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    • 3. 发明申请
    • SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE WITH STACKED MEMORY CELL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE STACKED MEMORY CELL
    • 具有堆叠存储单元的半导体存储器件和制造堆叠存储器单元的方法
    • US20090168493A1
    • 2009-07-02
    • US12273225
    • 2008-11-18
    • Sung-min KimEun-jung YunJong-soo SeoDu-eung KimBeak-hyung ChoByung-seo Kim
    • Sung-min KimEun-jung YunJong-soo SeoDu-eung KimBeak-hyung ChoByung-seo Kim
    • G11C11/00H01L21/00H01L47/00
    • G11C13/003G11C5/02G11C7/18G11C11/15G11C11/56G11C11/5678G11C13/0004G11C13/0023G11C13/0026G11C13/0064G11C13/0069G11C2013/0071G11C2213/71G11C2213/74G11C2213/79H01L27/24
    • In a semiconductor memory device and method, resistive-change memory cells are provided, each including a plurality of control transistors formed on different layers and variable resistance devices comprising a resistive-change memory. Each resistive-change memory cell includes a plurality of control transistors formed on different layers, and a variable resistance device formed of a resistive-change memory. In one example, the number of the control transistors is two. The semiconductor memory device includes a global bit line; a plurality of local bit lines connected to or disconnected from the global bit line via local bit line selection circuits which correspond to the local bit lines, respectively; and a plurality of resistive-change memory cell groups storing data while being connected to the local bit lines, respectively. Each of the resistive-change memory cells of each of the resistive-change memory cell groups comprises a plurality of control transistors formed on different layers, and a variable resistance device formed of a resistive-change memory. In addition, the semiconductor memory device has a hierarchical bit line structure that uses a global bit line and local bit lines. Accordingly, it is possible to increase both the integration density of the semiconductor memory device and the amount of current flowing through each of the resistive-change memory cells.
    • 在半导体存储器件和方法中,提供了电阻变化存储单元,每个包括形成在不同层上的多个控制晶体管和包括电阻变化存储器的可变电阻器件。 每个电阻变化存储单元包括形成在不同层上的多个控制晶体管和由电阻变化存储器形成的可变电阻器件。 在一个示例中,控制晶体管的数量是两个。 半导体存储器件包括全局位线; 通过分别对应于本地位线的本地位线选择电路分别连接到全局位线或与全局位线断开的多个局部位线; 以及分别在连接到本地位线时存储数据的多个电阻变化存储单元组。 每个电阻变化存储单元组中的每个电阻变化存储单元包括形成在不同层上的多个控制晶体管和由电阻变化存储器形成的可变电阻器件。 此外,半导体存储器件具有使用全局位线和局部位线的分层位线结构。 因此,可以增加半导体存储器件的集成密度和流过每个电阻变化存储单元的电流量。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Channel estimation and synchronization with preamble using polyphase code
    • 使用多相码的信道估计和前同步码同步
    • US07453794B2
    • 2008-11-18
    • US10737339
    • 2003-12-16
    • Yuguang FangByung-Seo Kim
    • Yuguang FangByung-Seo Kim
    • H04J11/00
    • H04L27/2656H04L5/0007H04L5/0048H04L25/0204H04L25/0226H04L27/2605H04L27/2613H04L27/2662
    • A preamble for an OFDM signal synchronizes (104) and estimates (106) the sub-channels with only one code. One polyphase code sequence is used repeatedly for the preamble. The preamble is spread out over the bandwidth, which is the same as an OFDM symbol in the frequency domain and has good autocorrelation characteristics in the time domain. All OFDM signals are added with this preamble at the beginning of the OFDM signal and transmitted on the channel at a transmitter (50). At the receiving end, the receiver (100) first does the autocorrelation process to find out a peak value for synchronization in the time domain. Then, since the polyphase code is known at the receiver, the signal to noise ratio for each sub-carrier is calculated in the frequency domain and smoothed using the normal (Gaussian) distribution to provide the channel estimation. Since the synchronization and channel estimation are processed with a single preamble, the overhead for these two functions is significantly reduced.
    • OFDM信号的前导码同步(104)并仅使用一个码估计(106)子信道。 对于前同步码重复使用一个多相码序列。 前导码在带宽上扩展,与频域中的OFDM符号相同,并且在时域中具有良好的自相关特性。 所有OFDM信号在OFDM信号的开始处与该前同步码相加,并在发射机(50)的信道上发送。 在接收端,接收机(100)首先进行自相关处理,以找出在时域中同步的峰值。 然后,由于在接收机处已知多相码,所以在频域中计算每个子载波的信噪比并使用正态(高斯)分布进行平滑,以提供信道估计。 由于使用单个前同步码来处理同步和信道估计,所以这两个功能的开销显着降低。