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81. 发明授权

US09520603B2 Fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US09520603B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-13
申请号：US13981296
申请日：2013-01-10
申请人： PANASONIC CORPORATION
发明人： Manabu Takahashi , Motomichi Katou , Masato Kihara
IPC分类号： H01M8/04223 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , C01B3/38
CPC分类号： H01M8/04225 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/085 , C01B2203/1619 , H01M8/04037 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04373 , H01M8/04604 , H01M8/04664 , H01M8/04738 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0675 , H01M8/2457 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A fuel cell system (100) includes: a fuel cell (60); a fuel processor (41) including a reformer (43) and a CO reducer (44, 45); a combustor (42); a first air supply device (46); an electric heater (50); a power supply device (200); a power outage detector (11); and a controller (10). The controller is configured such that, in a power outage state where the power outage detector has detected the power outage before the fuel cell generates electric power, the controller performs at least one of: increasing a supply amount of the combustion air to be greater than in a power supplied state where the power outage detector does not detect the power outage; and decreasing a supply amount of the combustible gas to be less than in the power supplied state, and decreases an amount of heating by the electric heater.
摘要翻译：燃料电池系统（100）包括：燃料电池（60）; 燃料处理器（41），包括重整器（43）和CO还原器（44,45）; 燃烧器（42）; 第一供气装置（46）; 电加热器（50）; 电源装置（200）; 断电检测器（11）; 和控制器（10）。所述控制器构成为，在所述停电检测器在所述燃料电池产生电力之前已经检测到停电的停电状态下，所述控制器执行以下中的至少一种：将所述燃烧用空气的供给量增加到在停电检测器未检测到断电的供电状态下，并且将可燃气体的供给量减少到小于供电状态，并且减少电加热器的加热量。

82. 发明授权

US09515329B2 Fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US09515329B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-06
申请号：US14407462
申请日：2014-02-20
申请人： PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.
发明人： Shigenori Onuma , Kunihiro Ukai , Takehiro Maruyama
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04074 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0675 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A fuel cell system including a fuel cell; a cathode air heat exchanger configured to perform heat exchange between a cathode exhaust gas and the air to be supplied to the cathode to transfer a part of heat energy of the cathode exhaust gas to the air; a desulfurization unit configured to remove a sulfur component from a raw material supplied to the desulfurization unit; and a reformer configured to generate a reformed gas which is the fuel from steam and the raw material from which the sulfur component has been removed by the desulfurization unit; and the cathode exhaust gas which has lost a part of the heat energy by the heat exchange in at least the cathode air heat exchanger, is supplied to the desulfurization unit, to heat the desulfurization unit by the heat energy of the cathode exhaust gas.
摘要翻译：一种燃料电池系统，包括燃料电池; 阴极空气热交换器，被配置为执行阴极排气和要供应到阴极的空气之间的热交换，以将阴极废气的一部分热能传递到空气; 脱硫单元，被配置为从供给到脱硫单元的原料中除去硫成分; 以及重整器，其构造成从蒸汽和由脱硫单元除去了硫成分的原料产生作为燃料的重整气体; 至少在阴极空气热交换器中通过热交换而损失一部分热能的阴极废气被供给到脱硫单元，以通过阴极废气的热能来加热脱硫单元。

83. 发明申请

US20160351933A1 METHOD FOR MAKING FUEL CELL SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造燃料电池系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US20160351933A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-01
申请号：US14970055
申请日：2015-12-15
申请人： HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD. , Tsinghua University
发明人： LI-NA ZHANG , XIN-YU GAO , QI-YAO YANG , KAI-LI JIANG , CHANG-HONG LIU , SHOU-SHAN FAN
IPC分类号： H01M8/1006 , H01M8/16 , H01M8/04082 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/1007 , H01M4/88 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/1006 , H01M4/8807 , H01M8/002 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/0606 , H01M8/1007 , Y02P70/56
摘要： The disclosure relates to a method for making fuel cell system. The fuel cell system includes a fuel cell module curved to form a chamber. The fuel cell module includes a container having a number of through holes and a membrane electrode assembly located on the container and cover the number of through holes. The membrane electrode assembly includes a proton exchange membrane having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, a cathode electrode located on the first surface and an anode electrode located on the second surface. A fuel cell module is at least partially immerged in the fuel and the oxidizing gas is supplied in to the chamber of the fuel cell module.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及制造燃料电池系统的方法。燃料电池系统包括弯曲形成腔室的燃料电池模块。燃料电池模块包括具有多个通孔的容器和位于容器上的膜电极组件并覆盖通孔的数量。膜电极组件包括具有第一表面和与第一表面相对的第二表面的质子交换膜，位于第一表面上的阴极电极和位于第二表面上的阳极电极。燃料电池模块至少部分地浸没在燃料中，并且氧化气体被供应到燃料电池模块的腔室中。

