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    • 81. 发明申请
    • Continuous Block Tracking For Temporal Prediction In Video Encoding
    • 连续块跟踪用于视频编码中的时间预测
    • US20150256850A1
    • 2015-09-10
    • US14532947
    • 2014-11-04
    • Euclid Discoveries, LLC
    • Dane P. KottkeJohn J. GuoJeyun LeeSangseok ParkChristopher WeedJustin KwanNigel Lee
    • H04N19/56H04N19/117H04N19/517
    • H04N19/56H04N19/105H04N19/117H04N19/139H04N19/176H04N19/513H04N19/517H04N19/527H04N19/53H04N19/58
    • Continuous block tracking (CBT) tracks macroblock locations over reference frames to produce better inter-predictions than conventional block-based motion estimation/compression. CBT includes frame-to-frame tracking, estimating motion from a frame to a previous frame, and continuous tracking, related frame-to-frame motion vectors to block tracks. Frame-to-frame tracking may include block based or hierarchical motion estimations. CBT combined with enhanced predictive zonal search may create unified motion estimation. Accumulated CBT results may form trajectories for trajectory-based CBT predictions. Metrics measuring continuous track and motion vectors quality can assess relative priority of CBT predictions against non-tracker-based predictions and to modify encoding choices. Continuous tracks can be analyzed for goodness-of-fit to translational motion models, with outliers removed from encoding. Translational motion models can be extended to entire frames in adaptive picture type selection. Outputs from CBT used in look-ahead processing, via look-ahead tracking, may provide rate control and scene change detection for the current frame being encoded.
    • 连续块跟踪(CBT)跟踪参考帧上的宏块位置,以产生比传统的基于块的运动估计/压缩更好的相互预测。 CBT包括帧到帧跟踪,估计从帧到先前帧的运动,以及连续跟踪,相关的帧到帧运动向量来阻塞轨道。 帧到帧跟踪可以包括基于块或分层运动估计。 CBT结合增强的预测区域搜索可以创建统一的运动估计。 累积的CBT结果可能形成基于轨迹的CBT预测的轨迹。 测量连续轨迹和运动矢量质量的度量可以评估CBT预测与非基于跟踪器的预测的相对优先级,并修改编码选择。 可以对平移运动模型的适合度分析连续轨迹,从编码中删除异常值。 平移运动模型可以扩展到自适应图像类型选择中的整个帧。 通过预先跟踪,在前瞻处理中使用的CBT的输出可以为正在编码的当前帧提供速率控制和场景变化检测。
    • 83. 发明授权
    • Motion vector coding and decoding methods
    • 运动矢量编码和解码方法
    • US09118930B2
    • 2015-08-25
    • US14041177
    • 2013-09-30
    • TAGIVAN II LLC
    • Satoshi KondoShinya KadonoMakoto HagaiKiyofumi Abe
    • H04N7/12H04N19/61H04N19/52H04N19/176H04N19/51H04N19/513H04N19/517H04N19/573
    • H04N19/61H04N19/176H04N19/51H04N19/513H04N19/517H04N19/52H04N19/573
    • A motion vector coding apparatus includes a motion vector coding unit that codes a motion vector inputted from a motion vector detecting unit. A motion vector for each current block is coded based on a difference between the motion vector and a predicted vector obtained from motion vectors for previously coded neighboring blocks. The predicted vector is generated by one of: the motion vectors referring to the same picture are selected from among the motion vectors for the neighboring blocks; the motion vectors for neighboring blocks are ordered in the predetermined order and the motion vectors of the same order rank are selected; and the predicted vector for a second motion vector of the current block is the first motion vector, and when the second motion vector and the first motion vector refer to different pictures, the first motion vector is scaled based on temporal distance between the pictures.
    • 运动矢量编码装置包括对运动矢量检测部输入的运动矢量进行编码的运动矢量编码部。 基于运动矢量与从先前编码的相邻块的运动矢量获得的预测矢量之间的差来对每个当前块的运动矢量进行编码。 预测矢量由以下之一产生:从相邻块的运动矢量中选择参考相同图像的运动矢量; 相邻块的运动矢量按预定顺序排列,并选择相同次序等级的运动矢量; 并且当前块的第二运动矢量的预测矢量是第一运动矢量,并且当第二运动矢量和第一运动矢量指的是不同的图像时,基于图像之间的时间距离来缩放第一运动矢量。