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91. 发明申请

US20160149245A1 Method of Plasma-Catalyzed, Thermally-Integrated Reforming 有权
标题翻译：等离子体催化，热集成改造方法
公开(公告)号：US20160149245A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-26
申请号：US14948613
申请日：2015-11-23
申请人： Ceramatec, Inc.
发明人： Joseph J. Hartvigsen , Elangovan , Piotr Czernichowski , Michele Hollist , Michael Boettcher
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 , C01B3/342 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0445 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/0861 , C01B2203/0866 , H01M8/0643 , H01M8/086 , H01M8/12 , H01M8/145 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/405 , H01M2300/0051 , H01M2300/0074 , Y02B90/16 , Y02E60/50 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A reformer is disclosed in one embodiment of the invention as including a channel to convey a preheated plurality of reactants containing both a feedstock fuel and an oxidant. A plasma generator is provided to apply an electrical potential to the reactants sufficient to ionize one or more of the reactants. These ionized reactants are then conveyed to a reaction zone where they are chemically transformed into synthesis gas containing a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide. A heat transfer mechanism is used to transfer heat from an external heat source to the reformer to provide the heat of reformation.
摘要翻译：在本发明的一个实施方案中公开了重整器，包括用于输送含有原料燃料和氧化剂的预热的多个反应物的通道。提供等离子体发生器以向足以使一种或多种反应物电离的反应物施加电势。然后将这些电离的反应物输送到反应区，在反应区中化学转化成含有氢和一氧化碳的混合物的合成气。使用传热机构将热量从外部热源传递到重整器以提供改造热。

92. 发明授权

US09346032B2 Hydrogen fuel cartridge with spring loaded valve 有权
标题翻译：带弹簧加载阀的氢燃料筒
公开(公告)号：US09346032B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-24
申请号：US13710935
申请日：2012-12-11
申请人： Honeywell International Inc.
发明人： Steven J. Eickhoff
IPC分类号： B01J19/24 , B23P11/00 , C01B3/06 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , B01J19/24 , B01J2219/24 , C01B3/0005 , C01B3/065 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/0606 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/50 , Y10T29/49817 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A hydrogen generating fuel cartridge includes a case having a perforated opening layer. A hydrogen producing fuel is disposed within the case. A hydrogen permeable membrane is disposed between the hydrogen producing fuel and the perforated opening layer in the case. A spring loaded slideable valve plate is positioned adjacent the perforated opening layer such that the slideable valve plate and perforated opening form a valve that is biased in a closed position to prevent hydrogen from escaping from the fuel cartridge.
摘要翻译：氢生成燃料盒包括具有穿孔开口层的壳体。产生氢的燃料设置在壳体内。在这种情况下，氢气渗透膜设置在生产氢的燃料和穿孔开口层之间。弹簧加载的可滑动阀板定位在穿孔开口层附近，使得可滑动阀板和穿孔开口形成偏压在关闭位置的阀，以防止氢从燃料盒中逸出。

93. 发明授权

US09343771B2 Energy storage device and method for the reversible storage of energy 有权
标题翻译：储能装置及其可逆储存方法
公开(公告)号：US09343771B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-17
申请号：US13811034
申请日：2011-05-19
申请人： Martin Ise , Harald Landes
发明人： Martin Ise , Harald Landes
IPC分类号： C25B1/04 , H01M8/18 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/04 , F17C11/00 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： H01M8/186 , C25B1/04 , F17C11/005 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/0606 , H01M8/0656 , H01M8/184 , H01M8/188 , H01M2008/1293 , Y02E60/366 , Y02E60/525 , Y02E60/528 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/133 , Y02P20/134
摘要： An energy storage device for a reversible storage of energy has a reversibly designed metal/metal oxide storage unit for indirectly storing energy in form of a fluid material and a reversibly designed electrolysis device for providing and using the fluid material in an electrolysis reaction. The metal/metal oxide storage unit is disposed spatially separated from the electrolysis device. A fluid exchanging unit is provided for exchanging the fluid material between the reversibly designed metal/metal oxide storage unit and the electrolysis device, and a heat exchanging unit is provided for exchanging thermal energy between the metal/metal oxide storage unit and the electrolysis device. Further, a method for a reversible storage of energy is provided.
摘要翻译：用于可逆存储能量的能量存储装置具有可逆设计的金属/金属氧化物存储单元，用于以流体材料的形式间接储存能量和可逆设计的电解装置，用于在电解反应中提供和使用流体材料。金属/金属氧化物存储单元与电解装置在空间上分离设置。提供一种流体交换单元，用于在可逆设计的金属/金属氧化物存储单元和电解装置之间更换流体材料，并且提供热交换单元以在金属/金属氧化物存储单元和电解装置之间交换热能。此外，提供了可逆存储能量的方法。

