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1. 发明授权

US09245761B2 Internal plasma grid for semiconductor fabrication 有权
标题翻译：用于半导体制造的内部等离子电网
公开(公告)号：US09245761B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-26
申请号：US13916318
申请日：2013-06-12
申请人： Lam Research Corporation
发明人： Harmeet Singh , Thorsten Lill , Vahid Vahedi , Alex Paterson , Monica Titus , Gowri Kamarthy
IPC分类号： C23C16/00 , H01L21/306 , H01L21/3065 , H01J37/32
CPC分类号： H01L21/67069 , H01J37/32009 , H01J37/32422 , H01J37/3244 , H01J37/32633 , H01J37/32715 , H01J2237/334 , H01L21/3065 , H01L21/31116 , H01L21/31138 , H01L21/32136
摘要： The embodiments disclosed herein pertain to improved methods and apparatus for etching a semiconductor substrate. A plasma grid assembly is positioned in a reaction chamber to divide the chamber into upper and lower sub-chambers. The plasma grid assembly may include one or more plasma grids having slots of a particular aspect ratio, which allow certain species to pass through from the upper sub-chamber to the lower sub-chamber. Where multiple plasma grids are used, one or more of the grids may be movable, allowing for tenability of the plasma conditions in at least the lower sub-chamber. In some cases, an electron-ion plasma is generated in the upper sub-chamber. Electrons that make it through the grid to the lower sub-chamber are cooled as they pass through. In some cases, this results in an ion-ion plasma in the lower sub-chamber.
摘要翻译：这里公开的实施例涉及用于蚀刻半导体衬底的改进的方法和设备。等离子体栅格组件位于反应室中，以将室分成上部和下部子室。等离子体栅格组件可以包括具有特定纵横比的槽的一个或多个等离子体栅格，其允许某些物质从上部子室通到下部子室。在使用多个等离子体栅格的情况下，一个或多个栅格可以是可移动的，允许在至少下部子室中等离子体条件的稳定性。在一些情况下，在上部子室中产生电子 - 离子等离子体。使其通过栅格到下部子室的电子在它们通过时被冷却。在某些情况下，这导致下部子室中的离子离子等离子体。

2. 发明授权

US08346686B2 Taxonomy-driven lumping for sequence mining 有权
标题翻译：用于序列挖掘的分类学驱动的块
公开(公告)号：US08346686B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US12534706
申请日：2009-08-03
申请人： Aristides Gionis , Francesco Bonchi , Debora Donato
发明人： Aristides Gionis , Francesco Bonchi , Debora Donato
IPC分类号： G06F15/18
CPC分类号： G06N99/005
摘要： Methods and apparatus are described for modeling sequences of events with Markov models whose states correspond to nodes in a provided taxonomy. Each state represents the events in the subtree under the corresponding node. By lumping observed events into states that correspond to internal nodes in the taxonomy, more compact models are achieved that are easier to understand and visualize, at the expense of a decrease in the data likelihood. The decision for selecting the best model is taken on the basis of two competing goals: maximizing the data likelihood, while minimizing the model complexity (i.e., the number of states).
摘要翻译：描述了使用马尔可夫模型建模事件序列的方法和装置，其状态对应于所提供的分类法中的节点。每个状态表示相应节点下的子树中的事件。通过将观察到的事件结合到与分类学中的内部节点对应的状态，实现更容易理解和可视化的更紧凑的模型，牺牲了数据可能性的降低。选择最佳模型的决定是基于两个竞争目标：最大化数据可能性，同时最小化模型复杂度（即状态数）。

3. 发明授权

US08290944B2 Method for storing bookmarks for search results from previously submitted search queries by a user and storing links to selected documents by the user 有权
标题翻译：用于存储由用户先前提交的搜索查询的搜索结果的书签并由用户存储到所选文档的链接的方法
公开(公告)号：US08290944B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US12323297
申请日：2008-11-25
申请人： Vanessa Murdock , Luis Garcia , Barbara Poblete , Vassilis Plachouras
发明人： Vanessa Murdock , Luis Garcia , Barbara Poblete , Vassilis Plachouras
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30876
摘要： In one embodiment, a search query is received. Information identifying a bookmark representing the search query is automatically stored in association with a set of bookmarks. Search results corresponding to the search query are automatically obtained and provided, where the search results identify one or more documents. When one of the documents is selected, a link to the selected one of the documents is automatically stored in association with the bookmark.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，接收到搜索查询。识别表示搜索查询的书签的信息与一组书签相关联地自动存储。自动获取和提供与搜索查询相对应的搜索结果，其中搜索结果标识一个或多个文档。当选择其中一个文档时，与书签相关联地自动存储到所选文档之一的链接。

