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1. 发明申请

US20090217571A1 METHOD FOR BIO-OXIDATIVE DESULFURIZATION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON FUELS AND PRODUCT THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：液体烃燃料的生物氧化脱硫方法及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20090217571A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-03
申请号：US12091913
申请日：2005-10-28
申请人： Mahendra Pratap Singh , Manoj Kumar , Wadhava Ram Kalsi , Alex Cheru Pulikottil , Rakesh Sarin , Deepak Kumar Tuli , Ravinder Kumar Malhotra , Ram Prakash Verma , Brij Mohan Bansal
发明人： Mahendra Pratap Singh , Manoj Kumar , Wadhava Ram Kalsi , Alex Cheru Pulikottil , Rakesh Sarin , Deepak Kumar Tuli , Ravinder Kumar Malhotra , Ram Prakash Verma , Brij Mohan Bansal
IPC分类号： C10L1/18 , C10G32/00
CPC分类号： C10G32/00 , C10G21/16 , C10G27/04 , C10G27/12 , C10G53/04 , C10G53/14 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/06
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method for producing ultra-low-sulfur content hydrocarbon fuel and product thereof. The method comprises selective biocatalytic oxidation of sulfur containing compounds present in the fuels employing enzyme lipase as biocatalyst in presence of controlled and incremental amount of hydrogen peroxide and carboxylic acid without using water or any co-factor for the reactivity of said enzymes.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种生产超低硫含量烃燃料的方法及其产物。该方法包括在控制和增量的过氧化氢和羧酸的存在下，使用酶脂肪酶作为生物催化剂，存在于燃料中的含硫化合物的选择性生物催化氧化，而不使用水或任何辅因子用于所述酶的反应性。

2. 发明授权

US07427303B2 Surfactant composition including ethoxylate of CNSL 有权
标题翻译：包括CNSL的乙氧基化物的表面活性剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US07427303B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-23
申请号：US10494385
申请日：2002-08-27
申请人： Rakesh Sarin , Deepak Kumar Tuli , Shanti Parkash , Krishan Kumar Swami , Rajiv Ranjan , Ram Prakash Verma , Niranjan Raghunath Raje , Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar
发明人： Rakesh Sarin , Deepak Kumar Tuli , Shanti Parkash , Krishan Kumar Swami , Rajiv Ranjan , Ram Prakash Verma , Niranjan Raghunath Raje , Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar
IPC分类号： C10L1/32
CPC分类号： C10L1/328 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/191 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/231 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2456
摘要： The present invention relates a surfactant composition for use as an emulsifier in water blended fuel mixture. The said composition includes ethoxylate of cashew nut shell liquid. In addition ethoxylate of cashew nut shell liquid, the said composition comprises a co-surfactant having a hydrophilic lipophilic balance in the range of 4 to 12 and a polymeric dispersant. The water blended fuel mixture using emulsifiers of the present invention, overcome some of the shortcomings of the previously known emulsions. The ethoxylate of cashew nut shell liquid is of the formula (I).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在水混合燃料混合物中用作乳化剂的表面活性剂组合物。所述组合物包括腰果壳液体的乙氧基化物。此外，腰果壳液体的乙氧基化物，所述组合物包含亲水亲油平衡在4至12范围内的助表面活性剂和聚合物分散剂。使用本发明的乳化剂的水混合燃料混合物克服了先前已知的乳液的一些缺点。腰果壳液的乙氧基化物为式（I）。