94. 发明授权

US09343766B2 Fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US09343766B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-17
申请号：US14405153
申请日：2013-03-28
申请人： KYUNGDONG NAVIEN CO., LTD.
发明人： Dong Jin Yang
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04067 , H01M8/04074 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/2475 , Y02E60/50
摘要： The present invention relates to a fuel cell system, and comprises: a hot box for accommodating a fuel cell and a fuel reformer; a start burner for heating the temperature of the hot box to a reaction temperature during an initial drive; a first heat exchange portion for heating outside air which is aspirated by using heat from the start burner or heat from the exhaust gas, and supplying the air to the fuel cell; and a second heat exchange portion for supplying steam which is generated by using the heat from the exhaust gas, and maintaining the reaction temperature by cooling the fuel cell with the exhaust gas of which the temperature has been lowered.
摘要翻译：燃料电池系统技术领域本发明涉及燃料电池系统，包括：用于容纳燃料电池和燃料重整器的热箱; 用于在初始驱动期间将热箱的温度加热到反应温度的启动燃烧器; 用于加热外部空气的第一热交换部分，其通过使用来自起始燃烧器的热量或来自排气的热量吸入，并将空气供应到燃料电池; 以及第二热交换部分，用于供应通过使用来自废气的热量产生的蒸汽，并且通过用温度已经降低的废气冷却燃料电池来保持反应温度。

95. 发明授权

US09340421B2 Hydrogen supply system 有权
标题翻译：供氢系统
公开(公告)号：US09340421B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-17
申请号：US14432036
申请日：2013-10-01
申请人： JX NIPPON OIL & ENERGY CORPORATION
发明人： Atsushi Segawa , Hideshi Iki , Junji Okazaki
IPC分类号： B01J19/00 , B01J19/24 , C01B3/00 , C01B3/02 , C01B3/22 , C01B3/24 , C01B3/26 , H01M8/06 , C01B3/50 , H01M8/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/26 , B01J19/24 , B01J2219/00074 , B01J2219/24 , C01B3/22 , C01B3/501 , C01B2203/0266 , C01B2203/0277 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/1211 , C01B2203/1235 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0687 , H01M2250/20 , Y02E60/324 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A hydrogen supply system for supplying hydrogen comprises a reaction unit for producing a hydrogen-containing gas by a dehydrogenation reaction of a starting material, a heat supply unit for supplying heat to the reaction unit, a removal unit for removing through membrane separation a dehydrogenation product from the hydrogen-containing gas produced by the reaction unit, and a first off-gas line for supplying a part or whole of an off-gas from the removal unit to the reaction unit.
摘要翻译：用于供给氢的氢供给系统包括通过原料脱氢反应生成含氢气体的反应单元，向反应单元供给热量的供热单元，通过膜分离除去脱氢产物的除去单元从由反应单元产生的含氢气体和用于从去除单元向反应单元供给一部分或全部废气的第一废气管线。

96. 发明授权

US09340419B2 Regeneration method of raw materials for hydrogen supply system of fuel cell 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池供氢系统原料再生方法
公开(公告)号：US09340419B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-17
申请号：US14552084
申请日：2014-11-24
申请人： HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY , The Industry & Academic Cooperation in Chungnam National University (IAC) of Chungnam University
发明人： Chang Ho Kim , Inchul Hwang , Hyung Ki Kim , Seong Seock Cho , Jong Hyeon Lee , Moon Hee Han , Hong Youl Ryu , Dae-Young Kim
IPC分类号： C01B3/02 , C01B3/08 , H01M8/06 , C01F7/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/08 , C01F7/00 , C01F7/428 , H01M8/065 , H01M2250/20 , Y02E60/36 , Y02E60/50 , Y02T90/32
摘要： Disclosed is a method and related system of regenerating a raw material for a hydrogen supply system of a fuel cell. The method includes reacting aluminum and a metal hydroxide to produce hydrogen in the hydrogen supply system of a fuel cell; and recovering an aluminum compound produced simultaneously with the hydrogen in the reaction. An aluminum hydroxide is obtained from the aluminum compound. The aluminum hydroxide is heat-treated to obtain an aluminum oxide. The aluminum oxide is reduced to obtain aluminum. The obtained aluminum is re-supplied as a raw material for producing the hydrogen.
摘要翻译：公开了一种再生用于燃料电池的氢气供应系统的原料的方法和相关系统。该方法包括使铝和金属氢氧化物在燃料电池的氢气供应系统中产生氢气; 并回收与反应中的氢同时生成的铝化合物。由铝化合物得到氢氧化铝。对氢氧化铝进行热处理，得到氧化铝。氧化铝被还原以获得铝。将获得的铝作为生产氢的原料再供给。

