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    • 91. 发明申请
    • Signal adjustment receiver circuitry
    • 信号调节接收器电路
    • US20070140387A1
    • 2007-06-21
    • US11312181
    • 2005-12-20
    • Wilson WongRakesh PatelSergey ShumarayevTin Lai
    • Wilson WongRakesh PatelSergey ShumarayevTin Lai
    • H04L27/06
    • H04B7/005H04L25/03006H04L25/061
    • Systems and methods for adjusting a signal received from a communication path are disclosed. A receiver can receive a signal from a communication path which attenuates at least some frequency components of the signal. The receiver can include an equalization block that adjusts at least some of the frequency content of the received signal, a signal normalization block that provides a normalized signal amplitude and/or a normalized edge slope, and a control block. In one embodiment, the control block controls frequency adjustment in the equalization block for high frequencies but not for low frequencies. For low frequency adjustment, the control block controls the normalized signal amplitude in the signal normalization block. In this manner, controlled adjustment for low frequency content is performed in the signal normalization block.
    • 公开了一种用于调整从通信路径接收的信号的系统和方法。 接收机可以接收来自衰减信号的至少一些频率分量的通信路径的信号。 接收机可以包括调整接收信号的频率内容中的至少一些的均衡块,提供归一化信号幅度和/或归一化边沿斜率的信号归一化块以及控制块。 在一个实施例中,控制块控制用于高频而不是低频的均衡块中的频率调整。 对于低频调整,控制块控制信号归一化块中的归一化信号幅度。 以这种方式,在信号归一化块中执行低频内容的受控调整。
    • 93. 发明授权
    • Dynamically adjustable signal detector
    • 动态可调信号检测器
    • US07135885B2
    • 2006-11-14
    • US11270229
    • 2005-11-08
    • Wilson WongSergey Shumarayev
    • Wilson WongSergey Shumarayev
    • H03K19/03
    • G01R31/31932G01R31/3167H03K5/1252H03K19/003H04L25/0292
    • A dynamically adjustable signal detector receives a differential input signal and outputs a signal indicative of whether a valid signal is being received based on dynamically adjustable threshold settings. The threshold settings can include differential voltage, peak power, average power, or other suitable settings, and can have a dynamically adjustable value for a selected threshold setting. The threshold settings and the value for a selected threshold setting can be set using control signals that are set by programmable logic resource circuitry, by soft intellectual property programmed into a programmable logic resource, by a processor, by circuitry external to a programmable logic resource, or by user input.
    • 动态可调信号检测器接收差分输入信号,并且基于动态可调的阈值设置输出表示是否正在接收有效信号的信号。 阈值设置可以包括差分电压,峰值功率,平均功率或其他适当的设置,并且可以为所选阈值设置具有动态可调整的值。 可以使用由可编程逻辑资源电路设置的控制信号,通过编程到可编程逻辑资源中的软知识产权,由处理器,可编程逻辑资源外部的电路设置阈值设置和值, 或用户输入。
    • 98. 发明授权
    • Power supply filtering for programmable logic device having heterogeneous serial interface architecture
    • 具有异构串行接口架构的可编程逻辑器件的电源滤波
    • US08976804B1
    • 2015-03-10
    • US13041764
    • 2011-03-07
    • Sergey ShumarayevWilson WongThungoc M. TranTim Tri Hoang
    • Sergey ShumarayevWilson WongThungoc M. TranTim Tri Hoang
    • H04L12/66
    • H03K19/17744
    • In a programmable logic device with a number of different types of serial interfaces, different power supply filtering schemes are applied to different interfaces. For interfaces operating at the lowest data rates—e.g., 1 Gbps—circuit-board level filtering including one or more decoupling capacitors may be provided. For interfaces operating at somewhat higher data rates—e.g., 3 Gbps—modest on-package filtering also may be provided, which may include power-island decoupling. For interfaces operating at still higher data rates—e.g., 6 Gbps—more substantial on-package filtering, including one or more on-package decoupling capacitors, also may be provided. For interfaces operating at the highest data rates—e.g., 10 Gbps—on-die filtering, which may include one or more on-die filtering or regulating networks, may be provided. The on-die regulators may be programmably bypassable allowing a user to trade off performance for power savings.