84. 发明授权

US09499418B2 Method of production of fresh water 有权
标题翻译：淡水生产方法
公开(公告)号：US09499418B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-22
申请号：US14675269
申请日：2015-03-31
申请人： Jeffrey W. Akers
发明人： Jeffrey W. Akers
IPC分类号： C02F1/44 , C02F1/461 , C02F103/08 , C02F103/36 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： C02F1/441 , C02F1/46176 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2103/365 , H01M8/0606 , Y02A20/131 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Salt rich undrinkable water can be freshened by, and by adjustment of various factors can indeed be freshened to the point of being drinkable by, introducing galvanic couple particles in the salt rich undrinkable water within inside a main processor, controlling pressure inside the main processor to build substantial internal pressurization due to the reaction of the salt rich undrinkable water with the galvanic couple particles into a metallic compound while releasing hydrogen and while releasing heat of reaction, and, collecting a water stream from the main processor through reverse osmosis media that is pressurized due to the internal pressurization inside the main processor. Whereby the water stream that is collected past the reverse osmosis media is fresher than the inputted salt rich undrinkable water.
摘要翻译：盐丰富的不含水的水可以被清洗，并且通过调整各种因素，实际上可以通过在主处理器内部的电荷偶联颗粒引入电荷耦合的颗粒在不含盐的不饱和的水中，使主处理器内的压力控制在由于富含盐的不可水的水与电偶耦合颗粒在释放氢气的同时释放氢并同时释放反应热量，由于富含盐的不可水的水与金属化合物的反应而产生显着的内部加压，并且通过反渗透介质从主处理器收集水流，该反渗透介质被加压由于主处理器内部加压。所以通过反渗透介质收集的水流比输入的富含盐的不可水的水更新鲜。

85. 发明授权

US09493349B2 High and rapid hydrogen release from thermolysis of ammonia borane near PEM fuel cell operating temperature 有权
标题翻译：在PEM燃料电池工作温度附近，氨硼烷的热解释放高且快速的氢气
公开(公告)号：US09493349B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-15
申请号：US14342261
申请日：2012-09-02
申请人： Arvind Varma , Hyun Tae Hwang , Ahmad Al-Kukhun
发明人： Arvind Varma , Hyun Tae Hwang , Ahmad Al-Kukhun
IPC分类号： C01B3/04 , H01M8/06 , B01J7/00 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： C01B3/52 , B01D53/02 , B01D53/1418 , B01D53/1493 , B01D53/18 , B01D2252/103 , B01D2257/406 , B01J7/00 , C01B3/04 , C01B3/047 , C01B2203/0272 , C01B2203/0277 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/066 , H01M8/04067 , H01M8/04164 , H01M8/04291 , H01M8/0606 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0687 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02E60/364 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A system for generating and purifying hydrogen. To generate hydrogen, the system includes inlets configured to receive a hydrogen carrier and an inert insulator, a mixing chamber configured to combine the hydrogen carrier and the inert insulator, a heat exchanger configured to apply heat to the mixture of hydrogen carrier and the inert insulator, wherein the applied heat results in the generation of hydrogen from the hydrogen carrier, and an outlet configured to release the generated hydrogen. To purify hydrogen, the system includes a primary inlet to receive a starting material and an ammonia filtration subassembly, which may include an absorption column configured to absorb the ammonia into water for providing purified hydrogen at a first purity level. The ammonia filtration subassembly may also include an adsorbent member configured to adsorb ammonia from the starting material into an adsorbent for providing purified hydrogen at a second purity level.
摘要翻译：用于产生和净化氢的系统。为了产生氢气，该系统包括构造成接收氢载体和惰性绝缘体的入口，被配置为组合氢载体和惰性绝缘体的混合室，被配置为向氢载体和惰性绝缘体的混合物施加热量的热交换器其中所施加的热量导致从氢载体产生氢气，以及用于释放产生的氢气的出口。为了净化氢气，该系统包括用于接收起始材料的主入口和氨过滤子组件，其可以包括吸收塔，吸收塔被配置为将氨吸收到水中以提供第一纯度水平的纯化氢。氨过滤子组件还可以包括被配置为将氨从起始材料吸附到吸附剂中以提供第二纯度水平的纯化氢的吸附剂构件。