97. 发明授权

US09334164B2 Hydrogen generator and fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：氢发生器和燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US09334164B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-10
申请号：US13264128
申请日：2010-12-24
申请人： Yukimune Kani , Hidenobu Wakita , Seiji Fujihara , Tomoyuki Nakajima
发明人： Yukimune Kani , Hidenobu Wakita , Seiji Fujihara , Tomoyuki Nakajima
IPC分类号： C01B3/02 , C01B3/08 , C01B3/38 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1258 , C01B2203/127 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/16 , C01B2203/1633 , H01M8/0618 , Y02E60/36 , Y02E60/50 , Y02P20/128
摘要： A hydrogen generator (100) includes: a hydrogen generating unit (1) configured to generate a hydrogen-containing gas by using a raw material gas; a hydro-desulfurizer (7) configured to remove a sulfur compound in the raw material gas supplied to the hydrogen generating unit (1); a first gas channel (5) through which the raw material gas supplied through the hydro-desulfurizer (7) to the hydrogen generating unit (1) flows; a recycle channel (10) through which the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen generating unit (1) is supplied to the raw material gas in the first gas channel (5) located upstream of the hydro-desulfurizer (7); a raw material gas supply unit (6) disposed between the hydro-desulfurizer (7) and a meeting point where the first gas channel (5) and the recycle channel (10) meet; and a first on-off valve (8) disposed between the raw material gas supply unit (6) and the hydro-desulfurizer (7) to close when the hydrogen generator (100) stops.
摘要翻译：氢发生器（100）包括：氢生成单元（1），其被配置为通过使用原料气体产生含氢气体; 构成为去除供给到氢生成单元（1）的原料气体中的硫化合物的加氢脱硫装置（7）。第一气体通道（5），通过所述加氢脱硫器（7）供应到所述氢气发生单元（1）的原料气体流过所述第一气体通道（5）将来自氢生成单元（1）的含氢气体供给到位于加氢脱硫器（7）上游的第一气体通道（5）中的原料气体的循环通道（10）。设置在所述加氢脱硫器（7）和所述第一气体通道（5）和所述再循环通道（10）相遇的汇合点之间的原料气体供给单元（6）以及设置在所述原料气体供给单元（6）和所述加氢脱硫装置（7）之间的第一开闭阀（8），以在所述氢生成装置（100）停止时关闭。

98. 发明授权

US09333477B2 Hydrocarbon reforming device using micro channel heater 有权
标题翻译：烃转化装置采用微通道加热器
公开(公告)号：US09333477B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-10
申请号：US13318033
申请日：2011-04-15
申请人： Jong-Soo Park , Kyung-Ran Hwang , Chun-Boo Lee , Sung-Wook Lee , Shin-Kun Ryi
发明人： Jong-Soo Park , Kyung-Ran Hwang , Chun-Boo Lee , Sung-Wook Lee , Shin-Kun Ryi
IPC分类号： B01J7/00 , B01J15/00 , B01J19/00 , H01M8/06 , C01B31/18 , C01B3/38 , C01B31/20
CPC分类号： B01J15/005 , B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00806 , B01J2219/00822 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00876 , B01J2219/00889 , C01B3/384 , C01B32/40 , C01B32/50 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , H01M8/0618 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/129
摘要： Disclosed is a hydrocarbon reforming device using a micro channel heater capable of utilizing combustion heat of a fuel as an energy source for reforming reaction of hydrocarbon, which includes metal sheets having micro channels laminated in plural, thus being suitably used as a middle and small compact type device for hydrogen production. Specifically, in the case where a hydrogen purification process is applied to a hydrogen production device combined with a separation membrane, since the hydrogen-containing gas, which does not penetrate the separation membrane, can be utilized as a fuel, the inventive device may be utilized as a hydrogen production system having high efficiency.
摘要翻译：公开了一种使用能够利用燃料的燃烧热作为碳氢化合物的重整反应的能量源的微通道加热器的烃重整装置，其包括具有多个层叠的微通道的金属板，因此适合用作中小型压块用于制氢。具体地说，在将氢气净化处理应用于与分离膜结合的氢制造装置的情况下，由于不能透过分离膜的含氢气体可以用作燃料，本发明的装置可以是用作具有高效率的氢气生产系统。

