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11. 发明授权

US07503526B1 Space transportation node including tether system 有权
标题翻译：空间运输节点包括系绳系统
公开(公告)号：US07503526B1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-17
申请号：US11232932
申请日：2005-09-23
申请人： Thomas C. Taylor , Walter P. Kistler , Robert A. Citron
发明人： Thomas C. Taylor , Walter P. Kistler , Robert A. Citron
IPC分类号： B64G1/28
CPC分类号： B64G1/34 , B64G1/002 , B64G1/12 , B64G1/14 , B64G1/402 , B64G1/50 , B64G1/62 , B64G1/646 , B64G1/648
摘要： A transportation node system orbits a celestial body. The node system includes a truss having two ends, the truss rotating around its center of mass while orbiting the celestial body. The truss stores payloads. The node system also includes tether tips, each attached to one end of the truss via a tether so that each tether tip can extend from the truss and retract to the truss for transfer of payloads. The tether runs through the length of the truss and connects to each tether tip, each tether tip being capable of engaging payloads. The node further includes at least one tether cable reel that reels in and reels out the tether so the tether tips can extend from and retract to the truss.
摘要翻译：运输节点系统绕着天体。节点系统包括具有两端的桁架，桁架围绕其中心旋转，同时绕着天体转动。桁架存储有效载荷。节点系统还包括系绳末端，每个系绳尖通过系绳连接到桁架的一端，使得每个系绳尖端可以从桁架延伸并缩回到桁架以传送有效载荷。系绳穿过桁架的长度并连接到每个系绳尖端，每个系绳尖端能够接合有效载荷。节点还包括至少一个系绳电缆卷轴，其卷绕并卷出系绳，使得系绳尖端可以从桁架延伸并缩回到桁架。

12. 发明授权

US07318358B2 Strain sensor that compensates for thermal strain 有权
标题翻译：应变传感器，用于补偿热应变
公开(公告)号：US07318358B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-15
申请号：US11098027
申请日：2005-04-01
申请人： Walter P. Kistler
发明人： Walter P. Kistler
IPC分类号： G01L1/04 , G01G3/14
CPC分类号： G01B7/16 , G01G21/23 , G01M3/2807
摘要： A strain sensor includes a sensor body extending substantially in a plane. The sensor body is substantially symmetric in the plane about a first axis and a second axis that is perpendicular to the first axis. The sensor body includes a plurality of sensor body portions symmetrically spaced apart about the first axis and the second axis with the plurality of sensor body portions interconnected by respective beams. The strain sensor further includes at least one strain sensing element mounted on one of the respective beams.
摘要翻译：应变传感器包括基本上在平面内延伸的传感器体。传感器主体在平面中围绕第一轴线和垂直于第一轴线的第二轴线基本对称。传感器主体包括多个传感器本体部分，其围绕第一轴线和第二轴线对称地间隔开，多个传感器主体部分通过相应的光束互连。应变传感器还包括安装在各个梁之一上的至少一个应变感测元件。

13. 发明授权

US07156348B1 Platform and system for propellant tank storage and transfer in space 有权
标题翻译：推进剂罐储存和空间转移的平台和系统
公开(公告)号：US07156348B1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-02
申请号：US11076926
申请日：2005-03-11
申请人： Walter P. Kistler , Robert A. Citron , Thomas C. Taylor
发明人： Walter P. Kistler , Robert A. Citron , Thomas C. Taylor
IPC分类号： B64G1/64
CPC分类号： B64G1/402 , B64G1/1078 , B64G1/26 , B64G1/401 , B64G1/646 , F17C13/088 , F17C2201/0104 , F17C2205/0107 , F17C2205/013 , F17C2205/032 , F17C2205/0364 , F17C2205/0376 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2270/0194 , Y02E60/321
摘要： A platform for storage and transfer of propellant tanks in space includes frames configured to releasably support plural propellant tanks in storage positions, and transfer mechanisms configured to transfer propellant tanks to and from the storage positions. The platform includes a central structure to which the plural frames are connected at predetermined spaced intervals. The transfer mechanisms include extendable telescoping arms mounted to the central structure. The arms have end effectors configured to grip bands on propellant tanks. Two platforms may be positioned adjacent each other for the transfer of propellant tanks therebetween.
摘要翻译：用于在空间中存储和传送推进剂罐的平台包括被配置为将多个推进剂罐可释放地支撑在储存位置的框架，以及构造成将推进剂罐传送到存储位置和从储存位置传送推进剂罐的传送机构。平台包括以预定间隔的间隔连接多个框架的中心结构。传送机构包括安装在中央结构上的伸缩臂。臂具有构造成抓住推进剂罐上的带的末端效应器。两个平台可以彼此相邻地定位以在其间传送推进剂罐。

