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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Steam purification of polyimide resins
    • 聚酰亚胺树脂的蒸汽净化
    • US08357773B1
    • 2013-01-22
    • US13286161
    • 2011-10-31
    • Robert R. GallucciRobert HossanDaniel F. Lowery
    • Robert R. GallucciRobert HossanDaniel F. Lowery
    • C08G64/00C08G63/02
    • C08G73/1046C08G73/1003C08G73/1064
    • The disclosure relates to a steam stripping process for producing purified polyimides, e.g., polyetherimide homopolymers and polyetherimide copolymers. The process can include contacting an initial polyimide with steam to remove a volatile species from the initial polyimide to produce a purified polyimide. The purified polyimide can have a weight average molecular weight of from 5,000 to 80,000 Daltons. The weight average molecular weight of the purified polyimide can be greater than or equal to 90% of the weight average molecular weight of the initial polyimide. The purified polyimide can have less than 44 ppm of a volatile species, having a molecular weight of less than 250 Daltons. The polyimide can have less than 10 ppm of a metal cation.
    • 本公开涉及用于生产纯化的聚酰亚胺的蒸汽汽提方法,例如聚醚酰亚胺均聚物和聚醚酰亚胺共聚物。 该方法可以包括使初始聚酰亚胺与蒸汽接触以从初始聚酰亚胺中除去挥发性物质以产生纯化的聚酰亚胺。 纯化的聚酰亚胺可以具有5,000至80,000道尔顿的重均分子量。 纯化的聚酰亚胺的重均分子量可以大于或等于初始聚酰亚胺的重均分子量的90%。 纯化的聚酰亚胺可以具有小于44ppm的分子量小于250道尔顿的挥发性物质。 聚酰亚胺可以具有小于10ppm的金属阳离子。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Modulated light detection system
    • 调制光检测系统
    • US08354793B2
    • 2013-01-15
    • US12819168
    • 2010-06-18
    • Audwin CashJames BearsMichael Romeo
    • Audwin CashJames BearsMichael Romeo
    • H05B37/00
    • H05B37/0218Y02B20/46
    • A lighting system distinguishes between light from natural and manmade sources to prevent the system's light source from being inadvertently deactivated due to light received from manmade light sources. A sensor converts received light into electrical energy. The system light source and/or some other external light source can emit light with a modulation. The system includes a modulation detector that can detect the modulation in the electrical energy received from the sensor. A system controller selectively adjusts the flow of electrical energy to the system light source responsive to the electrical signals from the sensor. The controller adjusts the flow of electrical energy in response to the non-modulated component of the electrical signals from the sensor. The controller does not adjust the flow of electrical energy in response to the modulated component of the electrical signals from the sensor.
    • 照明系统区分来自天然和人造源的光,以防止系统的光源因人造光源接收到的光而被无意中停用。 传感器将接收到的光转换成电能。 系统光源和/或一些其他外部光源可以通过调制发光。 该系统包括可以检测从传感器接收的电能中的调制的调制检测器。 系统控制器响应于来自传感器的电信号选择性地调节到系统光源的电能的流动。 控制器响应于来自传感器的电信号的未调制分量来调节电能的流动。 控制器不响应于来自传感器的电信号的调制分量来调节电能的流动。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Continuous data reduction for highly available synchronous mirrors
    • 高可用同步镜的连续数据缩减
    • US08352435B1
    • 2013-01-08
    • US13050905
    • 2011-03-17
    • Richard P. RuefUday K. GuptaChris D. Youngworth
    • Richard P. RuefUday K. GuptaChris D. Youngworth
    • G06F7/00
    • G06F11/2076G06F11/2066
    • In a synchronous remote mirroring system, as a host computer writes data to primary storage in a primary data storage system, remote copy data is transferred from the primary data storage system to a secondary storage system in which secondary storage is maintained as a remote mirror of the primary storage. The primary data storage system performs data reduction upon the remote copy data prior to transmitting the remote copy data in a reduced to the secondary data storage system. The secondary data storage system returns an acknowledgement of receipt of the remote copy data upon receipt of the remote copy data in the reduced form, and later reverses the data reduction upon the remote copy data in the reduced form to produce data written to the secondary storage to maintain the secondary storage as the remote mirror of the primary storage.