    • 在具有多种不同类型的串行接口的可编程逻辑器件中,不同的电源滤波方案被应用于不同的接口。 对于以最低数据速率操作的接口,例如,可以提供包括一个或多个去耦电容器的1Gbps电路板电平滤波器。 对于以较高数据速率工作的接口,例如,也可以提供3 Gbps适度的封装内滤波,这可能包括功率岛解耦。 对于以更高的数据速率运行的接口,例如,也可以提供包括一个或多个封装内去耦电容器的6Gbps更实质的封装内滤波。 对于以最高数据速率工作的接口,例如,可以提供10Gbps片上滤波,其可以包括一个或多个片上滤波或调节网络。 片上调节器可以可编程地旁路,允许用户权衡功能以节省功率。
    • 99. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and methods of receiver offset calibration
    • 接收机偏移校准的装置和方法
    • US08385496B1
    • 2013-02-26
    • US12909744
    • 2010-10-21
    • Allen ChanWilson WongSergey Shumarayev
    • Allen ChanWilson WongSergey Shumarayev
    • H04L7/00H04L25/00H04L25/40
    • H04L7/033
    • One embodiment relates to a method of offset cancellation for a receiver in an integrated circuit. The receiver is set to a phase-detector offset-cancellation mode so as to determine offset cancellation settings for the phase detector. The offset cancellation settings are applied to the phase detector. The receiver is then set to a receiver-driver offset-cancellation mode so as to determine an offset cancellation setting for the receiver driver. This offset cancellation setting is applied to the receiver driver. Another embodiment relates to an integrated circuit configured to perform receiver offset cancellation. The integrated circuit including a receiver driver configured to receive a differential input signal, a phase detector including a plurality of latches, a calibration controller, a voltage source, and first and second pairs of switches. Other embodiments, aspects, and features are also disclosed.
    • 一个实施例涉及一种用于集成电路中的接收机的偏移抵消的方法。 接收机设置为相位检测器偏移消除模式,以便确定相位检测器的偏移消除设置。 偏移消除设置被应用于相位检测器。 然后将接收机设置为接收器 - 驱动器偏移消除模式,以便确定接收器驱​​动器的偏移消除设置。 该偏移消除设置被应用于接收器驱动器。 另一实施例涉及被配置为执行接收机偏移消除的集成电路。 该集成电路包括被配置为接收差分输入信号的接收器驱动器,包括多个锁存器的相位检测器,校准控制器,电压源以及第一和第二对开关。 还公开了其它实施例,方面和特征。
    • 100. 发明授权
    • Integrated circuits with configurable inductors
    • 具有可配置电感器的集成电路
    • US08319564B2
    • 2012-11-27
    • US12748261
    • 2010-03-26
    • Weiqi DingSergey ShumarayevWilson WongAli AtesogluSharat Babu Ippili
    • Weiqi DingSergey ShumarayevWilson WongAli AtesogluSharat Babu Ippili
    • H03B5/12H03L1/00
    • H03B5/1212H01F2021/125H01F2027/2809H01L2924/0002H03B5/1243H03B5/1268H01L2924/00
    • Integrated circuits with phase-locked loops are provided. Phase-locked loops may include an oscillator, a phase-frequency detector, a charge pump, a loop filter, a voltage-controlled oscillator, and a programmable divider. The voltage-controlled oscillator may include multiple inductors, an oscillator circuit, and a buffer circuit. A selected one of the multiple inductors may be actively connected to the oscillator circuit. The voltage-controlled oscillators may have multiple oscillator circuits. Each oscillator circuit may be connected to a respective inductor, may include a varactor, and may be powered by a respective voltage regulator. Each oscillator circuit may be coupled to a respective input transistor pair in the buffer circuit through associated coupling capacitors. A selected one of the oscillator circuits may be turned on during normal operation by supplying a high voltage to the selected one of the oscillator circuit and by supply a ground voltage to the remaining oscillator circuits.
    • 提供具有锁相环的集成电路。 锁相环可以包括振荡器,相位频率检测器,电荷泵,环路滤波器,压控振荡器和可编程分频器。 压控振荡器可以包括多个电感器,振荡器电路和缓冲电路。 多个电感器中选择的一个可以主动地连接到振荡器电路。 压控振荡器可以具有多个振荡器电路。 每个振荡器电路可以连接到相应的电感器,可以包括变容二极管,并且可以由相应的电压调节器供电。 每个振荡器电路可以通过相关联的耦合电容器耦合到缓冲电路中的相应输入晶体管对。 所选择的一个振荡器电路可以在正常操作期间通过向所选振荡器电路中的一个提供高电压并且向剩余的振荡器电路提供接地电压而导通。