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81. 发明授权

US08243878B2 High-resolution X-ray diffraction measurement with enhanced sensitivity 有权
$High-resolution X-ray diffraction measurement with enhanced sensitivity$
标题翻译：具有增强灵敏度的高分辨率X射线衍射测量
公开(公告)号：US08243878B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US12683436
申请日：2010-01-07
申请人： Boris Yokhin , Isaac Mazor , Alexander Krohmal , Amos Gvirtzman , Gennady Openganden , David Berman , Matthew Wormington
发明人： Boris Yokhin , Isaac Mazor , Alexander Krohmal , Amos Gvirtzman , Gennady Openganden , David Berman , Matthew Wormington
IPC分类号： G01N23/20 , G01N23/203 , G01N23/207
CPC分类号： G01N23/207
摘要： A method for analysis includes directing a converging beam of X-rays toward a surface of a sample having an epitaxial layer formed thereon, and sensing the X-rays that are diffracted from the sample while resolving the sensed X-rays as a function of angle so as to generate a diffraction spectrum including a diffraction peak and fringes due to the epitaxial layer. A characteristic of the fringes is analyzed in order to measure a relaxation of the epitaxial layer.
摘要翻译：一种用于分析的方法包括将X射线的会聚束引导到其上形成有外延层的样品的表面，并且感测从样品衍射的X射线，同时将感测的X射线解析为角度的函数从而产生由于外延层而引起的衍射峰和条纹的衍射光谱。分析边缘的特性以测量外延层的弛豫。

82. 发明授权

US08209588B2 Efficient interference cancellation in analog memory cell arrays 有权
标题翻译：模拟存储单元阵列中的高效干扰消除
公开(公告)号：US08209588B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-26
申请号：US12332368
申请日：2008-12-11
申请人： Uri Perlmutter , Yoav Kasorla , Oren Golov
发明人： Uri Perlmutter , Yoav Kasorla , Oren Golov
IPC分类号： G06F11/10
CPC分类号： G06F11/1072 , G11C11/56 , G11C11/5628 , G11C11/5642 , G11C16/04 , G11C16/3418 , G11C27/005 , G11C29/00 , G11C29/50 , G11C2029/5002 , G11C2211/5634
摘要： A method includes storing data in a group of analog memory cells by writing first storage values to the cells. After storing the data, second storage values are read from the cells using one or more first read thresholds. Third storage values that potentially cause cross-coupling interference in the second storage values are identified, and the third storage values are processed, to identify a subset of the second storage values as severely-interfered values. Fourth storage values are selectively re-read from the cells holding the severely-interfered values using one or more second read thresholds, different from the first read thresholds. The cross-coupling interference in the severely-interfered storage values is canceled using the re-read fourth storage values. The second storage values, including the severely-interfered values in which the cross-coupling interference has been canceled, are processed so as to reconstruct the data stored in the cell group.
摘要翻译：一种方法包括通过将第一存储值写入单元来将数据存储在一组模拟存储单元中。在存储数据之后，使用一个或多个第一读取阈值从单元读取第二存储值。识别潜在地在第二存储值中引起交叉耦合干扰的第三存储值，并且处理第三存储值，以将第二存储值的子集识别为严重干扰的值。使用与第一读取阈值不同的一个或多个第二读取阈值，从保持严重干扰值的单元有选择地重新读取第四存储值。使用重新读取的第四存储值来消除严重干扰的存储值中的交叉耦合干扰。处理包括交叉耦合干扰已被消除的严重干扰值的第二存储值，以便重构存储在小区组中的数据。

83. 发明授权

US08209125B2 Method for identifying and analyzing faults/fractures using reflected and diffracted waves 有权
$Method for identifying and analyzing faults/fractures using reflected and diffracted waves$
标题翻译：使用反射和衍射波识别和分析故障/裂缝的方法
公开(公告)号：US08209125B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-26
申请号：US12526630
申请日：2007-03-12
申请人： Alex Berkovitch , Nathan Scharff , Igor Belfer
发明人： Alex Berkovitch , Nathan Scharff , Igor Belfer
IPC分类号： G01V7/00 , G01V1/00 , G01V1/28
CPC分类号： G01V1/32
摘要： A method for fault and fracture identification based on seismic data representing a geological section using dispersion properties of reflected and diffracted waves. The method includes scanning N parameters associated with the seismic data. The array includes the coordinate axes of the angle of emergence (β), the radius of curvature of the wave front (R) and either time or depth samples. The method also includes processing the N parameters, generating a new image having a cross-sectional shape associated with one of the reflected and diffracted waves, calculating parameters DS and LS, evaluating DS for the case of fracture characterization, and comparing, for the case of fault identification, parameter LS with a threshold value defining the type of wave as one of the reflected and diffracted wave, the cross-sectional shape being substantially circular for the reflected wave, and being elliptical for the diffracted wave.
摘要翻译：一种基于地震数据的断层和裂缝识别方法，该地震数据表示使用反射和衍射波的色散性质的地质剖面。该方法包括扫描与地震数据相关的N个参数。该阵列包括出射角（＆bgr），波前曲率（R）的曲率半径以及时间或深度样本的坐标轴。该方法还包括处理N个参数，产生具有与反射和衍射波中的一个相关联的横截面形状的新图像，计算参数DS和LS，评估断裂特征的情况下的DS，并且对于该情况进行比较故障识别的参数LS具有将波形类型定义为反射和衍射波之一的阈值，横截面形状对于反射波为大致圆形，并且对于衍射波为椭圆形。

