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31. 发明授权

US3940417A Quaternised benzofuranyl-benzimidazoles 失效
标题翻译：季铵化苯并呋喃基 - 苯并咪唑
公开(公告)号：US3940417A
公开(公告)日：1976-02-24
申请号：US499687
申请日：1974-08-22
申请人： Hans Schlaepfer
发明人： Hans Schlaepfer
IPC分类号： C07D307/85 , C07D307/92 , C08K5/00 , C09K13/00 , D06L3/12 , C07D235/12 , C07D307/81
CPC分类号： C07D307/92 , C07D307/85 , C08K5/00 , C09K13/00 , D06L3/12 , Y10S8/924 , Y10S8/927
摘要： The invention relates to new quaternised benzofuranyl-benzimidazole derivatives which can be prepared by known methods. Said compounds are useful as optical brighteners for organic material.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可以通过已知方法制备的新的季铵化苯并呋喃基 - 苯并咪唑衍生物。所述化合物可用作有机材料的荧光增白剂。

32. 发明授权

US3925015A Process for dyeing anionically modified synthetic fiber materials 失效
标题翻译：用于染色阴离子改性的合成纤维材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US3925015A
公开(公告)日：1975-12-09
申请号：US29965872
申请日：1972-10-24
申请人： BAYER AG
发明人： KUHLTHAU HANS-PETER
IPC分类号： C09B11/12 , C09B11/26 , C09B23/01 , C09B23/06 , C09B23/14 , C09B23/16 , C09B26/04 , C09B55/00 , D06P1/90 , D06P1/13
CPC分类号： C09B55/003 , C09B11/12 , C09B11/26 , C09B23/005 , C09B23/0058 , C09B23/06 , C09B23/145 , C09B23/164 , C09B26/04 , D06P1/908 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/924 , Y10S8/927 , Y10S8/938
摘要： Exhaustion process for dyeing anionically modified fibre materials with cationic dyestuffs from halogenated hydrocarbons, wherein are used cationic dyestuffs of the formula (F - (R)z) A in which F, R, z and A have the meaning given below in the disclosure; by the claimed process an essentially improved exhaustion of the dyebaths is achieved.

33. 发明授权

US3907498A Method of applying a dye liquor to a tow 失效
标题翻译：将染液用于丝束的方法
公开(公告)号：US3907498A
公开(公告)日：1975-09-23
申请号：US37797173
申请日：1973-07-10
申请人： MONSANTO CO
发明人： BITTLE DAVID F , MCPETERS ARNOLD L
IPC分类号： D06B5/06 , D06P1/00 , D06P3/70 , D06P7/00
CPC分类号： D06B5/06 , D06P1/0032 , D06P3/702 , Y10S8/927 , Y10S8/932
摘要： A method of applying a dye liquor to a tow wherein the tow is passed through a confined zone and a stream of the dye liquor is forced transversely through the tow at a minimum rate at least as great as

WHERE X IS THE DYE LIQUOR FLOW RATE IN GALLONS PER MINUTE, T2 is the thickness of the stream of dye liquor in inches, W is the width of the confined zone in inches, h is the thickness of the confined zone in inches, N is the number of filaments in the tow, Mu is the viscosity of the dye liquor in pounds per foot-second and Rho is the density of the dye liquor in pounds per cubic foot. Preferably, the dye liquor is forced through the tow at a rate at least 2 times the minimum rate.
摘要翻译：将染料液施加到丝束上的方法，其中丝束通过限制区域，并且染料液流被横向穿过丝束以至少与W N x = 3,000T 2 2ROOT h rho 在哪里X是每分钟GALLON中的DYE液体流量，T2是染料液流的英寸厚度，W是限制区域的宽度，单位为英寸，h是限制区域的厚度，单位为英寸，N为丝束中的细丝数μ是染料液的粘度，以磅/英尺秒为单位，rho是染料液的密度，单位为磅/立方英尺。优选地，以最低速率的至少2倍的速率将染料液体强制通过丝束。