4. 发明授权

US08252727B2 Antibody diversity generation 失效
标题翻译：抗体多样性生成
公开(公告)号：US08252727B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US12026412
申请日：2008-02-05
申请人： Erik Karrer , Steven H. Bass , Robert Whalen , Philip A. Patten
发明人： Erik Karrer , Steven H. Bass , Robert Whalen , Philip A. Patten
IPC分类号： C07K1/00 , C12N15/00 , C40B30/00 , C40B30/02 , C40B30/04 , C40B40/08 , C40B50/00
CPC分类号： C07K16/1271 , C07K16/00 , C07K16/1275 , C07K2317/24
摘要： Methods for improving antibodies by a variety of DNA diversification and selection procedures are provided. Improvements include increases in affinity, alterations in specificity and effector function, as well as reduced antigenicity, e.g. humanization. Libraries of recombinant antibody sequences are provided, as are cells expressing members of such libraries. Novel phage display vectors are provided. Methods for the coevolution of an antibody and its cognate antigen are provided. Coevolution is used to evolve HIV envelope proteins with increased antigenicity and broadly neutralizing antibodies that interact therewith. Methods of improving antibodies for use in the detection of biological warfare agents are provided.
摘要翻译：提供了通过多种DNA多样化和选择程序改进抗体的方法。改善包括亲和力的增加，特异性和效应子功能的改变，以及降低的抗原性，例如。人性化。提供重组抗体序列的文库，以及表达这些文库成员的细胞。提供了新的噬菌体展示载体。提供了抗体及其同源抗原共转化方法。共转化用于发展具有增加的抗原性的HIV包膜蛋白和与之相互作用的广泛中和抗体。提供了改进用于检测生物战剂的抗体的方法。

5. 发明授权

US08195627B2 Storage policy monitoring for a storage network 有权
标题翻译：存储网络的存储策略监视
公开(公告)号：US08195627B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-05
申请号：US11241554
申请日：2005-09-30
申请人： Chi Ming Wong , Thomas K. Wong , Panagiotis Tsirigotis , Anand Iyengar , Rajeev Chawla , Yu Cheong Chan , Zuwei Liu , Matthew Seitz , Richard A. Simpkins , Geetha Srikantan , Gaurav Gupta
发明人： Chi Ming Wong , Thomas K. Wong , Panagiotis Tsirigotis , Anand Iyengar , Rajeev Chawla , Yu Cheong Chan , Zuwei Liu , Matthew Seitz , Richard A. Simpkins , Geetha Srikantan , Gaurav Gupta
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： H04L67/1097 , G06F17/302
摘要： The present invention provides selective migration in a storage network in accordance with a policy. The policy can include rules that establish which objects are migrated from a source file server to a destination file server based on file attributes (e.g., file type, file size, last access time, frequency of access). For example, large multimedia files that consume I/O bandwidth on expensive or critical file servers, without adding much value to enterprise productivity, can be migrated to a commodity or less critical file server.
摘要翻译：本发明根据策略提供了在存储网络中的选择性迁移。该策略可以包括基于文件属性（例如，文件类型，文件大小，最后访问时间，访问频率）确定哪些对象从源文件服务器迁移到目的地文件服务器的规则。例如，在昂贵的或关键的文件服务器上消耗I / O带宽的大型多媒体文件，而不增加企业生产力的价值，可以迁移到商品或不太关键的文件服务器。

6. 发明授权

US08166436B1 Early logic mapper during FPGA synthesis 有权
标题翻译： FPGA合成期间的早期逻辑映射器
公开(公告)号：US08166436B1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-24
申请号：US12430757
申请日：2009-04-27
申请人： Gregg William Baeckler
发明人： Gregg William Baeckler
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06F17/5054
摘要： Programming software defining an algorithm that provides improved power, area and frequency predictability of a logic design early in the synthesis flow process, prior to Technology Mapping, without degrading the power, speed or area of the design implementation for PLDs. The method of the algorithm involves performing a high level synthesis of the logic design to generate a netlist, performing a multilevel synthesis on the netlist to generate a gate implementation of the netlist, and performing technology mapping on the gate implementation to map the gate implementation to actual resources on the target device. During the high level synthesis of the logic design into the netlist, technology mapping is performed on a selected portion of the logic design.
摘要翻译：编程软件定义了一种在技术映射之前在合成流程过程早期提供逻辑设计的功率，面积和频率可预测性的算法，而不会降低PLD设计实现的功率，速度或面积。该算法的方法涉及执行逻辑设计的高级合成以生成网表，在网表上执行多级综合以产生网表的门实现，以及在门实现上执行技术映射以将门实现映射到目标设备上的实际资源。在逻辑设计的高级合成到网表中，在逻辑设计的选定部分执行技术映射。

