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41. 发明授权

US06067072A Audio equipment and method of displaying operating thereof 失效
标题翻译：音频设备及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US06067072A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-23
申请号：US880559
申请日：1997-06-23
申请人： Kaneaki Fujishita , Osamu Sakurai , Junichi Nagahara
发明人： Kaneaki Fujishita , Osamu Sakurai , Junichi Nagahara
IPC分类号： G11B27/024 , G11B27/028 , G11B27/34 , G11B27/36 , G11B31/00 , G11B33/10 , H04H60/04 , H04N5/445 , H04N5/60 , H04N21/431 , H04N21/47 , H04N21/485 , H04S3/00 , H04S7/00 , G09G5/08
CPC分类号： H04S7/40 , G11B27/028 , G11B27/34 , G11B27/36 , G11B31/00 , G11B33/10 , H04H40/18 , H04H60/04 , H04N21/4852 , H04N5/44513 , H04N5/44582 , H04N5/60 , G11B27/024 , H04S3/00
摘要： The present invention is concerned with an audio equipment capable of processing video signals and a method of displaying operation of the acoustic equipment. An input selector switch 1 is supplied with reproduced audio signals from devices connected to a tuner unit 2 and input terminals 3, and supplies a signal to a sound field processing DSP unit 4. A signal processed by the DSP unit 4 is applied through a muting switch 5 to an output terminal 6. An input selector switch 7 is supplied with reproduced video signals from devices connected to input terminals 8, and supplies a signal to a graphic controller (GDC) 9 which generates a video signal to display an image. One of a signal generated by the GDC 9 and an original video signal are selected by a switch 10, and applied to an output terminal 11. The GDC 9 also generates an image simulating a control panel. When a key switch 13 is operated, the display corresponding to the operated key in the simulating image is varied.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及能够处理视频信号的音频设备和显示声学设备的操作的方法。向输入选择开关1提供来自连接到调谐器单元2和输入端3的设备的再现音频信号，并将信号提供给声场处理DSP单元4.由DSP单元4处理的信号通过静音开关5连接到输出端子6.输入选择开关7从连接到输入端子8的装置提供再现的视频信号，并将信号提供给图形控制器（GDC）9，图形控制器（GDC）9产生视频信号以显示图像。由GDC9产生的信号和原始视频信号之一由开关10选择，并被施加到输出端11.GDC 9还产生模拟控制面板的图像。当键开关13被操作时，与模拟图像中的操作键对应的显示被改变。

42. 发明授权

US6046871A Magnetic recording head slider with piezoelectric sensor for measuring slider to disc interference levels 失效
标题翻译：带有压电传感器的磁记录头滑块，用于测量滑块与盘的干扰水平
公开(公告)号：US6046871A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-04
申请号：US969038
申请日：1997-11-12
申请人： Mark J. Schaenzer , He Huang
发明人： Mark J. Schaenzer , He Huang
IPC分类号： G11B5/012 , G11B5/10 , G11B5/48 , G11B5/55 , G11B5/58 , G11B5/60 , G11B19/04 , G11B27/34 , G11B27/36 , G11B33/10 , G11B5/09 , G11B5/187
CPC分类号： G11B27/36 , G11B19/04 , G11B5/10 , G11B5/58 , G11B27/34 , G11B33/10 , G11B5/012 , G11B5/4886 , G11B5/5534 , G11B5/6011
摘要： A magnetic recording head for use in a disc drive system including a rotating disc has a slider body and a transducer on the slider body for reading and/or writing data from and/or to the disc. A piezoelectric sensor is provided on the slider body and produces a signal representing a level of interference between the slider body and the rotating disc. A method of predicting a head crash includes establishing a nominal level of interference between the magnetic recording head and the rotating disc and establishing a threshold interference level difference. The level of interference between the magnetic recording head and the rotating disc represented by the signal provided by the piezoelectric sensor is monitored during operation of the disc drive system. A predicted head crash is indicated when the level of interference between the magnetic recording head and the rotating disc is different from the nominal level of interference by more than the threshold.
摘要翻译：在包括旋转盘的盘驱动系统中使用的磁记录头具有滑块体和滑块体上的换能器，用于从盘读取和/或写入数据。压电传感器设置在滑块体上并产生表示滑动体与旋转盘之间干涉程度的信号。预测头部碰撞的方法包括建立磁记录头与旋转盘之间的标称干扰水平并建立阈值干扰电平差。在磁盘驱动系统的操作期间，监视磁记录头与由压电传感器提供的信号所表示的旋转盘之间的干扰程度。当磁记录头和旋转盘之间的干扰程度不同于标称干扰水平大于阈值时，指示预测的头部碰撞。

