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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Memory control apparatus, memory control method and program
    • 存储器控制装置,存储器控制方法和程序
    • US08060684B2
    • 2011-11-15
    • US11220040
    • 2005-09-06
    • Kenichi NakanishiNobuhiro Kaneko
    • Kenichi NakanishiNobuhiro Kaneko
    • G06F12/00G06F13/00G06F13/28
    • G06F12/0246
    • Memory control apparatus, memory control method, and program are provided. The present invention provides a preparatory process for determining whether or not a data-updating process to update data of a flash memory or a data-writing process to write new data into the memory has been completed normally. A data-updating process to update data stored in a specific block is carried out as a process including alternate-block processing to replace the specific block with another block referred to as an alternate block. In the current data-updating process, the alternate block is examined to determine whether or not data has been erased from the alternate block. If data has been erased from the alternate block, the preceding data-updating or data-writing process is determined to be normal. By virtue of a property exhibited by the contents of the reserved-block address, the reserved-block address needs to be saved in the flash memory only once during a data-updating or data-writing process.
    • 提供存储器控制装置,存储器控制方法和程序。 本发明提供了一种准备过程,用于确定是否正常地完成了更新数据更新过程以更新闪速存储器的数据或数据写入过程以将新数据写入存储器。 执行用于更新存储在特定块中的数据的数据更新过程作为包括替换块处理的处理,以用被称为替代块的另一个块替换特定块。 在当前数据更新过程中,检查替代块以确定数据是否已经从备用块中被擦除。 如果从备用块中擦除数据,则前面的数据更新或数据写入处理被确定为正常。 由于保留块地址的内容所表现的属性,在数据更新或数据写入过程中,保留块地址只需要在闪存中保存一次。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Image pickup apparatus and lens barrel
    • 摄像设备和镜筒
    • US07412160B2
    • 2008-08-12
    • US11324469
    • 2006-01-04
    • Kenichi NakanishiKen TanakaTakumi Fukuda
    • Kenichi NakanishiKen TanakaTakumi Fukuda
    • G03B13/32
    • G02B7/102
    • An image pickup apparatus includes a lens barrel, a lens holding frame made movable in an optical axis direction inside the lens barrel, a movable lens held in the lens holding frame, a yoke inserted into the lens barrel and attached to the lens barrel, a magnet attached to the yoke, and a driving coil that is attached to the lens holding frame and located to be opposed to the magnet and gives propulsion to the lens holding frame. A pair of first fitting sections is provided in the lens barrel. A pair of second fitting sections is provided in the lens barrel. An interval between the first fitting sections is set larger than an interval between the second fitting sections. A distance from the optical axis to the respective first fitting sections is set larger than a distance from the optical axis to the respective second fitting sections.
    • 一种图像拾取装置,包括透镜镜筒,在透镜镜筒内部沿光轴方向移动的透镜保持框,保持在透镜保持框架中的可移动透镜,插入透镜镜筒中并连接到透镜镜筒的磁轭, 附着在磁轭上的磁体,以及驱动线圈,其安装在透镜保持框架上并且被定位成与磁体相对并将其推进到透镜保持框架。 在镜筒中设置一对第一配合部。 在镜筒中设置一对第二配合部。 第一装配部之间的间隔被设定为大于第二装配部之间的间隔。 从光轴到各个第一装配部的距​​离被设定为大于从光轴到各个第二装配部的距​​离。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Employing stored management data for supervision of data storage
    • 采用存储的管理数据进行数据存储监控
    • US06219768B1
    • 2001-04-17
    • US09162326
    • 1998-09-28
    • Mitsuhiro HirabayashiKenichi NakanishiAkira Sassa
    • Mitsuhiro HirabayashiKenichi NakanishiAkira Sassa
    • G06F1200
    • G06F12/0246
    • A storage device, a data processing system and a data writing and readout method in which the area management information can be distributed and stored without affecting the transmission efficiency and in which compatibility with pre-existing storage devices can be maintained despite changes in the cell structure. A flash memory 21, a conversion unit 25 and a controller 26 are provided. The converting unit 25 converts the input area management information into an area management flag corresponding to the area management information and appended redundant data. The controller 6 causes the area management flag to be stored in the flash memory 21. The converting unit 25 converts the area management flag read out from the flash memory 21 to the original area management information. The controller 26 outputs this area management information.
    • 一种存储装置,数据处理系统和数据写入和读出方法,其中可以分散和存储区域管理信息而不影响传输效率,并且尽管单元结构发生变化,但可以保持与现有存储设备的兼容性 。 提供闪速存储器21,转换单元25和控制器26。 转换单元25将输入区域管理信息转换为对应于区域管理信息和附加的冗余数据的区域管理标志。 控制器6使区域管理标志存储在闪速存储器21中。转换单元25将从闪速存储器21读出的区域管理标志转换为原始区域管理信息。 控制器26输出该区域管理信息。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Communication system and relay thereof
    • 通讯系统及其继电器
    • US5791993A
    • 1998-08-11
    • US590886
    • 1996-01-24
    • Kenichi Nakanishi
    • Kenichi Nakanishi
    • H04L13/08A63F13/08A63F13/12G06F13/40H04L29/08A63F9/24
    • G06F13/4022
    • A communication system for performing communications via a relay between a host apparatus and a plurality of terminals whose communication speed is lower than that of the host apparatus. In this system, data from a partial terminal is transmitted at a low speed in real time to the host apparatus during a partial period, while data from the other terminals is stored in the relay during the same period, and thereafter the data stored in the relay during the preceding period is transmitted at a high speed to the host apparatus, thereby shortening the restriction time of the host apparatus in regard to the communication. And in the low-speed real-time transmission of data from a partial terminal to the host apparatus, transfer clock signals supplied from the host apparatus to the relay can be used directly by the partial terminal and for storing, in the relay, the data transferred thereto from the other terminals, whereby any independent timing generator circuit need not be incorporated in the relay, and thus the relay can be structurally simplified with another advantage of reduced production cost.
    • 一种用于通过主机设备和通信速度低于主机设备的多个终端之间的中继器进行通信的通信系统。 在该系统中,来自部分终端的数据在部分时段期间以低速实时发送到主机设备,而来自其他终端的数据在同一时间段内存储在继电器中,此后存储在 在前一时段中的中继被高速发送到主机设备,从而缩短主机设备关于通信的限制时间。 并且在从部分终端到主机设备的数据的低速实时传输中,从主机设备提供给中继器的传送时钟信号可以由部分终端直接使用,并且在中继器中存储数据 从其他端子转移到其中,由此任何独立的定时发生器电路不需要并入继电器中,因此可以在结构上简化继电器,同时降低生产成本的另一个优点。