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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Magneto-resistive effect device of the CPP structure, and magnetic disk system
    • CPP结构的磁阻效应器,磁盘系统
    • US07826180B2
    • 2010-11-02
    • US11768435
    • 2007-06-26
    • Yoshihiro TsuchiyaTomohito MizunoShinji Hara
    • Yoshihiro TsuchiyaTomohito MizunoShinji Hara
    • G11B5/39
    • H01L43/08B82Y25/00G01R33/093G11B5/3906G11B5/3967H01L43/10
    • The invention provides a giant magneto-resistive effect device (CPP-GMR device) having a CPP (current perpendicular to plane) structure comprising a spacer layer, and a fixed magnetized layer and a free layer stacked one upon another with said spacer layer interposed between them, with a sense current applied in a stacking direction, wherein the free layer functions such that the direction of magnetization changes depending on an external magnetic field, and the spacer layer comprises a first and a second nonmagnetic metal layer, each formed of a nonmagnetic metal material, and a semiconductor oxide layer interposed between the first and the second nonmagnetic metal layer, wherein the semiconductor oxide layer that forms a part of the spacer layer is made of zinc oxide, tin oxide, indium oxide, and indium tin oxide (ITO), the first nonmagnetic metal layer is made of Cu, and the second nonmagnetic metal layer is substantially made of Zn. MR change rate and heat resistance are thus much more improved than ever before.
    • 本发明提供一种具有CPP(垂直于平面的电流)结构的巨磁阻效应器件(CPP-GMR器件),其包括间隔层,以及固定磁化层和自由层,所述固定磁化层和自由层彼此层叠, 它们具有沿堆叠方向施加的感测电流,其中自由层起着使得磁化方向取决于外部磁场的作用,并且间隔层包括第一和第二非磁性金属层,每个非磁性金属层由非磁性 金属材料和介于第一和第二非磁性金属层之间的半导体氧化物层,其中形成间隔层的一部分的半导体氧化物层由氧化锌,氧化锡,氧化铟和氧化铟锡(ITO ),第一非磁性金属层由Cu制成,第二非磁性金属层基本上由Zn制成。 因此,MR变化率和耐热性比以前更加改善。