3. 发明授权

US5922636A Catalyst for oligomerization of alpha-olefins 失效
标题翻译： α-烯烃低聚催化剂
公开(公告)号：US5922636A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-13
申请号：US972951
申请日：1997-11-19
申请人： Rakesh Sarin , Sabyasachi Sinha Ray , Deepak Kumar Tuli , Madan Mohan Rai , Sobhan Ghosh , Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar
发明人： Rakesh Sarin , Sabyasachi Sinha Ray , Deepak Kumar Tuli , Madan Mohan Rai , Sobhan Ghosh , Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar
IPC分类号： B01J27/125 , C07C2/26 , B01J31/02 , B01J31/12 , B01J31/26
CPC分类号： B01J31/0212 , B01J27/125 , C07C2/26 , B01J2231/20 , C07C2527/125 , C07C2527/126 , C07C2531/02 , C07C2531/26
摘要： A catalyst composition for use in oligomerization of olefins contained in refinery distillate streams including paraffins, naphthenes, and aromatics therein, the catalyst consisting of a first constituent which is at least one aluminum halide; and a second constituent which is at least one alkoxide of a transition metal of Group IVB of the Periodic Table and which has a general formula:M(OR).sub.4,where M is selected from the group consisting of metals of Group IVB of the Periodic Table and R is one of (a) an alkyl group having from 1-12 carbon atoms or (b) an alkylaryl group having an alkyl chain having from 1-12 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译：一种催化剂组合物，用于在包含石油馏出物流中的烯烃的低聚反应中，其中包括烷烃，环烷烃和芳烃，所述催化剂由至少一种卤化铝的第一组分组成; 和第二组分，其为元素周期表IVB族过渡金属的至少一种醇盐，其具有通式M（OR）4，其中M选自周期表IVB族的金属表和R是（a）具有1-12个碳原子的烷基或（b）具有1-12个碳原子的烷基链的烷基芳基之一。

4. 发明授权

US09272933B2 Bio-augmentation composition and use thereof for improving efficiency of effluent treatment in hydrocarbon processing plant 有权
标题翻译：生物增强组合物及其用途，用于提高烃加工厂污水处理效率
公开(公告)号：US09272933B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-01
申请号：US14009784
申请日：2012-04-02
申请人： Manoj Kumar , Mahendra Pratap Singh , Ashok Kumar Tiwari , Deepak Kumar Tuli , Ravinder Kumar Malhotra , Anand Kumar
发明人： Manoj Kumar , Mahendra Pratap Singh , Ashok Kumar Tiwari , Deepak Kumar Tuli , Ravinder Kumar Malhotra , Anand Kumar
IPC分类号： C02F3/34 , C02F101/10 , C02F101/20 , C02F101/32 , C02F101/34 , C02F103/36
CPC分类号： C02F3/341 , C02F3/344 , C02F2101/101 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2101/345 , C02F2103/365 , C10G32/00
摘要： The present invention provides a bio-augmentation composition for improving the hydrocarbon degradation efficiency of effluent treatment plant for hydrocarbon degradation in wastewater generated from hydrocarbon processing industry and a method thereof. The composition comprises a synergistic combination of selective microorganisms to develop a consortium enabling effective degradation of hydrocarbons present in wastewater and converting thereof into harmless and environment friendly substances. The invention also provides for the said microorganisms and their isolations.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于提高污水处理厂的碳氢化合物降解效率的生物增强组合物，用于烃加氢工业生产的废水中的烃降解及其方法。组合物包含选择性微生物的协同组合以开发能够有效降解废水中存在的烃并将其转化为无害和环境友好物质的联合体。本发明还提供所述微生物及其分离物。

5. 发明授权

US07473283B2 Fuel additive composition for stabilising blends of ethanol and a hydrocarbon 有权
标题翻译：用于稳定乙醇和烃的共混物的燃料添加剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US07473283B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-06
申请号：US10505295
申请日：2002-06-26
申请人： Deepak Kumar Tuli , Rakesh Sarin , Krishan Kumar Swami , Shanti Parkash , Rajeev Ranjan , Niranjan Raghunath Raje , Ram Prakash Verma , Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar
发明人： Deepak Kumar Tuli , Rakesh Sarin , Krishan Kumar Swami , Shanti Parkash , Rajeev Ranjan , Niranjan Raghunath Raje , Ram Prakash Verma , Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar
IPC分类号： C10L1/00
CPC分类号： C10L1/182 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/125 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1832 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/231
摘要： The present invention provides a fuel additive composition for stabilizing blends of ethanol and a hydrocarbon boiling in the gasoline or diesel range, comprising: a) 0.1-10% of Cashew Nut Shell Liquid (CNSL) derivative(s) or mixtures thereof of formula (I) where m=0-12, n=0, 2, 4 & 6 and b) 0.1-10% of an organic co-solvent depending upon the percentage composition of diesel and ethanol blend.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于稳定乙醇和在汽油或柴油范围内沸腾的烃的共混物的燃料添加剂组合物，其包含：a）0.1-10％腰果壳油（CNSL）衍生物或其混合物（式 I）其中m = 0-12，n = 0,2,4＆6和b）0.1-10％的有机共溶剂，这取决于柴油和乙醇共混物的组成百分比。

