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41. 发明授权

US08191215B2 Spreading device for spreading out fiber filament bundles and spreading method carried out using the same 有权
标题翻译：用于展开纤维丝束的扩展装置和使用它们的扩展方法
公开(公告)号：US08191215B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-05
申请号：US12530847
申请日：2008-03-12
申请人： Oliver Meyer
发明人： Oliver Meyer
IPC分类号： D02J1/18
CPC分类号： D02J1/18 , D04H3/002 , D04H3/04 , D04H3/12
摘要： A spreading device (20) for spreading a fiber filament bundle (32) to form a flat fiber band (14) has at least one convexly bent spreading edge (80) that is movable. The convexly bent spreading edge has at least one direction component perpendicular to a longitudinal extension of the fiber filament bundle (32) to be spread relative to the convexly bent spreading edge. The fiber filament bundle is configured to be placed under tension onto the convexly bent spreading edge (80) and thereafter is configured to be moved again with the at least one direction component perpendicular to the fiber filament bundle (32) away from the fiber filament bundle to release the fiber filament bundle from the convexly bent spreading edge (80).
摘要翻译：用于展开纤维丝束（32）以形成扁平纤维带（14）的铺展装置（20）具有可移动的至少一个凸形弯曲扩展边缘（80）。凸形弯曲的扩展边缘具有垂直于纤维细丝束（32）的纵向延伸的至少一个方向分量，以相对于凸形弯曲的扩展边缘扩展。所述纤维丝束被配置成被张力地放置在所述凸形弯曲扩展边缘（80）上，并且此后被配置为再次移动所述至少一个方向分量垂直于所述纤维细丝束（32）远离所述纤维丝束以从凸形弯曲的扩展边缘（80）释放纤维丝束。

42. 发明申请

US20120104172A1 Fuel Line in an Aircraft 有权
标题翻译：燃油线在飞机上
公开(公告)号：US20120104172A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US13286736
申请日：2011-11-01
申请人： Manfred HAUG , Hartmut Kresalek
发明人： Manfred HAUG , Hartmut Kresalek
IPC分类号： B64D37/00 , B64D37/06 , B23P11/00 , B64D37/04
CPC分类号： B64D37/32 , B29D23/008 , B64D37/005 , F16L9/18 , F16L39/005 , F16L41/021 , Y10T137/0402
摘要： A line segment of a fuel line in an aircraft for connecting at least three lines is provided. In order to provide fuel channeling in an aircraft, having, for example, better damage or leakage features, a line segment is provided that has a wall structure forming a continuous cavity. The wall structure has at least three adapter openings for connecting the continuous cavity with respectively one line. The wall structure is designed double walled between the adapter openings in such a way that an intermediate cavity is formed, which encases the continuous cavity.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于连接至少三条线的飞行器中燃料管线的线段。为了在飞行器中提供燃料通道，具有例如更好的损坏或泄漏特征，提供具有形成连续空腔的壁结构的线段。壁结构具有至少三个适配器开口，用于将连续腔分别连接一条线。壁结构被设计成在适配器开口之间双壁，以使形成中间腔的方式形成连接空腔。

43. 发明授权

US08149059B2 Method and apparatus for compensating for gain changes in an amplifier circuit 有权
标题翻译：用于补偿放大器电路中的增益变化的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08149059B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US12934954
申请日：2009-03-14
申请人： Joerg Schroth , Rolf Reber , Rainer Rittmeyer , Hardy Sledzik
发明人： Joerg Schroth , Rolf Reber , Rainer Rittmeyer , Hardy Sledzik
IPC分类号： H03F3/04
CPC分类号： H03F1/30 , H03F3/189
摘要： In a method and apparatus for compensating for gain changes in an amplifier circuit comprising radio-frequency modules and attenuation elements, a radio-frequency module is driven with a first temperature-dependent monitoring voltage UHF(T), and an attenuation element with a second temperature-dependent monitoring voltage UVG(T). The first temperature-dependent monitoring voltage UHF(T) is produced by applying a temperature dependency to an individual monitoring voltage Uopt, which is predetermined for a predetermined temperature for a radio-frequency module, in order to set the optimum operating point of the radio-frequency module. The second temperature-dependent monitoring voltage UVG(T) is produced by applying a temperature dependency to a predetermined monitoring voltage UVG—T for the attenuation element. The monitoring voltage UVG—T is determined in an iteration method, such that the output power of the amplifier circuit reaches a predeterminable level at a constant input power. Memory devices are provided for storing values for producing monitoring voltages for the radio-frequency modules and attenuation elements.
摘要翻译：在用于补偿包括射频模块和衰减元件的放大器电路中的增益变化的方法和装置中，射频模块以第一温度依赖监视电压UHF（T）驱动，并且具有第二温度的衰减元件温度依赖监测电压UVG（T）。通过对针对射频模块的预定温度预定的单独的监视电压U opt进行温度依赖性来产生第一温度依赖监视电压UHF（T），以便设置无线电的最佳工作点频率模块通过将温度依赖性应用于衰减元件的预定监视电压UVG-T来产生第二温度依赖监视电压UVG（T）。以迭代方法确定监视电压UVG-T，使得放大器电路的输出功率在恒定输入功率下达到可预定电平。提供存储器件用于存储用于产生用于射频模块和衰减元件的监视电压的值。