14. 发明授权

US4996882A Miniature strain sensor 失效
标题翻译：微型应变传感器
公开(公告)号：US4996882A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-05
申请号：US522229
申请日：1990-05-11
申请人： Walter P. Kistler
发明人： Walter P. Kistler
IPC分类号： G01B7/16 , G01G3/14 , G01L1/22
CPC分类号： G01G3/1402 , G01B7/16 , G01L1/2206
摘要： A strain sensor is provided which includes a base member and a pair of mounting points for mounting the base member to a support structure supporting a vessel for weighing the contents of the vessel. The base member defines a cylindrically shaped well located at the center of base member. The area of the base member within the well defines a pair of apertures symmetrically located on opposite sides of a central longitudinal axis of the base member. The base member also defines a pair of notches located on opposite edges of the base member which run parallel to the longitudinal axis of the base member. An axial strain sensing element is mounted in the well along the longitudinal axis of the base member for sensing the axial strain in the support structure. In addition, a transverse strain sensing element is mounted in the well perpendicular to the axial strain sensing element for detecting strain a direction transverse to the longitudinal axis of the base member.
摘要翻译：提供一种应变传感器，其包括基部构件和用于将基座构件安装到支撑结构的一对安装点，所述支撑结构支撑用于称重容器内容物的容器。基座构件限定位于基座构件中心的圆柱形的孔。孔内的基部构件的区域限定了对称地位于基底构件的中心纵向轴线的相对侧上的一对孔。基部构件还限定位于基部构件的相对边缘上的一对凹口，其平行于基部构件的纵向轴线延伸。轴向应变感测元件沿着基座的纵向轴线安装在井中，用于感测支撑结构中的轴向应变。此外，横向应变感测元件安装在垂直于轴向应变传感元件的阱中，用于检测横向于基部构件的纵向轴线的方向的应变。

15. 发明授权

US4596155A Isotropic strain sensor and load cell employing same 失效
标题翻译：各向同性应变传感器和采用其的称重传感器
公开(公告)号：US4596155A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-24
申请号：US566047
申请日：1983-12-27
申请人： Walter P. Kistler
发明人： Walter P. Kistler
IPC分类号： G01B7/16 , G01L1/22 , G01B7/18
CPC分类号： G01L1/2231 , G01B7/18
摘要： An isotropic strain sensor having four mounting points interconnected by four legs, two of which are bowed toward each other and two of which are bowed away from each other. A strain sensing element mounted on at least one of the legs provides an electrical indication of the deflection of the leg. As a result, the strain sensor measures isotropic strains in an object to which the strain sensor is attached through the mounting points. Another embodiment of the strain sensor utilizes three mounting points interconnected by legs, two of which are bowed outwardly and one of which is bowed inwardly. Both embodiments of the strain sensor produce outputs that are a nonlinear function of the sensed isotropic strain. This nonlinear characteristic allows the strain sensor to provide an output that is a linear function of the load applied between the center and outer periphery of a freely supported disc that has a strain that is a nonlinear function of the applied load.
摘要翻译：各向同性应变传感器具有四个由四个腿相互连接的安装点，其中两个彼此相互弯曲并且彼此相互弯曲。安装在至少一个腿上的应变感测元件提供腿的偏转的电指示。因此，应变传感器在应变传感器通过安装点附着的物体中测量各向同性应变。应变传感器的另一个实施例利用由腿相互连接的三个安装点，其中两个安装点向外弯曲并且其中一个向内弯曲。应变传感器的两个实施例产生作为感测各向同性应变的非线性函数的输出。该非线性特性允许应变传感器提供输出，该输出是施加在自由支撑的盘的中心和外周之间的负载的线性函数，其具有作为所施加的负载的非线性函数的应变。

16. 发明授权

US07559509B1 Large cryogenic tank logistics for in-space vehicles 失效
标题翻译：空间车辆的大型低温坦克物流
公开(公告)号：US07559509B1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-14
申请号：US11767459
申请日：2007-06-22
申请人： Walter P. Kistler , Thomas C. Taylor , Robert A. Citron
发明人： Walter P. Kistler , Thomas C. Taylor , Robert A. Citron
IPC分类号： B64G1/00 , B64G1/64
CPC分类号： B64G1/002 , B64G1/007 , B64G1/443 , B64G1/446 , B64G1/62 , B64G1/641 , B64G1/645 , B64G1/646
摘要： An aerospace frame accommodates propellant tanks for facilitating propellant operations in space. The frame includes at least two plates for supporting the propellant tanks; at least one brace supporting the plates; and a cavity between two plates that accommodates a removable propellant tank.
摘要翻译：航空航天框架可容纳推进剂罐，用于促进太空中的推进剂操作。框架包括用于支撑推进剂罐的至少两个板; 支撑板的至少一个支架; 以及容纳可拆卸推进剂罐的两个板之间的空腔。

