根据优选实施例也可由相同装置修复的缺陷。

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