34. 发明授权

US3897418A Basic dyestuffs 失效
标题翻译：基础染料
公开(公告)号：US3897418A
公开(公告)日：1975-07-29
申请号：US33988973
申请日：1973-03-09
申请人： BAYER AG
发明人： KUHLTHAU HANS-PETER
IPC分类号： C09B23/00 , C09B23/16 , C09B26/02 , C09B26/04 , D06P3/76
CPC分类号： C09B26/04 , C09B23/164 , D06P3/76 , Y10S8/927
摘要： The present invention relates to basic dyestuffs with a dibenzofuran system, their mixtures, processes for their manufacture and their use for dyeing and printing of natural and synthetic materials; particularly of polyacrylonitrile and copolymers of acrylonitrile with other vinyl compounds, and acid modified aromatic polyesters and acid modified polyamides, leather, tanned cotton, cellulose, polyurethanes and for the production of writing liquids and stamping inks.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有二苯并呋喃体系的基础染料及其混合物，其制备方法及其用于天然和合成材料的染色和印花用途; 特别是聚丙烯腈和丙烯腈与其他乙烯基化合物的共聚物，以及酸改性芳族聚酯和酸改性聚酰胺，皮革，鞣制棉，纤维素，聚氨酯和用于生产书写液体和冲压油墨。

35. 发明授权

US3891388A Exhaust process for the dyeing of synthetic fibre materials 失效
标题翻译：合成纤维材料染色的排气工艺
公开(公告)号：US3891388A
公开(公告)日：1975-06-24
申请号：US41686773
申请日：1973-11-19
申请人： BAYER AG
发明人： NEEFF RUTGER
IPC分类号： C09B1/06 , C09B1/20 , C09B1/50 , C09B1/58 , C09B5/00 , C09B25/00 , C09B39/00 , C09B51/00 , C09B69/00 , D06P1/90 , C09B5/62
CPC分类号： C09B39/00 , C09B1/06 , C09B1/20 , C09B1/50 , C09B1/58 , C09B5/00 , C09B25/00 , C09B51/00 , C09B69/00 , D06P1/908 , Y10S8/907 , Y10S8/911 , Y10S8/921 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/924 , Y10S8/926 , Y10S8/927
摘要： Exhaust process for the dyeing of synthetic fibre materials from organic water-immiscible solvents wherein are used as dyestuffs sulphonamide group containing disperse dyestuffs. There are obtained without originating waste waters dyeings with excellent fastness to washing, rubbing, light and sublimation.
摘要翻译：用于染色的有机水不混溶溶剂的合成纤维材料的排气工艺，其用作含有分散染料的磺酰胺基团。获得没有原始废水染色，具有优异的耐洗涤，摩擦，光亮和升华的牢度。

36. 发明授权

US3876627A Quaternary ammonium phenylazo cationic dyestuffs containing an unsaturable group on the quaternary nitrogen 失效
标题翻译：季铵盐含有不可逆组的季铵型阳离子含水EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN EN
公开(公告)号：US3876627A
公开(公告)日：1975-04-08
申请号：US27167372
申请日：1972-07-14
申请人： BAYER AG
发明人： KRUCKENBERG WINFRIED
IPC分类号： C09B44/02 , C09B29/06
CPC分类号： C09B44/02 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/924 , Y10S8/927
摘要： Wherein

Azodyestuffs of the formula

37. 发明授权

US3876370A Dyeing synthetic and natural fibers with the liquid ammonia and chloroform or methylene chloride solution of a dye 失效
标题翻译：含有氨基甲酸酯和氯仿或甲基氯化物溶液的染色合成和自然纤维
公开(公告)号：US3876370A
公开(公告)日：1975-04-08
申请号：US32968073
申请日：1973-02-05
申请人： HOECHST AG
发明人： BIRKE WALTER , LEISCHNER WALTER , MCDOWELL WILLIAM , WEINGARTEN RUDOLF
IPC分类号： D06P1/44 , D06B19/00 , D06P1/651 , D06P1/81 , D06P1/92 , D06P1/70
CPC分类号： D06P1/65106 , D06B19/00 , D06P1/81 , D06P1/924 , D06P1/928 , Y10S8/918 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/924 , Y10S8/927
摘要： Process for dyeing textile materials of natural or synthetic fibers alone in mixture with each other, by treating the fibrous material with a solution of suitable dyestuffs in anhydrous, liquid ammonia alone or in mixture with low boiling organic solvents, within the range below the boiling point of the dyebath, and fixing the dyestuffs applied after removal of the ammonia remaining in the material in known manner typical for the dyestuffs or the dyegoods used.