43. 发明授权

US6026676A Method of determining a glide avalanche break point of a magnetic recording medium 失效
标题翻译：确定磁记录介质的滑雪雪崩断点的方法
公开(公告)号：US6026676A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-22
申请号：US887144
申请日：1997-07-02
申请人： Hung-Wei Chen , Teng-Chien Yu , Ming-Hung Su , Yi-An Chen , Philip Yong
发明人： Hung-Wei Chen , Teng-Chien Yu , Ming-Hung Su , Yi-An Chen , Philip Yong
IPC分类号： G01B17/08 , G11B5/60 , G11B5/82 , G11B19/04 , G11B33/10
CPC分类号： G11B5/6005 , G01B17/08 , G11B5/82 , G11B19/04 , G11B33/10
摘要： A glide head with mounted PZT sensor is used to obtain a glide avalanche curve. The glide head is subsequently gradually decreased until the signal is extremely high. First, at least one resonance frequency of the glide head is determined. The frequency component of the PZT glide signal to each specific irregular peak is analyzed by using the speed of the glide head divided by the bump spacing, multiplied by a factor, m, where m is an integer number. The next step of the present invention is to determine a glide avalanche break point of the recording medium. Then, the glide avalanche point is determined in the region which is between the irregular peaks and the extremely high signal.
摘要翻译：使用带有PZT传感器的滑翔头来获得滑行雪崩曲线。随后，滑翔头逐渐减小，直到信号极高。首先，确定滑行头的至少一个共振频率。通过使用滑移头的速度除以凸起间距乘以因子m，其中m是整数来分析PZT滑翔信号对每个特定不规则峰值的频率分量。本发明的下一步是确定记录介质的滑动雪崩断裂点。然后，在不规则峰值和极高信号之间的区域中确定滑动雪崩点。

44. 发明授权

US6025969A Method and apparatus for measuring head deviation and method and apparatus for recording/reproducing data 失效
标题翻译：用于测量头偏差的方法和装置，用于记录/再现数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6025969A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-15
申请号：US165860
申请日：1998-10-02
申请人： Hideaki Ishioka , Yoshikazu Onuki , Satoru Seko , Toru Takeda
发明人： Hideaki Ishioka , Yoshikazu Onuki , Satoru Seko , Toru Takeda
IPC分类号： G11B5/39 , G11B5/455 , G11B5/48 , G11B5/55 , G11B5/596 , G11B11/105 , G11B21/08 , G11B21/10 , G11B33/10 , G11B5/58
CPC分类号： G11B5/59627 , G11B21/083 , G11B21/106 , G11B5/5534 , G11B11/10573 , G11B11/10576 , G11B33/10 , G11B5/4886
摘要： A data for measuring deviation between a recording head and a playback head easily for correctly reproducing data despite such deviation. A playback signal amplitude detection circuit 23 detects the amplitude of playback signals of test data from a playback amplifier 15, while adders 51, 52 cumulatively sum the amplitude values of playback signals in a pre-set group of sectors and those in another pre-set sector of groups on a magnetic disc 21 supplied from the playback signal amplitude detection circuit 23. A subtractor 50 computes a difference between a first sum value from the adder 51 and a second sum value from the adder 52 and routes the difference to a controller 11. The controller detects deviation between the recording head and the playback head from the difference value. When recording or reproducing actual data, the controller 11 causes the position of the recording head or the playback head to be corrected on the basis of the detected deviation.
摘要翻译：用于测量记录头和回放头之间的偏差的数据，即使有这种偏差，也可以容易地正确地再现数据。重放信号振幅检测电路23检测来自重放放大器15的测试数据的重放信号的振幅，而加法器51,52将预先设定的扇区组中的重放信号的振幅值累加到另一个预设从重放信号幅度检测电路23提供的磁盘21上的组的扇区。减法器50计算来自加法器51的第一和值与来自加法器52的第二和值之间的差，并将差值路由到控制器11 控制器根据差值检测记录头与回放头之间的偏差。当记录或再现实际数据时，控制器11基于检测到的偏差使得记录头或重放头的位置被校正。