84. 发明授权

US08199523B2 Server-based network appliance 有权
标题翻译：基于服务器的网络设备
公开(公告)号：US08199523B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US12756201
申请日：2010-04-08
申请人： David Castiel
发明人： David Castiel
IPC分类号： G06F1/16
CPC分类号： G06F13/409 , G06F2213/0026 , Y02D10/14 , Y02D10/151
摘要： Communication apparatus includes a case including a front panel and having a rear side opposite the front panel. A computer motherboard includes a processor and a bus having bus slots, and is mounted in the case so that the bus slots are located adjacent to the rear side of the case. One or more communication adapter cards, each of which includes a bus connector compatible with the bus and one or more ports for receiving a communication cable, are mounted in the case so that the ports are accessible at the front panel. Bus extension circuitry is connected inside the case between the bus slots on the motherboard and the one or more communication adapter cards, and includes a backplane including at least one backplane slot, for receiving the bus connector of the one or more communication adapter cards.
摘要翻译：通信装置包括具有前面板并且具有与前面板相对的后侧的壳体。计算机主板包括处理器和具有总线槽的总线，并且安装在壳体中，使得总线槽位于壳体的后侧附近。一个或多个通信适配器卡，每个通信适配卡包括与总线兼容的总线连接器和用于接收通信电缆的一个或多个端口，安装在壳体中，使得端口在前面板可访问。总线扩展电路连接在壳体内的母板上的总线插槽和一个或多个通信适配器卡之间，并且包括用于接收一个或多个通信适配器卡的总线连接器的至少一个底板插槽的背板。

85. 发明授权

US08059457B2 Memory device with multiple-accuracy read commands 有权
标题翻译：具有多重精度读取命令的存储器件
公开(公告)号：US08059457B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-15
申请号：US12405275
申请日：2009-03-17
申请人： Uri Perlmutter , Ofir Shalvi , Yoav Kasorla , Naftali Sommer , Dotan Sokolov
发明人： Uri Perlmutter , Ofir Shalvi , Yoav Kasorla , Naftali Sommer , Dotan Sokolov
IPC分类号： G11C11/34
CPC分类号： G11C8/08 , G11C11/5642 , G11C16/349 , G11C27/005 , G11C29/00 , G11C29/021 , G11C29/028 , G11C2211/5641
摘要： A method for data storage includes defining at least first and second read commands for reading storage values from analog memory cells. The first read command reads the storage values at a first accuracy, and the second read command reads the storage values at a second accuracy, which is finer than the first accuracy. A condition is evaluated with respect to a read operation that is to be performed over a given group of the memory cells. One of the first and second read commands is selected responsively to the evaluated condition. The storage values are read from the given group of the memory cells using the selected read command.
摘要翻译：一种用于数据存储的方法包括至少定义用于从模拟存储器单元读取存储值的第一和第二读取命令。第一读取命令以第一精度读取存储值，并且第二读取命令以比第一精度更精细的第二精度读取存储值。针对要在特定组的存储单元上执行的读取操作来评估条件。响应于评估条件选择第一和第二读取命令中的一个。使用所选择的读取命令从存储器单元的给定组中读取存储值。

86. 发明授权

US08045652B1 Efficient decoding of spatially-multiplexed signals 有权
标题翻译：空间复用信号的有效解码
公开(公告)号：US08045652B1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-25
申请号：US12029142
申请日：2008-02-11
申请人： Yigal Bitran , Itay Lusky , Ariel Yagil
发明人： Yigal Bitran , Itay Lusky , Ariel Yagil
IPC分类号： H04L27/06
CPC分类号： H04L5/0023 , H04L27/22
摘要： A method for communication includes receiving a spatially-multiplexed signal using multiple receivers to produce multiple respective received signals. The spatially-multiplexed signal includes multiple simultaneously-transmitted symbols, which are selected from respective sets of constellation symbols, each constellation symbol representing a respective set of values of a group of data bits. Combinations of the constellation symbols are traversed iteratively. Each combination includes one constellation symbol from each of the sets of the constellation symbols and represents N data bits. The traversed combinations are searched for a combination that matches the received signals. During traversal of the combinations, at least 2N measures of likelihood regarding the values of the data bits represented by each traversed combination are accumulated. The accumulated measures of likelihood are processed to produce soft bit metrics. The values of the data bits carried by the multiple transmitted symbols are reconstructed responsively to the soft bit metrics.
摘要翻译：一种通信方法包括使用多个接收机接收空间复用信号以产生多个相应的接收信号。空间复用信号包括从相应组的星座符号中选择的多个同时发送的符号，每个星座符号表示一组数据比特的相应的一组值。星座符号的组合被迭代地遍历。每个组合包括来自星座符号集合中的每一组的一个星座符号，并且表示N个数据比特。搜索所遍历的组合以获得与接收到的信号相匹配的组合。在组合遍历期间，累积关于由每个遍历组合表示的数据位的值的至少2N次可能性测量。处理可能性的累积度量以产生软比特度量。响应于软比特度量重建由多个发送的符号携带的数据比特的值。