38. 发明授权

US3806504A Basic oxazine dyestuffs 失效
标题翻译：基本氧化INE。
公开(公告)号：US3806504A
公开(公告)日：1974-04-23
申请号：US21261871
申请日：1971-12-27
申请人： HOECHST AG
发明人： MOHR R , MUNDLOS E , OSTERMEIER J , HERZ L , NEEB R
IPC分类号： C09B19/00 , C07D87/50
CPC分类号： C09B19/00 , Y10S8/927
摘要： BASE OXAZINE DYESTUFFS OF THE FORMULA I

2-(R-O-),3-(R1-N(+)(-R2)=),7-(R3-N(-R4)-)-3H-PHENOXAZINE

X(-)

IN WHICH R STANDS FOR A LOWER ALKYL GROUP WHICH MAY BE SUBSTITUTED, R1 AND R2 EACH STANDS FOR A HYDROGEN ATOM OR A LOWER ALKYL GROUP WHICH MAY BE SUBSTITUTED AND WHICH MAY FROM TOGETHER WITH THE NITROGEN ATOM ALSO A HETEROCYCLIC RADICAL, R3 STANDS FOR A HYDROGEN ATOM OR A LOWER ALKYL GROUP WHICH MAY BE SUBSTITUTED, R4 STANDS FOR A HYDROGEN ATOM, A LOWER ALKYL GROUP WHICH MAY BE SUBSTITUTED, AN ARYL GROUP WHICH MAY BE SUBSTITUTED, OR TOGETHER WITH THE NITROGEN ATOM AND R3 OR THE BENZENE NUCLEUS R4 MAY FORM A HETEROCYCLIC RADICAL, AND X STANDS FOR AN ANION, AND THE BENZENE NUCLEUS A MAY CARRY FURTHER NONIONIC SUBSTITUTENTS OR A FUSED BENZENE NUCLEUS. THE NOVEL DYESTUFFS ARE SUITABLE FOR THE DYEING OR PRINTING OF TANNINED CELLULOSE FIBERS, SILK, LEATHER OR FULLY SYNTHETIC FIBERS, SUCH AS ACETATE RAYON, POLYAMIDE FIBERS OR ACID-MODIFIED POLYAMIDE OR POLYESTER FIBERS, ESPECIALLY OF FIBERS CONTAINING POLYACRYLONITRILE OR POLYVINYLIDENE CYANIDE. THE DYEINGS PRODUCED ON THESE FIBERS ARE MOSTLY VERY BRIGHT AND HAVE A GOOD TINCTORIAL STRENGTH AS WELL AS, IN GENERAL, GOOD FASTENESS PROPERTIES TO LIGHT AND WET PROCCROSS-DYEING, CARBONIZING, TO THE ACTION OF CHLORINE AND TO PERSPIRATION.