    • 在同步远程镜像系统中,作为主计算机,将数据写入主数据存储系统中的主存储器,远程复制数据从主数据存储系统传输到辅助存储系统,辅助存储系统中维护辅助存储器作为远程镜像 主要存储。 主数据存储系统在将副本数据存储系统中的远程复制数据发送到副数据存储系统之前,在远程拷贝数据上执行数据缩减。 次级数据存储系统在收到缩减形式的远程复制数据后,返回收到远程复制数据的确认,然后在缩小形式的远端复制数据之后反转数据减少,以产生写入辅助存储器的数据 将辅助存储作为主存储的远程镜像进行维护。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Reduced QWERTY keyboard system that provides better accuracy and associated method
    • 减少QWERTY键盘系统,提供更好的准确性和相关的方法
    • US08350729B2
    • 2013-01-08
    • US13286046
    • 2011-10-31
    • Jason Tyler GriffinMihal Lazaridis
    • Jason Tyler GriffinMihal Lazaridis
    • H03M11/00
    • G06F3/0202G06F3/0237H01H13/7006H01H2205/026H01H2217/032H01H2217/038H01H2221/012H01H2225/01H01H2225/022H01H2225/03H01H2239/05
    • A handheld electronic device and an associated method are provided. The handheld electronic device includes a keyboard assembly, a display positioned adjacent the keyboard assembly, a processor structured to receive inputs from the keyboard assembly and to output to the display as a function of the inputs, the processor further structured to run a disambiguation routine. The keyboard assembly includes a printed circuit board, a primary conductor portion, a secondary conductor portion, and a keyboard assembly. The printed circuit board has a plurality of electrical contacts. The conductor assembly has a plurality of primary conductors and a plurality of secondary conductors, each the primary conductor and secondary conductor structured to correspond to, and engage and close, at least one of the plurality of electrical contacts. The keyboard assembly has a plurality of keys each having one or more indicia thereon.
    • 提供了一种手持电子设备和相关联的方法。 手持电子设备包括键盘组件,邻近键盘组件定位的显示器,被构造成接收来自键盘组件的输入并根据输入输出到显示器的处理器,处理器进一步构造为运行消歧程序。 键盘组件包括印刷电路板,主导体部分,次导体部分和键盘组件。 印刷电路板具有多个电触头。 导体组件具有多个主导体和多个次级导体,每个主导体和次导体被构造成对应于多个电触点中的至少一个并且接合和闭合多个电触点中的至少一个。 键盘组件具有多个键,每个按键在其上具有一个或多个标记。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Recent content rank adjustment with inverted decay
    • 最近的内容排名调整与倒置衰减
    • US08346799B1
    • 2013-01-01
    • US12766415
    • 2010-04-23
    • François HuetAnil A. SewaniDaniel E. Rose
    • François HuetAnil A. SewaniDaniel E. Rose
    • G06F7/00G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30864
    • A search facility may optimize search result ranking by applying inverted decay transformations to history-dependent ranking components. Ranking scores for content in a content collection may be based on a set of ranking components including history-dependent ranking components. History-dependent ranking components may be based on historical behavioral data such as historical searches, actions taken with respect to content such as viewing content and content-related purchases. Content recently added to the content collection may be disadvantaged relative to content with an established history. Inverted decay transformations may correspond to simulations of additional historical behavioral data.
    • 搜索工具可以通过对历史相关的排序组件应用反向衰变变换来优化搜索结果排序。 内容集合中的内容的排名分数可以基于一组排名组件,包括历史依赖的排名组件。 历史相关的排名组件可以基于历史行为数据,例如历史搜索,关于诸如查看内容和与内容有关的购买的内容所采取的动作。 内容集合中最近添加的内容相对于具有既定历史的内容可能会处于不利地位。 反向衰变变换可能对应于其他历史行为数据的模拟。