6. 发明申请

US20080098642A1 Lubricity Improving Additive Composition for Low Sulfur Diesel Fuel 有权
标题翻译：改善低硫柴油燃料添加剂组成的润滑性
公开(公告)号：US20080098642A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US11547458
申请日：2004-08-09
申请人： Deepak Kumar Tuli , Ajay Kumar Arora , Shanti Prakash , Rajiv Ranjan , Krishan Kumar Swami , Ajay Kumar , Rakesh Sarin , Ram Prakash Verma , Niranjan Raghunath Raje
发明人： Deepak Kumar Tuli , Ajay Kumar Arora , Shanti Prakash , Rajiv Ranjan , Krishan Kumar Swami , Ajay Kumar , Rakesh Sarin , Ram Prakash Verma , Niranjan Raghunath Raje
IPC分类号： C10L1/18
CPC分类号： C10L10/08 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/191
摘要： The present invention relates to a additive composition for use as lubricity improver for low sulphur diesel, comprising c) 0.1-10% by weight of ester derivative derived from cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL esters) of formula (I); f) 0.1-10% by weight of ester derivative derived from cashew nut shell liquid of formula (II); g) 50-95% by weight of free fatty acid of the formula RCOOH in which R represents an alkyl/alkenyl group with 12 to 24 carbon atoms. h) 1-30% by weight of synthetic esters derived by esterifying tri, tetra, penta hydric alcohols with carboxylic acids such as lauric, palmitic, linoleic, ricinoleic etc.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用作低硫柴油的润滑改进剂的添加剂组合物，其包含c）0.1-10重量％衍生自式（I）的腰果壳液（CNSL酯）的酯衍生物; f）0.1-10重量％衍生自式（II）的腰果壳液的酯衍生物; g）50-95重量％的式RCOOH的游离脂肪酸，其中R表示具有12至24个碳原子的烷基/链烯基。 h）1-30重量％的通过酯化三，四，五羟基醇与羧酸如月桂酸，棕榈酸，亚油酸，蓖麻油酸等衍生的合成酯。

7. 发明授权

US06638898B2 Process of preparing multi-functional amino di(alkylcyclohexyl) phosphordithioate additive for lubricant composition from saturated cashew nut shell liquid 失效
标题翻译：从饱和腰果壳液制备润滑剂组合物的多官能氨基二（烷基环己基）磷酸酯添加剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US06638898B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-28
申请号：US09823688
申请日：2001-03-30
申请人： Krishan Kumar Swami , Shanti Parkash , Rakesh Sarin , Deepak Kumar Tuli , Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar
发明人： Krishan Kumar Swami , Shanti Parkash , Rakesh Sarin , Deepak Kumar Tuli , Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar
IPC分类号： C10M13708
CPC分类号： C10M137/105 , C10M2223/047 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
摘要： A process for the preparation of multi-functional additive, amino di(alkylcyclohexyl) phosphorodithioate, for use as an additive in a lubricant composition so as to impart improved coefficient of friction, wear reduction, antioxidant and extreme pressure properties, including the steps of (a) hydrogenating distilled technical cashew nut shell liquid with palladium or nickel or platinum catalyst; to fully hydrogenate the olefinic chain and aromatic ring of the precursor; (b) reacting fully hydrogenated technical cashew nut shell liquid with phosphorus pentasulfide to obtain unpolymerized hydrogenated cashew nut shell liquid phosphorodithioic acid, the reaction being carried out at a temperature ranging from 20 to 140° C. ; and (c) condensing the unpolymerized fully saturated cashew nut shell liquid phosphorodithioic acid with at least one amine to obtain the amino di(alkylcyclohexyl) phosphorodithioate. A lubricant containing a major proportion of a material selected from the group consisting of an oil of lubricating viscosity and a grease; and remainder an additive including amino di(alkylcyclohexyl)phosphorodithioate prepared by the foregoing process.
摘要翻译：一种用于制备多功能添加剂，氨基二（烷基环己基）二硫代磷酸酯的方法，用作润滑剂组合物中的添加剂，以便赋予改进的摩擦系数，磨损降低，抗氧化和极压性能，包括以下步骤： a）用钯或镍或铂催化剂氢化蒸馏的技术腰果壳液; 完全氢化前体的烯链和芳环; （b）使完全氢化的技术腰果壳液与五硫化二磷反应，得到未聚合的氢化腰果壳液体二硫代磷酸，反应在20-140℃的温度下进行; 和（c）将未聚合的完全饱和的腰果壳液体二硫代磷酸与至少一种胺缩合，得到氨基二（烷基环己基）二硫代磷酸酯。含有大部分选自润滑粘度油和油脂的材料的润滑剂的润滑剂; 其余为通过上述方法制备的氨基二（烷基环己基）二硫代磷酸酯的添加剂。

