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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Magnetic axial bearing and a spindle motor having this kind of magnetic axial bearing
    • 磁轴向轴承和具有这种磁轴向轴承的主轴电机
    • US08212444B2
    • 2012-07-03
    • US12315299
    • 2008-12-02
    • Vladimir V. PopovMartin BauerGuido SchmidStefan Schwamberger
    • Vladimir V. PopovMartin BauerGuido SchmidStefan Schwamberger
    • F16C39/06
    • F16C39/063F16C17/02F16C17/026F16C32/0402F16C32/0419F16C33/107F16C33/74F16C2370/12H02K5/1675H02K7/085H02K7/09
    • The invention relates to a magnetic axial bearing for taking up axial forces that act on a rotor component that is rotatably supported about a rotational axis with respect to a stator component. The bearing comprises a first bearing part consisting of at least one permanent magnet and at least two flux guide elements associated with the permanent magnet that are disposed on opposing end faces of the permanent magnet and aligned substantially radial and perpendicular to the rotational axis, and a second bearing part consisting of at least two flux guide elements that are disposed at a mutual spacing to one another and aligned substantially radial and perpendicular to the rotational axis, each flux guide element of the second bearing part being associated with a flux guide element of the first bearing part and lying directly opposite the latter in a radial direction and separated from it by an air gap. The invention further describes a spindle motor having a magnetic axial bearing of this kind, used, for example, for driving a hard disk drive.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于承受作用在转子部件上的轴向力的磁性轴向轴承,所述转子部件相对于定子部件围绕旋转轴线可旋转地支撑。 轴承包括由至少一个永磁体和与永磁体相关联的至少两个磁通引导元件组成的第一轴承部分,该磁通引导元件设置在永磁体的相对端面上,并基本上径向并垂直于旋转轴线排列, 第二轴承部分由至少两个磁通引导元件组成,所述至少两个磁通引导元件彼此相互间隔设置并基本上径向并垂直于旋转轴线排列,第二轴承部分的每个磁通引导元件与 第一轴承部分并且在径向方向上与后者直接相对并且通过气隙与其分离。 本发明还描述了一种具有这种磁轴向轴承的主轴电动机,例如用于驱动硬盘驱动器。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Magnetic axial bearing and a spindle motor having this kind of magnetic axial bearing
    • 磁轴向轴承和具有这种磁轴向轴承的主轴电机
    • US20090146515A1
    • 2009-06-11
    • US12315299
    • 2008-12-02
    • Vladimir V. PopovMartin BauerGuido SchmidStefan Schwamberger
    • Vladimir V. PopovMartin BauerGuido SchmidStefan Schwamberger
    • F16C39/06
    • F16C39/063F16C17/02F16C17/026F16C32/0402F16C32/0419F16C33/107F16C33/74F16C2370/12H02K5/1675H02K7/085H02K7/09
    • The invention relates to a magnetic axial bearing for taking up axial forces that act on a rotor component that is rotatably supported about a rotational axis with respect to a stator component. The bearing comprises a first bearing part consisting of at least one permanent magnet and at least two flux guide elements associated with the permanent magnet that are disposed on opposing end faces of the permanent magnet and aligned substantially radial and perpendicular to the rotational axis, and a second bearing part consisting of at least two flux guide elements that are disposed at a mutual spacing to one another and aligned substantially radial and perpendicular to the rotational axis, each flux guide element of the second bearing part being associated with a flux guide element of the first bearing part and lying directly opposite the latter in a radial direction and separated from it by an air gap. The invention further describes a spindle motor having a magnetic axial bearing of this kind, used, for example, for driving a hard disk drive.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于承受作用在转子部件上的轴向力的磁性轴向轴承,所述转子部件相对于定子部件围绕旋转轴线可旋转地支撑。 轴承包括由至少一个永磁体和与永磁体相关联的至少两个磁通引导元件组成的第一轴承部分,该磁通引导元件设置在永磁体的相对端面上,并基本上径向并垂直于旋转轴线排列, 第二轴承部分由至少两个磁通引导元件组成,所述至少两个磁通引导元件彼此相互间隔设置并基本上径向并垂直于旋转轴线排列,第二轴承部分的每个磁通引导元件与 第一轴承部分并且在径向方向上与后者直接相对并且通过气隙与其分离。 本发明还描述了一种具有这种磁轴向轴承的主轴电动机,例如用于驱动硬盘驱动器。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Permanent magnetic motor having a magnetic axial bearing
