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    • 19. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • US09391598B2
    • 2016-07-12
    • US15001338
    • 2016-01-20
    • Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
    • Hiroki InoueKei TakahashiTatsuya Onuki
    • H03L5/00H03K5/24
    • H03K5/2481G11C27/024G11C27/026H03K5/249
    • A sample-and-hold circuit including a transistor and a capacitor is connected to the differential circuit. The sample-and-hold circuit acquires voltage for correcting the offset voltage of the differential circuit by charging or discharging the capacitor through sampling operation. Then, it holds the potential of the capacitor through holding operation. In normal operation of the differential circuit, the output potential of the differential circuit is corrected by the potential held by the capacitor. The transistor in the sample-and-hold circuit is preferably a transistor whose channel is formed using an oxide semiconductor. An oxide semiconductor transistor has extremely low leakage current; thus, a change in the potential held in the capacitor of the sample-and-hold circuit can be minimized.
    • 包括晶体管和电容器的采样保持电路连接到差分电路。 采样保持电路通过采样操作对电容器进行充电或放电来获取用于校正差分电路的偏移电压的电压。 然后,它通过保持操作保持电容器的电位。 在差分电路的正常工作中,差分电路的输出电位由电容器保持的电位进行校正。 采样保持电路中的晶体管优选地是使用氧化物半导体形成沟道的晶体管。 氧化物半导体晶体管具有极低的漏电流; 因此,可以使采样保持电路的电容器中保持的电位变化最小化。
    • 20. 发明申请
    • ARITHMETIC PROCESSING UNIT AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF
    • 算术处理单元及其驱动方法
    • US20150109870A1
    • 2015-04-23
    • US14515949
    • 2014-10-16
    • Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
    • Takahiko IshizuKiyoshi KatoTatsuya Onuki
    • G11C5/14G11C7/22
    • G11C11/419G11C11/412
    • An arithmetic processing unit including an SRAM with low power consumption and performing backup and recovery operation with no burden on circuits. One embodiment is a memory device including a plurality of memory cells. The memory cells include inverters in which capacitors for backing up data are provided. When data of all the memory cells in a region is not rewritten after data is returned from the capacitors to the inverters, data in the region is not transferred from the inverters to the capacitors and the inverters are turned off. When data of at least one of the memory cells in the region is rewritten, data in the region is transferred from the inverters to the capacitors and then power of the inverters are turned off. In this manner, backup is selectively performed to reduce power consumption. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    • 一种算术处理单元,包括具有低功耗的SRAM,并执行备份和恢复操作,而不会对电路造成负担。 一个实施例是包括多个存储单元的存储器件。 存储单元包括其中提供用于备份数据的电容器的反相器。 在数据从电容器返回到逆变器之后,当区域中的所有存储单元的数据不被重写时,该区域中的数据不会从反相器传送到电容器,并且反相器被关断。 当该区域中的至少一个存储单元的数据被重写时,该区域中的数据从反相器传送到电容器,然后逆变器的电源被关断。 以这种方式,选择性地执行备份以降低功耗。 描述和要求保护其他实施例。