8. 发明授权

US5916850A Multifunctional additives from cashew nut shell liquid 失效
标题翻译：多功能添加剂从腰果壳液体
公开(公告)号：US5916850A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US965147
申请日：1997-11-06
申请人： Deepak Kumar Tuli , Rakesh Sarin , Madan Mohan Rai , Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar
发明人： Deepak Kumar Tuli , Rakesh Sarin , Madan Mohan Rai , Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar
IPC分类号： C07F9/18 , C10M137/10 , C10M137/08
CPC分类号： C10M137/105 , C07F9/18 , C10M2223/047
摘要： A process for the preparation of amino di(alkylaryl) phosphorodithioate for use as an additive in a lubricant composition so as to impart improved coefficient of friction, wear reduction, antioxidant and extreme pressure properties, including the steps of(a) reacting a starting material selected from the group consisting of distilled cashew nut shell liquid and distilled hydrogenated cashew nut shell liquid with phosphorus pentasulfide to obtain unpolymerized cashew nut shell liquid phosphorodithioic acid, the reacting being carried out at a temperature ranging from 40 to 80.degree. C. when the starting material is distilled cashew nut shell liquid and at a temperature ranging up to 140.degree. C. and above when the starting material is distilled hydrogenated cashew nut shell liquid; and(b) condensing the unpolymerized cashew nut shell liquid phosphorodithioic acid with at least one amine to obtain the amino di(alkylaryl) phosphorodithioate. A lubricant containing a major proportion of a material selected from the group consisting of an oil of lubricating viscosity and a grease; and remainder an additive including amino di(alkylaryl)phosphorodithioate prepared by the foregoing process.
摘要翻译：一种制备用于润滑剂组合物中的添加剂的氨基二（烷基芳基）二硫代磷酸酯的方法，以提供改进的摩擦系数，磨损降低，抗氧化和极压性能，包括以下步骤：（a）使起始材料选自蒸馏腰果壳液和蒸馏氢化腰果壳液与五硫化二磷组成的组，得到未聚合的腰果壳液体二硫代磷酸，反应在40〜80℃的温度下进行，当起始材料为蒸馏后的腰果壳油，温度范围高达140℃以上时，原料为蒸馏氢化腰果壳液; 和（b）将未聚合的腰果壳液体二硫代磷酸与至少一种胺缩合以获得氨基二（烷基芳基）二硫代磷酸酯。含有大部分选自润滑粘度油和油脂的材料的润滑剂的润滑剂; 并且其余为包括通过上述方法制备的氨基二（烷基芳基）二硫代磷酸酯的添加剂。