17. 发明授权

US07559508B1 Propellant depot in space 失效
标题翻译：推进剂仓库在太空
公开(公告)号：US07559508B1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-14
申请号：US11608221
申请日：2006-12-07
申请人： Thomas C. Taylor , Walter P. Kistler , Robert A. Citron
发明人： Thomas C. Taylor , Walter P. Kistler , Robert A. Citron
IPC分类号： B64G1/00
CPC分类号： B64G1/242 , B64G1/002 , B64G1/12 , B64G1/14 , B64G1/16 , B64G1/24 , B64G1/402 , B64G1/403 , B64G1/44 , B64G1/62 , B64G1/646 , B64G1/648 , B64G2001/1064 , B64G2001/1071
摘要： A space transportation propellant depot has multiple locations, sources and capabilities. Maximizing known mature technologies coupled with realistic industrial techniques results in the incremental development of a propellant source on the moon. Propellant depots are economically driven locations with defined services, sources of propellant and innovation in the pursuit of transportation related commerce as mankind explores for resources beyond Earth.
摘要翻译：太空运输推进剂库具有多个位置，来源和能力。最大化已知的成熟技术加上现实的工业技术导致月球上推进剂来源的增量发展。推进剂仓库是经济驱动的地点，具有定义的服务，推动剂的来源和追求运输相关商业的创新，人类探索地球以外的资源。

18. 发明授权

US5313022A Load cell for weighing the contents of storage vessels 失效
标题翻译：用于称重储存容器内容物的称重传感器
公开(公告)号：US5313022A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-17
申请号：US975464
申请日：1992-11-12
申请人： Farid Piroozmandi , Walter P. Kistler
发明人： Farid Piroozmandi , Walter P. Kistler
IPC分类号： G01G3/14 , G01L1/22
CPC分类号： G01G3/141 , G01L1/2231
摘要： A load cell adapted to be positioned between a foundation and each of several support members for a storage vessel. The load cell includes a circular flex plate having a pair of concentric cylindrical members of different diameters secured to opposite surfaces. A mounting pad adapted to be fastened to the foundation is secured to one of the cylindrical members. A mounting plate is secured to the other cylindrical member. The mounting plate has either a single threaded bore or a threaded stud positioned at the common axis of the cylindrical members for securing the mounting plate to a vessel support member. A strain sensor mounted on the flex plate measures the load-induced deflection of the flex plate.
摘要翻译：适于定位在基座和用于储存容器的几个支撑构件中的每一个之间的称重传感器。称重传感器包括圆形弯曲板，其具有固定到相对表面的不同直径的一对同心圆柱形构件。适于紧固到基座的安装垫固定到一个圆柱形构件。安装板固定在另一个圆柱形构件上。安装板具有单个螺纹孔或位于圆柱形构件的公共轴线处的螺柱，用于将安装板固定到容器支撑构件。安装在柔性板上的应变传感器测量挠性板的负载引起的挠曲。

19. 发明授权

US4751849A Force-sensitive resonator load cell 失效
标题翻译：力敏谐振器称重传感器
公开(公告)号：US4751849A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-21
申请号：US875327
申请日：1986-06-17
申请人： Jerome M. Paros , Donald W. Busse , Martin D. Chinn , Walter P. Kistler , Richard B. Wearn, Jr.
发明人： Jerome M. Paros , Donald W. Busse , Martin D. Chinn , Walter P. Kistler , Richard B. Wearn, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01G3/16 , G01L1/16 , G01P15/097 , G01P15/10 , G01L1/10
CPC分类号： G01P15/097 , G01G3/16 , G01L1/162 , G01P2015/0828
摘要： A load cell having single or multiple resonators arranged to receive a strain that is proportional to the strain in a beam to which the resonator(s) is attached. Arrangement of the multiple resonators with respect to a force-bearing beam of the cell determines whether the cell is a bending mode load cell or a shear mode load cell. Absolute and differential pressure sensors, accelerometers and weighing devices are disclosed which employ the multiple-resonators of the invention.
摘要翻译：具有单个或多个谐振器的测力传感器被布置成接收与谐振器所附接的波束中的应变成比例的应变。多个谐振器相对于电池的承力梁的布置确定电池是弯曲模式称重传感器还是剪切模式称重传感器。公开了使用本发明的多谐振器的绝对压差传感器和差压传感器，加速度计和称重装置。

20. 发明授权

US4651569A Torque tube digital differential pressure sensor 失效
标题翻译：扭矩管数字差压传感器
公开(公告)号：US4651569A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-24
申请号：US729476
申请日：1985-05-01
申请人： Jerome M. Paros , Walter P. Kistler , Donald W. Busse
发明人： Jerome M. Paros , Walter P. Kistler , Donald W. Busse
IPC分类号： G01G5/06 , G01L1/16 , G01L9/00 , G01P15/08 , G01L7/04 , G01L7/06 , G01L7/08
CPC分类号： G01P15/08 , G01G5/06 , G01L1/162 , G01L9/0022 , G01L9/0026
摘要： A digital differential pressure sensor with relatively low sensitivity to common mode line pressure errors. The sensor includes an airtight enclosure having a pair of pressure ports through which pressures are coupled to opposite sides of a pressure-sensing diaphragm, bellows, or Bourdon tube. The pressure-sensing elements generate torques which are transmitted by a shaft to stress-sensitive resonators which are isolated from the torque-producing elements by a sealed, flexible tube.
摘要翻译：数字差压传感器对共模线路压力误差的灵敏度较低。传感器包括具有一对压力端口的气密外壳，压力通过该压力端口连接到压力感测隔膜，波纹管或布尔登管的相对侧。压力感测元件产生的转矩由轴传递给应力敏感的谐振器，它们通过密封的柔性管与转矩产生元件隔离。

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