45. 发明授权

US6011239A Laser apparatus and method adjusting the gram load, static attitude and flying height in a head suspension assembly 失效
标题翻译：激光装置和方法调节头部悬挂组件中的克负荷，静态姿势和飞行高度
公开(公告)号：US6011239A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-04
申请号：US7738
申请日：1998-01-15
申请人： Gurinder P. Singh , Satya P. Arya , Douglas J. Krajnovich , Timothy O'Sullivan , Pantelis S. Alexopoulos , Chih-Kung Lee
发明人： Gurinder P. Singh , Satya P. Arya , Douglas J. Krajnovich , Timothy O'Sullivan , Pantelis S. Alexopoulos , Chih-Kung Lee
IPC分类号： B23K26/03 , G11B5/455 , G11B5/48 , G11B21/21 , G11B21/24 , G11B33/10 , B23K26/00
CPC分类号： B23K26/032 , B23K26/0643 , G11B21/21 , G11B21/24 , G11B33/10 , G11B5/4806 , G11B5/4833 , G11B5/455
摘要： An apparatus and method for automatically adjusting the gram load and static attitude in a head suspension assembly comprising one or more lasers, a fiber optic switch, a measurement apparatus and a computer control means. The fiber optic switch includes a plurality of fiber optic lines which direct the output of the laser to well-defined regions on the suspensions in a disk drive. Irradiation of the suspension by the laser causes a load change which alters the static attitude change in the slider. In the method of the present invention, the initial gram load or static attitude is measured by the measurement apparatus and the control means calculates how much energy is required to cause the change needed to achieve the desired condition. Other information, such as the type of laser to be used is also specified by the control means. The laser then delivers output to the suspension through the fiber optic line having an angled end and the static attitude or gram load is remeasured to determine if additional adjustment is required.
摘要翻译：一种用于在包括一个或多个激光器，光纤开关，测量装置和计算机控制装置的头悬挂组件中自动调节克负荷和静态的设备和方法。光纤开关包括多个光纤线路，其将激光器的输出引导到磁盘驱动器中的悬架上的良好限定的区域。通过激光引起的悬架的照射导致负载变化，其改变滑块中的静态姿态变化。在本发明的方法中，通过测量装置测量初始克负荷或静态，并且控制装置计算需要多少能量以引起实现期望条件所需的改变。其他信息，例如要使用的激光器的类型也由控制装置指定。然后，激光器通过具有成角度的端部的光纤线路将输出输出到悬架，并且重新测量静态或克负载以确定是否需要额外的调节。

46. 发明授权

US5998994A MR head offset correction method and magnetic disk certifier 失效
标题翻译： MR磁头偏移校正方法和磁盘验证器
公开(公告)号：US5998994A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US15249
申请日：1998-01-29
申请人： Kyoichi Mori
发明人： Kyoichi Mori
IPC分类号： G11B5/012 , G11B5/48 , G11B5/56 , G11B27/36 , G11B33/10 , G11B5/596
CPC分类号： G11B5/4886 , G11B27/36 , G11B33/10 , G11B5/012 , G11B5/56
摘要： A test data is written in an arbitrary point p on a non-linear characteristics portion of a hysteresis characteristics of a piezo actuator by a write head and the written test data is read out by an MR head using the point p as a reference to detect a maximum read-out voltage to thereby obtain a drive voltage of the piezo actuator corresponding thereto. From the drive voltage of the piezo actuator thus obtained, a position of the MR head whose offset is to be corrected is detected. In a magnetic disk certifier, the position of the MR head is corrected by applying the drive voltage corresponding to the maximum read-out voltage to the piezo actuator and the written test data is read out thereby. Thus, the position of the MR head on the piezo actuator becomes that of the write head when the offset correction value is detected and it becomes possible to correct the offset of the MR head with respect to the write head.
摘要翻译：测试数据通过写入头写在压电致动器的滞后特性的非线性特性部分上的任意点p上，并且使用点p作为参考由MR头读出写入的测试数据，以检测最大读出电压，从而获得对应于其的压电致动器的驱动电压。根据这样获得的压电致动器的驱动电压，检测要校正其偏移的MR头的位置。在磁盘验证器中，通过将对应于最大读出电压的驱动电压施加到压电致动器来校正MR磁头的位置，从而读出写入的测试数据。因此，当检测到偏移校正值时，MR头在压电致动器上的位置成为写入头的位置，并且可以相对于写入头校正MR头的偏移。