7. 发明授权

US08103469B1 Transceiver link bit error rate prediction 有权
标题翻译：收发器链路误码率预测
公开(公告)号：US08103469B1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-24
申请号：US11297611
申请日：2005-12-07
申请人： San Wong , Daniel Tun Lai Chow , Geping Liu
发明人： San Wong , Daniel Tun Lai Chow , Geping Liu
IPC分类号： G01R13/00 , G01R13/02 , G01R29/26
CPC分类号： G01R31/3171 , G01R31/31709
摘要： A method for predicting a predetermined bit error rate for an actual data transmission from a transmitter to a target receiver over an actual backplane link is disclosed. The method involves defining a simulated backplane corresponding to an actual backplane link intended to be used for data transmission between a transmitter and a target receiver. Once the simulated backplane is defined, a data transmission from the transmitter to the receiver is simulated and captured across the simulated backplane. A waveform simulation of the data transmission over the simulated backplane is then generated. The waveform simulation takes into account characteristics of the simulated backplane and the target receiver. From the waveform simulation, a total jitter for a predetermined bit error rate for the data transmission is extrapolated.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于预测通过实际背板链路从发射机到目标接收机的实际数据传输的预定比特误码率的方法。该方法涉及定义对应于旨在用于发射机和目标接收机之间的数据传输的实际背板链路的模拟背板。一旦模拟背板被定义，从模拟背板模拟和捕获从发射机到接收机的数据传输。然后生成模拟背板上的数据传输的波形模拟。波形仿真考虑了仿真背板和目标接收机的特性。从波形模拟中，外推了用于数据传输的预定误码率的总抖动。

8. 发明授权

US08095540B2 Identifying superphrases of text strings 有权
标题翻译：识别文本字符串的超文本
公开(公告)号：US08095540B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US12104168
申请日：2008-04-16
申请人： Jignashu Parikh , Narayan L. Bhamidipati , Rajesh Parekh
发明人： Jignashu Parikh , Narayan L. Bhamidipati , Rajesh Parekh
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30672
摘要： Methods and apparatus are described by which “superphrases” of “seed phrases” representing basic concepts may be identified without having to compare all possible pairs of seed and candidate phrases. According to one class of embodiments, a data structure similar to an inverted index is used for indexing phrases. The elimination of seed and candidate phrase pairs is enabled by building and traversing the index in a particular manner.
摘要翻译：描述了可以识别表示基本概念的“种子短语”的“超级短语”的方法和装置，而不必比较所有可能的种子和候选短语对。根据一类实施例，类似于反向索引的数据结构被用于索引短语。通过以特定方式构建和遍历索引来实现消除种子和候选短语对。

9. 发明授权

US08046524B2 Managing processing delays in an isochronous system 有权
标题翻译：管理同步系统中的处理延迟
公开(公告)号：US08046524B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-25
申请号：US11864793
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： J. James Tringali , Sergey A. Gorobets , Shai Traister , Yosief Ataklti
发明人： J. James Tringali , Sergey A. Gorobets , Shai Traister , Yosief Ataklti
IPC分类号： G06F13/00 , G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06F13/1689
摘要： Command cycles incorporate mechanisms to inform a host processor in advance of a need to service the memory so that the host can respond when it suits the host, but in time for the service to be performed before a catastrophic failure. The regular host cycle need not be interrupted for such notification.
摘要翻译：命令循环包含机制，以便事先对存储器进行服务的通知主机处理器，以便当主机适合主机时，主机可以做出响应，但是在发生灾难性故障之前可以执行服务。这种通知不需要中断正常的主机周期。

10. 发明授权

US08041393B2 Basestation for cellular communication system 有权
标题翻译：蜂窝通信系统的基础
公开(公告)号：US08041393B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12774655
申请日：2010-05-05
申请人： Alan Carter , Stephen Whittaker
发明人： Alan Carter , Stephen Whittaker
IPC分类号： H04B1/38
CPC分类号： H01Q1/246 , H03J7/02
摘要： A basestation in a cellular communication system corrects frequency errors in signals generated within the basestation. The frequency errors may be corrected on the basis of signals transmitted by one or more other basestations within the network. As an alternative, the basestation may request information from one or more mobile devices that are also able to detect transmissions from other basestations.
摘要翻译：蜂窝通信系统中的基站校正了在基站内生成的信号中的频率误差。可以基于由网络内的一个或多个其他基站发送的信号来校正频率误差。作为替代，基站可以从也可以检测来自其他基站的传输的一个或多个移动设备请求信息。

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