44. 发明申请

US20120059621A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR LOCALIZING OBJECTS 有权
标题翻译：用于本地化对象的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20120059621A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：US13147959
申请日：2010-02-05
申请人： Daniel Kotzor , Wolfgang Utschick
发明人： Daniel Kotzor , Wolfgang Utschick
IPC分类号： G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G01S5/0294 , G01B21/16 , G01D21/00 , G01S5/0278 , G01S5/14 , G06F17/40 , G06F19/00 , G06K9/00664
摘要： A method for localizing an object moving in an unknown environment. The method includes providing k position marks at undetermined positions p1, p2, . . . , pk that are spaced apart from one another, where {p1, . . . , pk}ε, where k is a natural number greater than or equal to 3, and repeatedly measuring the distances between the object and each of the position marks independently of one another at uncontrolled instants, such that distance values {r1, . . . , rn}ε are present at instants {t1, . . . , tn}ε. The method further includes determining a motion curve x(t)ε according to x  ( t ) = ∑ i = 1 n  α i  k  ( t , t i ) , where n represents a number of distance measurements used and each function k(t, ti) is a positively defined kernel function, and where {α1, . . . , εn}ε are coefficient vectors that are estimated using smoothness conditions based on a regularization term formed with the kernel functions.
摘要翻译：一种用于本地化在未知环境中移动的对象的方法。该方法包括在未确定位置p1，p2处提供k个位置标记。。。，pk彼此间隔开，其中{p1，。。。，pk}＆egr，其中k是大于或等于3的自然数，并且在不受控制的时刻彼此独立地重复地测量对象和每个位置标记之间的距离，使得距离值{r1，...，。。，rn}＆egr 存在于时刻{t1，。。。，tn}＆egr 该方法还包括确定运动曲线x（t）＆egr; 根据x（t）=Σi = 1 nααk（t，ti），其中n表示使用的距离测量的数量，并且每个函数k（t，ti）是正定义的核函数，并且其中{α1，... 。。，＆egr; n}＆egr 是使用基于由内核函数形成的正则化项的平滑度条件估计的系数向量。

45. 发明申请

US20120055627A1 Method for Pre-Forming a Textile Semi-Finished Product and a Pre-Forming Apparatus 有权
标题翻译：预成型纺织品半成品及预成型装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120055627A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：US13320455
申请日：2010-05-12
申请人： Julian Kuntz , Franz Stadler
发明人： Julian Kuntz , Franz Stadler
IPC分类号： B32B37/14 , B32B37/06 , B32B38/08 , D06H7/00 , B32B38/10
CPC分类号： B29C65/74 , B29B11/16 , B29C65/16 , B29C65/1635 , B29C65/1658 , B29C65/1683 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/242 , B29C66/24244 , B29C66/43 , B29C66/721 , B29C66/7212 , B29C66/72141 , B29C66/729 , B29C66/7392 , B29C66/81267 , B29C66/81455 , B29C66/82661 , B29C66/836 , B29C66/8742 , B29C70/40 , B29C70/545 , B29K2105/06 , B29K2307/00 , B29K2313/00 , B29K2995/0027 , B29L2031/3076 , D06H5/00 , Y10T156/1054 , Y10T156/1062 , Y10T156/1082 , B29K2307/04
摘要： A method for preforming a textile semi-finished product, including arranging a textile having at least two layers of fibers, interwoven fibers and/or fiber bundles that are at least in part arranged on top of each other. The method also includes; fixing-in-position of the fibers of the textile against each other and then cutting-to-size of the textile. The fixing-in-position of the textile involves irradiating via a laser beam in order for the melt-on binder of the textile to be melted on only in a localized fashion and not evaporated. The fixing-in-position occurs along a fix-in-position line, the cutting-to-size occurs along a cut-to-size line, and the fix-in-position line is located at a distance relative to the cut-to-size line that is so small that any fraying of the textile is reduced or suppressed altogether.
摘要翻译：一种用于预成型纺织半成品的方法，包括布置至少部分地布置在彼此顶部的至少两层纤维，交织纤维和/或纤维束的织物。该方法还包括：将织物的纤维固定在一起，然后将织物的尺寸缩小。纺织品的固定位置包括通过激光束照射，以使织物的熔融粘合剂仅以局部方式熔化而不被蒸发。固定位置沿着固定位置线发生，沿着切割尺寸的线发生切割尺寸，并且固定位置线相对于切割尺寸线定位一定距离，尺寸线如此之小，使得纺织品的任何磨损完全减少或抑制。