47. 发明授权

US5987391A Method for predicting and improving wear characteristics of laser textured bumps formed on magnetic recording disk 失效
标题翻译：用于预测和改善形成在磁记录盘上的激光纹理凸块的磨损特性的方法
公开(公告)号：US5987391A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US909698
申请日：1997-08-12
申请人： Chris C. Chen , Jason S. Lin , Jamin Suen
发明人： Chris C. Chen , Jason S. Lin , Jamin Suen
IPC分类号： G11B5/012 , G11B5/84 , G11B19/04 , G11B33/10 , G01B5/18 , G01B5/30 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G11B33/10 , G11B19/04 , G11B5/8404 , G11B5/012
摘要： A method for predicting total bump height reduction from volume wear rate data for a laser textured magnetic disk. In this method, a bump topography function, r(h), is first established by which the bump half-width, r, is expressed as a function of bump depth, h. Then the bump height depth after first revolution, h.sub.1, is calculated according to the following equation: ##EQU1## Based on the observation of constant wear volume per cycle, the bump height depth after each subsequent revolution, h.sub.i, i=2 . . . N, is calculated according to the following equation: ##EQU2## The so-calculated h.sub.N is the total bump height reduction after the Nth revolution.
摘要翻译：一种用于预测激光纹理磁盘的体积磨损率数据的总凸起高度减小的方法。在该方法中，首先建立凹凸形状函数r（h），通过该凸起半宽度r表示为凸块深度h的函数。然后根据以下公式计算第一次旋转后的凸起高度深度h1：根据每个循环的恒定磨损体积的观察值，每次后续旋转之后的凸起高度深度，hi，i = 2。。。 N根据以下等式计算：如此计算的hN是在第N次旋转之后的总凸起高度减小。

48. 发明授权

US5982573A Disk drive and method for minimizing shock-induced damage 失效
标题翻译：磁盘驱动器和减少冲击引起的损坏的方法
公开(公告)号：US5982573A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US168805
申请日：1993-12-15
申请人： Richard H. Henze
发明人： Richard H. Henze
IPC分类号： G01P15/00 , G11B5/54 , G11B19/04 , G11B19/20 , G11B21/12 , G11B25/04 , G11B33/08 , G11B33/10 , G11B33/14 , G11B21/02 , G11B15/04
CPC分类号： G11B5/54 , G11B19/04 , G11B19/20 , G11B33/08 , G11B33/10 , G11B5/5582 , G11B5/59694
摘要： A disk drive has a fall detection control system that detects when a disk drive is in a free fall, and takes precautionary protective action to minimize physical damage from any resulting shock upon impact. The disk drive includes an accelerometer device that measures acceleration of the disk drive along three mutually orthogonal axes x, y, and z and resolves the measurement into respective vectors a.sub.x, a.sub.y, and a.sub.z. In one embodiment, a processor is programmed to (1) compute a net acceleration a.sub.net of the disk drive, (2) compare the net acceleration a.sub.net with the selected acceleration threshold level, (3) measure a duration that the net acceleration a.sub.net exceeds the acceleration threshold level, (4) compare the measured duration with a selected reference time period, and (5) output the warning signal when the measured duration exceeds the reference time period. Upon receipt of the warning signal, a controller initiates protective routines in preparation for shock.
摘要翻译：磁盘驱动器具有检测控制系统，该系统检测磁盘驱动器何时处于自由落体状态，并采取预防性保护措施，以减少因冲击而产生的任何冲击的物理损坏。磁盘驱动器包括加速度计装置，其测量沿着三个相互正交的轴线x，y和z的磁盘驱动器的加速度，并且将测量值解析为相应的矢量ax，ay和az。在一个实施例中，处理器被编程为（1）计算磁盘驱动器的网络加速度，（2）将网络加速度anet与所选择的加速度阈值水平进行比较，（3）测量网络加速度超过加速度阈值电平，（4）将测量的持续时间与所选参考时间段进行比较;（5）当测量持续时间超过参考时间时，输出警告信号。一旦接收到警告信号，控制器启动保护程序以准备冲击。