86. 发明授权

US09455457B2 Fuel cell system and method of operating fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池系统及运行燃料电池系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US09455457B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-27
申请号：US14406462
申请日：2014-04-09
申请人： Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd.
发明人： Shigeru Iiyama , Hirofumi Kokubu , Takahiro Kusuyama , Hiroaki Kitagawa
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/08 , C01B3/38 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： H01M8/04201 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/58 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/0445 , C01B2203/045 , C01B2203/066 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04228 , H01M8/04303 , H01M8/04365 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/086 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2008/1293 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/525
摘要： A fuel cell system includes: a fuel cell configured to generate electric power by using a hydrogen-containing gas; a catalyst, which reacts with an oxidizing gas by oxidation; an oxidizing gas supply device configured to supply the oxidizing gas to the catalyst; and a controller configured to control, before removal of the catalyst to outside, the oxidizing gas supply device to perform an oxidizing process of oxidizing the catalyst.
摘要翻译：燃料电池系统包括：燃料电池，被配置为通过使用含氢气体产生电力; 通过氧化与氧化气体反应的催化剂; 氧化气体供给装置，其被配置为向所述催化剂供给氧化气体; 以及控制器，被配置为在将催化剂除去到外部之前控制氧化气体供给装置，以进行氧化催化剂的氧化过程。

87. 发明授权

US09437890B2 Purge assembly for a fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：用于燃料电池系统的吹扫组件
公开(公告)号：US09437890B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-06
申请号：US13925990
申请日：2013-06-25
申请人： Ford Global Technologies, LLC
发明人： Milos Milacic , Kurt David Osborne
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/0662 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04164 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A fuel cell purge apparatus for a fuel cell system has a separator defining a chamber for receiving a recirculated fuel stream including a fluid and impurities. The apparatus has a drain conduit with an outer passage connected to the chamber. The outer passage forms a fluid trap to collect the fluid. The drain conduit also has an inner passage nested within the outer passage through the fluid trap for delivering the impurities to a purge valve. The inner passage has a free end extending into the chamber of the separator.
摘要翻译：用于燃料电池系统的燃料电池清除装置具有限定用于容纳包括流体和杂质的再循环燃料流的室的分离器。该设备具有排水导管，其外部通道连接到该室。外部通道形成流体捕集器以收集流体。排水管道还具有嵌套在通过流体阱的外部通道内的内部通道，用于将杂质输送到净化阀。内部通道具有延伸到分离器的室中的自由端。

88. 发明授权

US09437886B2 Fuel cell system and method for stopping power generation in fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池系统及燃料电池系统发电停止方法
公开(公告)号：US09437886B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-06
申请号：US13440673
申请日：2012-04-05
申请人： Kazunori Fukuma , Nobutaka Nakajima
发明人： Kazunori Fukuma , Nobutaka Nakajima
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/04201 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/04126 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04303 , H01M8/2483 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/50
摘要： An oxygen-containing gas supply device of a fuel cell system is equipped with an oxygen-containing gas supply flow passage that communicates with an oxygen-containing gas inlet of a fuel cell. An oxygen-containing gas discharge flow passage communicates with an oxygen-containing gas outlet of the fuel cell. A compressor is disposed in the oxygen-containing gas supply flow passage and a supply flow passage sealing valve is disposed downstream from the compressor in the oxygen-containing gas supply flow passage. A discharge flow passage sealing valve is disposed in the oxygen-containing gas discharge flow passage, and a discharge fluid circulation flow passage that communicates with the oxygen-containing gas discharge flow passage is disposed at a location upstream from the discharge flow passage sealing valve, while also communicating with the oxygen-containing gas supply flow passage at a location upstream from the compressor.
摘要翻译：燃料电池系统的含氧气体供给装置配备有与燃料电池的含氧气体入口连通的含氧气体供给流路。含氧气体排出流路与燃料电池的含氧气体出口连通。压缩机设置在含氧气体供给流路中，供给流路密封阀配置在含氧气体供给流路的压缩机的下游。排气流路密封阀设置在含氧气体排出流路中，与含氧气体排出流路连通的排出流体循环流路配置在排出流路密封阀的上游侧，同时还在压缩机上游的位置与含氧气体供应流动通道连通。