39. 发明授权

US3793337A 1,3,2-oxazaborinides and method for preparing the same 失效
标题翻译： 1,3,2-氧杂环丁烷及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US3793337A
公开(公告)日：1974-02-19
申请号：US3793337D
申请日：1971-04-19
申请人： AMERICAN CYANAMID CO
发明人： PADMANATHAN T
IPC分类号： C07D209/90 , C07F5/02 , C07F5/04 , C09B57/00 , C09B57/06 , D06M13/503 , C07D49/10 , C07D51/46
CPC分类号： C07D209/90 , C07F5/022 , C07F5/04 , C09B57/00 , C09B57/06 , D06M13/503 , Y10S8/921 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/924 , Y10S8/927
摘要： CONDENSED DIFLUORO OR DIACETOXY 1,3,2-OXANZABORINDIES ARE PREPARED BY TREATING (A) A CONDENSATION PRODUCT OF A NAPHTHPSTYRIL WITH AN ACTIVE KETOMETHYLENE COMPOUND SUCH AS BARBITURIC ACID OR ITS N,N-DIALKYL DERIVATIVES, AN INDANDIONE, AN OXINODOLE OR A PYRAZOLONE, (b) A CONDENSATION PRODUCT OF AN O-HYDROXYBENZALDEHYDE WITH AN AROMATIC AMINE, OR (C) AN ORTHO-(BENZE-AZOL-2-Y)-NAPHTHOL OR PHENOL, THE AZOLE BEING OXAZOLE, THIAZOLE OR IMIDAZOLE WITH EITHER (1) BORON TRIFLUORIDE DISSOLVED IN EITHER, OR (2) ORTHOBORIC ACID, BENZENEBORONIC ACID OR ESTERS THEREOF, IN ACETIC ACID IN THE PRESENCE OF ACEIC ANHYDRIDE, AT REFLUX. THE DIFLUORO AND DICAETOXY-1,3,2-OXAZABORINDIES ARE CHARACETRIZED BY AFFINITY FOR POLYESTERS WHEN APPLIED BY DISPERSE DYEING METHODS AND FLUORSECE ON THE FIBER. SIMILAR EFFECTS ARE OBTAINED ON NYLON AND ACETATE AND TO SOME EXTENT OF MODIFIED POLYCARYLONTRILE.

40. 发明授权

US3792972A Process for the preparation of fast dyeings or prints on synthetic fibrous materials 失效
标题翻译：快速染色或打印合成纤维材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US3792972A
公开(公告)日：1974-02-19
申请号：US3792972D
申请日：1973-02-22
申请人： HOECHST AG
发明人： STECKELBERG W , KALLAY M , KRELL K , BRENNEISEN E , HOYER E
IPC分类号： C09B29/32 , D06P1/90 , D06P3/36 , D06P3/72
CPC分类号： C09B29/327 , D06P1/908 , D06P3/36 , Y10S8/921 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/927 , Y10S8/928 , Y10S8/938
摘要： IN WHICH A represents a linear branched alkylene group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms being unsubstituted or substituted by hydroxyl, methoxy, ethoxy, or phenoxy, B represents phenyl being unsubstituted or substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, trifluoromethyl, cyano, carbo(lower)alkoxy, nitro, acetyl, benzoyl or phenyl or by combinations of two members thereof, or naphthyl, X represents -NH- or a direct linkage, and R represents hydrogen, acetyl, propionyl or benzoyl, the yellow dyeings or prints so obtained being distinguished by excellent fastness properties, particularly by a very good fastness to light, a high resistance to sublimation and furthermore, by very good colour yields.

A process for the preparation of fast dyeings or prints on synthetic fibrous materials, which comprises treating the said fibrous materials in an aqueous dispersion or in an organic solvent with a dyestuff of the formula (1)
摘要翻译：一种用于在合成纤维材料上制备快速染色或印花的方法，其包括用式（1）的染料处理在水分散体或有机溶剂中的所述纤维材料，其中A表示直链支链亚烷基 1至4个碳原子未被取代或被羟基，甲氧基，乙氧基或苯氧基取代，B表示未被取代或被氟，氯，溴，1-4个碳原子的烷基，1-4个碳原子的烷氧基，，氰基，碳（低级）烷氧基，硝基，乙酰基，苯甲酰基或苯基，或其两个成员或萘基的组合，X表示-NH-或直接连接，R表示氢，乙酰基，丙酰基或苯甲酰基，通过优异的耐牢度特性，特别是通过非常好的耐光牢度，高耐升华性以及非常好的色彩产率来区分这样得到的染色或印花。

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