87. 外观设计

USD643628S1 Shoe box 有权
标题翻译：鞋盒
公开(公告)号：USD643628S1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US29359264
申请日：2010-04-08
申请人： Eliezer Monarch
设计人： Eliezer Monarch

88. 发明授权

US08001320B2 Command interface for memory devices 有权
标题翻译：内存设备的命令界面
公开(公告)号：US08001320B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-16
申请号：US12045520
申请日：2008-03-10
申请人： Dotan Sokolov , Naftali Sommer
发明人： Dotan Sokolov , Naftali Sommer
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G11C16/20
摘要： A method for operating a memory device that includes a plurality of analog memory cells includes accepting at an input of the memory device a self-contained command to perform a memory access operation on at least one of the memory cells. The command includes an instruction specifying the memory access operation and one or more parameters that are indicative of analog settings to be applied to the at least one of the memory cells when performing the memory access operation. The self-contained command is executed in the memory device by extracting the parameters, applying the analog settings to the at least one of the memory cells responsively to the extracted parameters, and performing the specified memory access operation in accordance with the instruction on the at least one of the memory cells using the settings.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作包括多个模拟存储器单元的存储器件的方法，包括在存储器件的输入处接受独立命令，以在至少一个存储器单元上执行存储器访问操作。该命令包括指定存储器访问操作的指令和指示当执行存储器访问操作时要应用于至少一个存储器单元的模拟设置的一个或多个参数。通过提取参数，响应于所提取的参数将模拟设置应用于至少一个存储器单元，并且根据关于所提取的参数的指令执行指定的存储器访问操作，在存储器件中执行独立命令使用设置的至少一个存储单元。

89. 发明授权

US08000141B1 Compensation for voltage drifts in analog memory cells 有权
标题翻译：补偿模拟存储单元中的电压漂移
公开(公告)号：US08000141B1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-16
申请号：US12251471
申请日：2008-10-15
申请人： Ofir Shalvi , Naftali Sommer
发明人： Ofir Shalvi , Naftali Sommer
IPC分类号： G11C11/34
CPC分类号： G11C16/3404 , G11C11/5628 , G11C11/5642 , G11C16/3418 , G11C16/3431 , G11C27/005
摘要： A method for data storage includes storing data in a group of analog memory cells by writing respective first storage values into the memory cells. After storing the data, respective second storage values are read from the memory cells. A subset of the memory cells, in which the respective second storage values have drifted below a minimum readable value, is identified. The memory cells in the subset are operated on, so as to cause the second storage values of at least one of the memory cells in the subset to exceed the minimum readable value. At least the modified second storage values are re-read so as to reconstruct the stored data.
摘要翻译：一种用于数据存储的方法包括通过将相应的第一存储值写入存储单元来将数据存储在一组模拟存储单元中。在存储数据之后，从存储器单元读取相应的第二存储值。识别存储单元的子集，其中相应的第二存储值已经漂移到低于最小可读值。操作子集中的存储器单元，以便使子集中的至少一个存储器单元的第二存储值超过最小可读值。至少修改的第二存储值被重新读取，以便重建存储的数据。

90. 发明授权

US07996709B2 Remote data mirroring system 有权
标题翻译：远程数据镜像系统
公开(公告)号：US07996709B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-09
申请号：US12721580
申请日：2010-03-11
申请人： Alex Winokur
发明人： Alex Winokur
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/2082 , G06F11/1441 , G06F11/2012 , G06F11/2074
摘要： A method for data protection includes accepting data for storage from one or more data sources (24). The data is sent for storage in a primary storage device (28) and in a secondary storage device (32). While awaiting an indication of successful storage of the data in the secondary storage device, a record associated with the data is temporarily stored in a disaster-proof storage unit (48) adjacent to the primary storage device. When an event damaging at least some of the data in the primary storage device occurs, the data is reconstructed using the record stored in the disaster-proof storage unit and at least part of the data stored in the secondary storage device.
摘要翻译：一种用于数据保护的方法包括从一个或多个数据源（24）接收用于存储的数据。数据被发送存储在主存储设备（28）和辅助存储设备（32）中。在等待辅助存储设备中数据成功存储的指示时，与数据相关联的记录被临时存储在与主存储设备相邻的防灾存储单元（48）中。当发生破坏主存储装置中的至少一些数据的事件时，使用存储在防灾存储单元中的记录和存储在辅助存储装置中的数据的至少一部分来重构数据。

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