99. 发明授权

US09331348B2 Solid oxide fuel cell device 有权
标题翻译：固体氧化物燃料电池装置
公开(公告)号：US09331348B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-03
申请号：US13944300
申请日：2013-07-17
申请人： TOTO LTD.
发明人： Yousuke Akagi , Toshiya Abe , Toshiharu Otsuka , Katsuhisa Tsuchiya , Takuya Matsuo , Naoki Watanabe
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , C01B3/38 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/04022 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/1258 , C01B2203/1288 , H01M8/04126 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/04828 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/2425 , H01M8/2428 , H01M8/243 , H01M8/2457 , H01M8/2484 , Y02E60/50
摘要： To provide a fuel cell device capable of extending the years of service life of a reformer by suppressing thermal runaways. The present invention is a solid oxide fuel cell device, including a fuel cell module having multiple fuel cell units; a reformer disposed above the fuel cell units, for producing hydrogen by a partial oxidation reforming reaction and a steam reforming reaction; a vaporizing chamber disposed adjacent to the reformer; a combustion chamber for heating the vaporization chamber; a water supply device; a supply device for oxidant gas for electrical generation; and a controller for raising the fuel cell unit to a temperature at which electrical generation is possible; wherein fuel electrodes in each individual fuel cell unit are constituted to act as catalysts for a shift reaction, and the controller executes only the ATR step and SR step in the reformer.
摘要翻译：提供一种燃料电池装置，能够通过抑制热失控来延长重整器的使用寿命。本发明是一种固体氧化物燃料电池装置，其包括具有多个燃料电池单元的燃料电池模块; 设置在燃料电池单元上方的重整器，用于通过部分氧化重整反应和蒸汽重整反应产生氢气; 与重整器相邻设置的蒸发室; 用于加热蒸发室的燃烧室; 供水装置; 用于发电的氧化剂气体供应装置; 以及控制器，用于将所述燃料电池单元升高到能够进行发电的温度; 其中，各个燃料电池单元中的燃料电极构成为用于换档反应的催化剂，并且控制器仅执行重整器中的ATR步骤和SR步骤。

100. 发明授权

US09325024B2 Gas decomposition component, method for producing gas decomposition component, and power generation apparatus 有权
标题翻译：气体分解成分，气体分解成分的制造方法和发电装置
公开(公告)号：US09325024B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-26
申请号：US13990184
申请日：2011-11-29
申请人： Chihiro Hiraiwa , Masatoshi Majima , Tetsuya Kuwabara , Tomoyuki Awazu , Naho Mizuhara , Toshio Ueda , Hideyuki Doi , Toshiyuki Kuramoto
发明人： Chihiro Hiraiwa , Masatoshi Majima , Tetsuya Kuwabara , Tomoyuki Awazu , Naho Mizuhara , Toshio Ueda , Hideyuki Doi , Toshiyuki Kuramoto
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , B01D53/32 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/22 , H01M4/88 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/08 , H01M8/12 , H01M8/14
CPC分类号： H01M8/1007 , B01D53/32 , B01D2257/406 , B01D2258/0216 , H01M4/8885 , H01M8/004 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0245 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/086 , H01M8/1006 , H01M8/124 , H01M8/222 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2008/147 , Y02E60/521 , Y02E60/525 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Provided are a gas decomposition component, a method for producing a gas decomposition component, and a power generation apparatus. A gas decomposition component 10 includes a cylindrical-body MEA 7 including a first electrode 2 disposed on an inner-surface side, a second electrode 5 disposed on an outer-surface side, and a solid electrolyte 1 sandwiched between the first electrode and the second electrode; and a porous metal body 11s inserted on the inner-surface side of the cylindrical-body MEA and electrically connected to the first electrode, wherein the gas decomposition component further includes a porous conductive-paste-coated layer 11g formed on an inner circumferential surface of the first electrode, and a metal mesh sheet 11a disposed on an inner circumferential side of the conductive-paste-coated layer, and an electrical connection between the first electrode and the porous metal body is established through the conductive-paste-coated layer and the metal mesh sheet.
摘要翻译：提供气体分解成分，气体分解成分的制造方法以及发电装置。气体分解成分10包括：圆筒体MEA7，其包括设置在内表面侧的第一电极2，设置在外表面侧的第二电极5和夹在第一电极和第二电极之间的固体电解质1 电极; 以及插入在圆筒体MEA的内表面侧并与第一电极电连接的多孔金属体11s，其中气体分解成分还包括形成在第一电极的内周面上的多孔导电浆糊涂层11g 第一电极和设置在导电糊涂层的内周侧上的金属网片11a，并且通过导电糊涂层和第一电极建立第一电极和多孔金属体之间的电连接金属网片。

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