89. 发明授权

US09434611B2 Packaged hydrogen-generating agent, manufacturing method therefor, and hydrogen generation method 有权
标题翻译：包装氢气发生剂，其制备方法和氢气生成方法
公开(公告)号：US09434611B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-06
申请号：US13265987
申请日：2010-04-21
申请人： Masakazu Sugimoto , Masaya Yano
发明人： Masakazu Sugimoto , Masaya Yano
IPC分类号： C01B3/08 , C01B3/06 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： C01B3/065 , C01B3/08 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/50
摘要： Provided is a packaged hydrogen-generating agent, the hydrogen-generating reaction of which is highly stable and repeatable, and which preferably is resistant to influence from changes in the environmental temperature. Also provided are a method for manufacturing said package, and a hydrogen generation method. The packaged hydrogen-generating agent is provided with: a hydrogen-generating agent (1); a covering material (2) which encloses the hydrogen-generating agent (1) and allows deformation; and a water-absorbing body (3), part of which is in contact with the hydrogen-generating agent (1). The covering material (2) preferably covers at least the area around the contact part (3a) where the water-absorbing body (3) and the hydrogen-generating agent (1) are in contact, so as to create a firm attachment at the contact part (3a).
摘要翻译：提供了一种包装氢发生剂，其氢产生反应是高度稳定和可重复的，并且其优选地受到环境温度变化的影响。还提供了制造所述包装的方法和氢产生方法。包装的氢发生剂具有：氢发生剂（1）; 包围氢发生剂（1）并且允许变形的覆盖材料（2）; 和吸水体（3），其一部分与氢气发生剂（1）接触。覆盖材料（2）优选至少覆盖吸水体（3）和氢气发生剂（1）接触的接触部分（3a）周围的区域，从而在接触部（3a）。

90. 发明申请

US20160248110A1 POWER PRODUCING GAS SEPARATION SYSTEM AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：电力生产气体分离系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20160248110A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-25
申请号：US14631239
申请日：2015-02-25
申请人： FUELCELL ENERGY, INC.
发明人： Hossein Ghezel-Ayagh
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , H01M8/14
CPC分类号： H01M8/0668 , H01M8/04014 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/40 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/56 , Y02P90/40
摘要： A power producing system adapted to be integrated with a flue gas generating assembly, the flue gas generating assembly including one or more of a fossil fueled installation, a fossil fueled facility, a fossil fueled device, a fossil fueled power plant, a boiler, a combustor, a furnace and a kiln in a cement factory, and the power producing system utilizing flue gas containing carbon dioxide and oxygen output by the flue gas generating assembly and comprising: a fuel cell comprising an anode section and a cathode section, wherein inlet oxidant gas to the cathode section of the fuel cell contains the flue gas output from the flue gas generating assembly; and a gas separation assembly receiving anode exhaust output from the anode section of the fuel cell and including a chiller assembly for cooling the anode exhaust to a predetermined temperature so as to liquefy carbon dioxide in the anode exhaust, wherein waste heat produced by the fuel cell is utilized to drive the chiller assembly.
摘要翻译：一种适于与烟道气发生组件集成的发电系统，所述烟道气发生组件包括化石燃料装置，化石燃料设施，化石燃料装置，化石燃料发电厂，锅炉，燃烧器，水泥厂中的炉子和窑炉，以及利用由烟道气发生组件输出的含有二氧化碳和氧气的烟道气的发电系统，包括：燃料电池，其包括阳极部分和阴极部分，其中入口氧化剂燃料电池的阴极部分的气体包含从烟道气发生组件输出的烟气; 以及气体分离组件，其接收从燃料电池的阳极部分输出的阳极废气，并且包括用于将阳极废气冷却至预定温度的冷却器组件，以便液化阳极排气中的二氧化碳，其中由燃料电池产生的废热用于驱动冷却器组件。

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