    • 永磁电动机具有磁轴向轴承
    • US20090051240A1
    • 2009-02-26
    • US12221882
    • 2008-08-07
    • Martin BauerVladimir V. PopovFrank Brechtefeld
    • Martin BauerVladimir V. PopovFrank Brechtefeld
    • H02K21/14
    • H02K7/09F16C17/107F16C25/045F16C2370/12H02K21/22
    • A permanent magnetic motor having a magnetic axial bearing and one or more fluid bearings, wherein a stator unit is disposed on a baseplate, the stator unit being disposed opposite a magnet ring made up of permanent magnets and being separated from the magnet ring by an air gap, and the magnet ring is fixed to the inside circumference of a circumferential hub that is supported with respect to a bearing bush by means of the fluid bearings via a shaft, and at least one fluid dynamic axial bearing is preloaded with an axial attractive force component that is at least partly generated by a ferromagnetic pull ring that is fixed to the baseplate and disposed below the magnet ring and permeated by its field lines, characterized in that, seen magnetically, the stator unit is centered with respect to the magnet ring and has no significant axial offset and that the pull ring has no or only relatively low electrical conductivity at high magnetic permeability.
    • 一种具有磁轴向轴承和一个或多个流体轴承的永磁电动机,其中定子单元设置在基板上,所述定子单元与由永磁体构成的磁环相对设置并且通过空气与磁环分离 间隙,并且磁环固定到通过轴经由流体轴承相对于轴承衬套支撑的周向轮毂的内周,并且至少一个流体动力轴向轴承预加载有轴向吸引力 所述部件至少部分地由铁磁拉环产生,所述铁磁拉环固定到所述基板并且设置在所述磁环下方并被其磁场线渗透,其特征在于,磁力地看到所述定子单元相对于所述磁环居中并且 没有显着的轴向偏移,并且拉环在高磁导率下没有或仅具有相对低的导电性。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Permanent magnetic motor having a magnetic axial bearing
    • 永磁电动机具有磁轴向轴承
    • US07723884B2
    • 2010-05-25
    • US12221882
    • 2008-08-07
    • Martin BauerVladimir V. PopovFrank Brechtefeld
    • Martin BauerVladimir V. PopovFrank Brechtefeld
    • H02K7/09H02K7/18
    • H02K7/09F16C17/107F16C25/045F16C2370/12H02K21/22
    • A permanent magnetic motor having a magnetic axial bearing and one or more fluid bearings, wherein a stator unit is disposed on a baseplate, the stator unit being disposed opposite a magnet ring made up of permanent magnets and being separated from the magnet ring by an air gap, and the magnet ring is fixed to the inside circumference of a circumferential hub that is supported with respect to a bearing bush by means of the fluid bearings via a shaft, and at least one fluid dynamic axial bearing is preloaded with an axial attractive force component that is at least partly generated by a ferromagnetic pull ring that is fixed to the baseplate and disposed below the magnet ring and permeated by its field lines, characterized in that, seen magnetically, the stator unit is centered with respect to the magnet ring and has no significant axial offset and that the pull ring has no or only relatively low electrical conductivity at high magnetic permeability.
    • 一种具有磁轴向轴承和一个或多个流体轴承的永磁电动机,其中定子单元设置在基板上,所述定子单元与由永磁体构成的磁环相对设置并且通过空气与磁环分离 间隙,并且磁环固定到通过轴经由流体轴承相对于轴承衬套支撑的周向轮毂的内周,并且至少一个流体动力轴向轴承预加载有轴向吸引力 所述部件至少部分地由铁磁拉环产生,所述铁磁拉环固定到所述基板并且设置在所述磁环下方并被其磁场线渗透,其特征在于,磁力地看到所述定子单元相对于所述磁环居中, 没有显着的轴向偏移,并且拉环在高磁导率下没有或仅具有相对低的导电性。