49. 发明授权

US5973875A Method and apparatus for determining and using head parameters in a helical scan recorder 失效
标题翻译：用于在螺旋扫描记录仪中确定和使用头部参数的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5973875A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US842669
申请日：1997-04-15
申请人： Timothy C. Hughes , Fadi Y. Abou-Jaoude
发明人： Timothy C. Hughes , Fadi Y. Abou-Jaoude
IPC分类号： G11B5/027 , G11B5/008 , G11B5/48 , G11B5/53 , G11B5/588 , G11B15/02 , G11B15/18 , G11B15/20 , G11B15/467 , G11B15/473 , G11B15/60 , G11B27/032 , G11B27/036 , G11B27/13 , G11B27/36 , G11B33/10 , G11B5/584
CPC分类号： G11B15/1875 , G11B15/026 , G11B15/20 , G11B15/4671 , G11B15/4672 , G11B15/4673 , G11B15/4677 , G11B15/4678 , G11B15/4736 , G11B15/602 , G11B27/036 , G11B27/13 , G11B27/36 , G11B33/10 , G11B5/0086 , G11B5/4893 , G11B5/531 , G11B5/534 , G11B2220/90 , G11B27/032
摘要： Methods of calibrating a helical scan recorder include transporting a storage media past a drum at a controlled linear velocity and recording tracks on the media using a write head. During a read-after-write operation, servo signals recorded on the tracks are read. The servo signals from the tracks are used to determine an axial offset variance of the write head and a read head on the drum. In one mode, calibration is achieved for a first helical scan recorder which does not have a capstan, by installing a drum of the recorder in a second helical scan recorder, using the second recorder to record servo signals on two tracks, reading the servo signals from those two tracks in the second recorder, using the servo signals to determine axial offset variance, and storing a value indicative of axial offset variance in a memory of the first recorder. The axial offset variance is used in a write splice operation and, in one mode, to determine linear velocity of the media.
摘要翻译：校准螺旋扫描记录器的方法包括以受控的线速度运送存储介质通过滚筒并使用写入头在介质上记录轨道。在读写操作期间，读取记录在轨道上的伺服信号。来自轨迹的伺服信号用于确定写头和滚筒上的读头的轴向偏移方差。在一种模式中，通过在第二螺旋扫描记录器中安装记录器的滚筒，使用第二记录器在两个磁道上记录伺服信号，读取伺服信号，对不具有绞盘的第一螺旋扫描记录器进行校准从第二记录器中的这两条轨道，使用伺服信号来确定轴向偏移方差，并将指示轴偏移方差的值存储在第一记录器的存储器中。轴向偏移方差用于写接头操作，并且在一种模式下用于确定介质的线速度。

50. 发明授权

US5951880A Method for making bump disks 失效
标题翻译：制造碰撞盘的方法
公开(公告)号：US5951880A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US877100
申请日：1997-05-26
申请人： Chun-Jen Chen , Ming-Hung Su , Joseph C-C Hung , James Hsi-Tang Lee
发明人： Chun-Jen Chen , Ming-Hung Su , Joseph C-C Hung , James Hsi-Tang Lee
IPC分类号： G11B5/60 , G11B23/00 , G11B33/10 , B44C1/22
CPC分类号： G11B5/6005 , G11B23/0021 , G11B33/10
摘要： A wet etching method for making calibration bump disks for use in providing quality control of production run magnetic hard disks is disclosed. It includes the steps of: (a) coating a layer of bump material on a substrate; (b) coating a photoresist layer on the layer of bump material; (c) exposing the photoresist layer to a light source under a photomask; (d) developing the photoresist layer using a developer solution to form an undeveloped photoresist layer; (e) etching the substrate containing the layer of bump material and the undeveloped photoresist layer to remove portions of the layer of bump material not covered by the undeveloped photoresist layer; and (f) stripping the undeveloped photoresist layer to leave at least a bump on the substrate which was originally covered by the undeveloped photoresist layer. The wet etching method eliminates many of the problems observed from the conventional metal mask method, including the elimination of the convex-shaped bump surface.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于制造用于提供生产运行磁性硬盘的质量控制的校准凸块的湿式蚀刻方法。它包括以下步骤：（a）在衬底上涂覆一层凸块材料; （b）在凸块材料层上涂覆光致抗蚀剂层; （c）在光掩模下将光致抗蚀剂层曝光于光源; （d）使用显影剂溶液显影光致抗蚀剂层以形成未显影的光致抗蚀剂层; （e）蚀刻含有凸起材料层和未显影光致抗蚀剂层的基板以去除未被未显影光致抗蚀剂层覆盖的凸起材料层的部分; 和（f）剥离未显影的光致抗蚀剂层，以至少留下最初被未显影的光致抗蚀剂层覆盖的基底上的凸块。湿蚀刻方法消除了从传统的金属掩模方法观察到的许多问题，包括消除凸形凸起表面。

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