46. 发明申请

US20110311996A1 OPTICAL PARTICLE DETECTOR AND DETECTION METHOD 有权
标题翻译：光学粒子检测器和检测方法
公开(公告)号：US20110311996A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US13056374
申请日：2009-07-22
申请人： Alois Friedberger , Ulrich Martin , Leonhard Meixner
发明人： Alois Friedberger , Ulrich Martin , Leonhard Meixner
IPC分类号： C12Q1/02 , G01N33/569 , C12M1/34
CPC分类号： G01N15/1475 , B01D67/0062 , B01D71/021 , G01N35/0098 , G01N2001/2217
摘要： A particle detector apparatus for optically ascertaining a number of particles arranged on a surface, for example, a particle filter. The particle detector apparatus includes a light source, an optical focusing device, a spatially resolving light detector and an evaluation device. The light source emits source light onto the surface. The optical focusing device focuses image light that is emitted from the surface in response to the source light onto the spatically resolving light detector. The spatially resolving light detector includes light sensors that measure brightness values based on the image light, such that the light detector produces image data based on the brightness values delivered by the light sensors. The evaluation device then ascertains the number of particles based on the image data.
摘要翻译：一种用于光学地确定布置在表面上的颗粒数量的颗粒检测器装置，例如颗粒过滤器。粒子检测装置包括光源，光聚焦装置，空间分辨光检测器和评估装置。光源将光源发射到表面上。光聚焦装置将响应于源光的从表面发射的图像光聚焦到分光光检测器上。空间分辨光检测器包括基于图像光测量亮度值的光传感器，使得光检测器基于由光传感器传递的亮度值产生图像数据。然后，评估装置基于图像数据确定粒子的数量。

47. 发明申请

US20110294113A1 DETECTION DEVICE FOR DETECTING BIOLOGICAL MICROPARTICLES SUCH AS BACTERIA, VIRUSES, SPORES, POLLEN OR BIOLOGICAL TOXINS, AND DETECTION METHOD 有权
标题翻译：用于检测生物微生物如细菌，病毒，体育，花生或生物毒素的检测装置和检测方法
公开(公告)号：US20110294113A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US13207197
申请日：2011-08-10
申请人： Alois FRIEDBERGER , Ulrich REIDT , Gerhard MÜLLER
发明人： Alois FRIEDBERGER , Ulrich REIDT , Gerhard MÜLLER
IPC分类号： C12Q1/70 , C12Q1/68 , G01N33/53 , G01N33/569
CPC分类号： C12M1/3446 , C12Q1/6888 , G01N33/56911 , G01N33/56983
摘要： A device for the detection of micro particles that can be marked by probes or antibodies capable of being detected by radiation has a filter, a supply system, and a detection system. Fluid to be examined is passed over a filter to filter out the micro particles and to perform the marking steps by supplying corresponding marking substances to the filter
摘要翻译：用于检测可被能够被辐射检测的探针或抗体标记的微粒的装置具有过滤器，供给系统和检测系统。要检查的流体通过过滤器以过滤出微粒子，并通过向过滤器提供相应的标记物质来执行标记步骤