9. 发明授权

US07396802B2 Corrosion inhibitor/metal passivator additive composition from waste refinery streams 失效
标题翻译：来自废物炼油厂的腐蚀抑制剂/金属钝化剂添加剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US07396802B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-08
申请号：US10495267
申请日：2002-07-25
申请人： Pankaj Kumar Mondal , Khem Chand Dohhen , Rakesh Sarin , Deepak Kumar Tuli , Ram Prakash Verma , Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar
发明人： Pankaj Kumar Mondal , Khem Chand Dohhen , Rakesh Sarin , Deepak Kumar Tuli , Ram Prakash Verma , Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar
IPC分类号： C10M135/36 , C23F11/00
CPC分类号： C10M135/36 , C10L1/2456 , C10L10/04
摘要： The reaction of the disulphided oil, as obtained from the caustic wash of liquefied petroleum gas, with 2,3,8,9,13,14-hexathia-5,6,11,12 -tetraazatricyclo [8.2.1.14,7]tetradeca-4,6,10,12-tetraene was carried out in one pot and one step to yield a corrosion inhibiting composition comprising predominantly of 2,5-bis(methyldithio)-1,3,4-thiadiazole, 2-methylthio-5-ethylthio-1,3,4-thiadiazole and 2,5-bis(ethyldithio)-1,3,4-thiadiazole, for application in fuels, lubes and greases. (I)
摘要翻译：从液化石油气的苛性碱洗涤得到的二硫化油与2,3,8,9,13,14-六硫杂-5,6,11,12-四氮杂三环[8.2.1.14,7]十四碳四烯的反应 -4,6,10,12-四烯在一盆和一步中进行，得到主要包含2,5-双（甲基二硫）-1,3,4-噻二唑，2-甲硫基-5 - 乙硫基-1,3,4-噻二唑和2,5-双（乙基二硫代）-1,3,4-噻二唑，用于燃料，润滑剂和油脂。（一世）

10. 发明授权

US06660696B1 Thermally stable phosphorothionates as antioxidant, antiwear, friction reducing and extreme pressure lubricant additives from cashew nut shell liquid 有权
标题翻译：热稳定的硫代磷酸酯作为抗氧化剂，抗磨损，降低摩擦力和从腰果壳液中极压润滑剂添加剂
公开(公告)号：US06660696B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US10189374
申请日：2002-06-20
申请人： Rajeev Ranjan , Ajay Kumar Arora , Rakesh Sarin , Deepak Kumar Tuli , Ram Prakash Verma , Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar
发明人： Rajeev Ranjan , Ajay Kumar Arora , Rakesh Sarin , Deepak Kumar Tuli , Ram Prakash Verma , Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar
IPC分类号： C10M13710
CPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C07F9/18 , C10M137/10 , C10M169/00 , C10M2223/047 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/10
摘要： Phosphorothionate derivatives derived from cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL) for use as an thermally stable antioxidant, antiwear, friction reducing and extreme pressure additive in a lubricant composition are synthesized by the steps of (a) partially hydrogenating distilled technical cashew nut shell liquid with palladium or nickel or platinum catalyst; to hydrogenate the olefinic chain; (b) reacting partially hydrogenated technical cashew nut shell liquid with phosphorus trihalide and sulphur, the reaction being carried out at a temperature ranging from 20 to 220° C. A lubricant containing a major proportion of a material selected from the group consisting of an oil of lubricating viscosity or a grease; and remainder an additive including CNSL phosphorothionate derivative, prepared by the foregoing process.
摘要翻译：衍生自腰果壳液（CNSL）的硫代磷酸衍生物用作润滑剂组合物中的热稳定抗氧化剂，抗磨损，减摩和极压添加剂，是通过以下步骤合成的：（a）将蒸馏的技术腰果壳液与钯或镍或铂催化剂; 氢化烯烃链; （b）使部分氢化的技术腰果壳液与三卤化磷和硫反应，反应在20-220℃的温度下进行。含有主要比例的选自以下的材料的润滑剂：油的润滑粘度或润滑脂; 其余为通过上述方法制备的包括CNSL硫代磷酸酯衍生物的添加剂。

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