48. 发明申请

US20110188029A1 DIRECT DETECTION DOPPLER LIDAR METHOD AND DIRECTION DETECTION DOPPLER LIDAR DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：直接检测多普勒激光雷达方法和方向检测多普勒激光装置
公开(公告)号：US20110188029A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-04
申请号：US13002483
申请日：2009-06-30
申请人： Nikolaus Schmitt , Wolfgang Rehm , Thomas Pistner
发明人： Nikolaus Schmitt , Wolfgang Rehm , Thomas Pistner
IPC分类号： G01P3/36
CPC分类号： G01S17/95 , Y02A90/19
摘要： The invention relates to a method for Doppler light detection and ranging (LIDAR) measurement of speeds. A laser beam is directed at the medium to be measured, and radiation which is then emitted by the medium is measured by a detector. In order to allow better control of the dynamic range of a direct reception Doppler LIDAR apparatus, a multiplicity of laser pulses can be transmitted per measurement, and a multiplicity of laser pulses can be received by the detector per measurement. A direct reception Doppler LIDAR apparatus can be suitable for carrying out the method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于多普勒光检测和测距（LIDAR）速度测量的方法。激光束被引导到要测量的介质上，然后通过检测器测量由介质发射的辐射。为了更好地控制直接接收多普勒激光雷达装置的动态范围，可以每次测量发送多个激光脉冲，并且每次测量可以由检测器接收多个激光脉冲。直接接收多普勒激光雷达装置可以适用于执行该方法。

49. 发明申请

US20110180668A1 Load Disconnection Lock 有权
标题翻译：负载断开锁
公开(公告)号：US20110180668A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：US12693026
申请日：2010-01-25
申请人： Bernt OBKIRCHER , Peter WEIMER
发明人： Bernt OBKIRCHER , Peter WEIMER
IPC分类号： B64D17/38
CPC分类号： B64D17/383 , B64D1/14 , Y10T24/45084
摘要： A load disconnection lock having a locking device which is secured against unlocking by means of a safety device as long as the tensile load is not less than a predefined minimum value, and which unlocks automatically when the tensile load is less than the predefined minimum value. A second safety device is provided for the locking device and has a fluid-filled housing in which a piston is guided. The piston has a tensile load applied to it and has a hole as a flow channel for the fluid, such that the fluid can be exchanged between two housing subareas on both sides of the piston. The piston is connected to an activation slide which releases the locking device as soon as the piston has moved through a predetermined distance.
摘要翻译：一种负载断开锁具有一个锁定装置，只要拉伸载荷不小于一个预定的最小值，该锁定装置就可以通过安全装置固定而不被解锁，并且当拉伸载荷小于预定的最小值时自动解锁。提供了一种用于锁定装置的第二安全装置，并且具有流体填充的壳体，活塞被引导到该壳体中。活塞具有施加到其上的拉伸载荷并且具有作为流体的流动通道的孔，使得流体可以在活塞两侧的两个壳体区域之间更换。活塞连接到活塞滑块，一旦活塞已经移动预定距离就释放锁定装置。

50. 发明申请

US20110174426A1 METHOD OF FABRICATING A PART OUT OF REINFORCED COMPOSITE MATERIAL, AND A METHOD OF REPAIRING SUCH A PART 有权
标题翻译：制作加强复合材料的一部分的方法及其修复方法
公开(公告)号：US20110174426A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US13007713
申请日：2011-01-17
申请人： Christian Weimer , Nikolaus Bätge , Hans Luinge , Georg Wachinger , Patricia Parlevliet
发明人： Christian Weimer , Nikolaus Bätge , Hans Luinge , Georg Wachinger , Patricia Parlevliet
IPC分类号： B32B37/24 , B32B43/00
CPC分类号： B29C70/34 , B29B11/04 , B29B11/16 , B29C65/4815 , B29C65/4835 , B29C65/4845 , B29C65/4855 , B29C65/5057 , B29C66/43441 , B29C66/47 , B29C66/721 , B29C70/543 , B29C73/04 , B29K2101/12 , B29K2105/06
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of fabricating a composite part presenting an integral structure of composite material comprising at least one reinforcing layer based on reinforcing fibers, fabrics, or textiles, and at least one impregnation matrix, the method consisting in assembling the integral structure, in placing said integral structure in a mold, in impregnating said integral structure with the impregnation matrix by injection or infusion, and in solidifying said impregnated integral structure by raising it to a determined temperature, the method being characterized in that it consists in: using at least two distinct primary parts for making up the integral structure; placing a thermoplastic sheet on at least one of the primary parts so as to make the interface between said primary parts once they are assembled together.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制造复合材料的方法，所述复合材料具有复合材料的整体结构，所述复合材料包括至少一个基于增强纤维，织物或纺织品的增强层，以及至少一种浸渍基质，所述方法包括组合所述整体结构在将所述整体结构放置在模具中时，通过注射或输注浸渍所述浸渍基质浸渍所述整体结构，并将所述浸渍的整体结构通过将其升高至确定的温度而固化，所述方法的特征在于：使用至少两个不同的主要部分组成整体结构; 将热塑性片材放置在至少一个主要部件上，以便在组装在一起之后使其成为所述主要部件之间的界面。

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