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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Fluoroalkyl surfactants
    • 氟烷基表面活性剂
    • US07385077B1
    • 2008-06-10
    • US11728832
    • 2007-03-27
    • Erick Jose AcostaStefan Reinartz
    • Erick Jose AcostaStefan Reinartz
    • C07C229/00B01F17/36
    • B01F17/0035C07C229/08C07C229/12C07C229/24C08K5/17
    • Surfactants of formula (I) wherein each R is independently hydrogen or a C1 to C4 alkyl group; A is independently hydrogen or —C(O)—O—B; Ro is a linear, branched or cyclic aliphatic group, or combination thereof, having from about 2 to about 100 carbon atoms, interrupted or substituted by 1 to about 50 hydrophilic groups, said hydrophilic groups selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, amino, ether and mixtures thereof; wherein specific ratios of and bonding of hydrophilic groups to carbon atoms is required; each B is independently of specific formulae containing perfluoroalkyl and —S(CH2)t—, and m, d, n, and t are 0 or integers with specific limitations.
    • 式(I)的表面活性剂,其中每个R独立地为氢或C 1至C 4烷基; A独立地是氢或-C(O)-O-B; R 2是具有约2至约100个碳原子的直链,支链或环状脂族基团或其组合,被1至约50个亲水基团间隔或取代,所述亲水基团选自 由羟基,氨基,醚及其混合物组成的组; 其中需要亲水基团与碳原子的特定比例和键合; 每个B独立于含有全氟烷基和-S(CH 2)n - 的具体式,m,d,n和t为0或具有特定限制的整数。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Triazole-containing fluorocarbon-grafted polysiloxanes
    • 含三氟乙烯的氟碳接枝聚硅氧烷
    • US07638589B2
    • 2009-12-29
    • US11311077
    • 2005-12-19
    • Erick Jose AcostaAxel Hans-Joachim HerzogMartial Jean-Jacques Pabon
    • Erick Jose AcostaAxel Hans-Joachim HerzogMartial Jean-Jacques Pabon
    • C08G77/08
    • C08G77/26C08G77/24C08G77/388Y10T428/31663
    • A polymer for imparting repellency and stain resistance to substrates is disclosed of Formula 1: (W)a(R2)bSi(R1)2—O—[Si(R1)2—O]n—[Si(W)c(R1)d(R2)e—O]m—Si(R1)2—(W)f(R2)g  1 wherein: a, b, c, d, e, f and g are each independently 0 or 1, provided that (a+b) is 1, (f+g) is 1, and (c+d+e) is 2, each R1 is a C1 to C8 alkyl, each R2 is independently H or C1 to C8 alkyl, optionally containing oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur, or a combination thereof, and n=0 to 500, m=1 to 100, each W is independently (Rf—X—A—X)p—Y—X— wherein: Rf is a straight or branched perfluoroalkyl group having from about 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, or a mixture thereof, which is optionally interrupted by at least one oxygen atom, each X is independently an organic divalent linking group having from about 1 to about 20 carbon atoms, optionally containing oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur, or a combination thereof, A is a 1,2,3-triazole, p=1 to 2, Y is O, N, or NR wherein R is H or C1 to C20 alkyl, optionally containing oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur, or a combination thereof.
    • 式(1)公开了:(W)a(R2)bSi(R1)2-O- [Si(R1)2-O] n- [Si(W)c(R1) )d(R2)eO] m-Si(R1)2-(W)f(R2)g1其中:a,b,c,d,e,f和g各自独立地为0或1,条件是(a + b)为1,(f + g)为1,(c + d + e)为2,每个R 1为C 1至C 8烷基,每个R 2独立地为H或C 1至C 8烷基,任选地含有氧,氮 ,或硫,或其组合,n = 0〜500,m = 1〜100,各W独立地为(Rf-XAX)pYX-,其中:Rf为直链或支链的全氟烷基,其具有约2至约20 碳原子或其混合物,其任选被至少一个氧原子间隔,每个X独立地为具有约1至约20个碳原子的有机二价连接基团,任选地含有氧,氮或硫,或组合 其中A为1,2,3-三唑,p = 1至2,Y为O,N或NR,其中R为H或C 1至C 20烷基,任选含有氧,硝基 烯或硫,或其组合。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Mixed fluoroalkyl-alkyl surfactants
    • 混合氟代烷基 - 烷基表面活性剂
    • US20090038510A1
    • 2009-02-12
    • US11890414
    • 2007-08-06
    • Erick Jose AcostaCharles Kenneth Taylor
    • Erick Jose AcostaCharles Kenneth Taylor
    • C07F9/06C09D5/00
    • C07F9/091C11D1/004C11D1/345
    • A compound of Formula 1 Rf-A-OP(O)(O−M+)(O—RH)   Formula 1 wherein Rf is a C2 to C6 linear or branched perfluoroalkyl optionally interrupted by one, two or three ether oxygen atoms; A is (CH2CF2)m(CH2)n—, (CH2)oSO2N(CH3)(CH2)p—, O(CF2)q(CH2)r—, or OCHFCF2OE-;m is 1 to 4; n, o, p, and r are each independently 2 to 20; q is 2;E is a C2 to C20 linear or branched alkyl group optionally interrupted by oxygen, sulfur, or nitrogen atoms; a cyclic alkyl group, or a C6 to C10 aryl group;M is a Group I metal or an ammonium cation (NHxR2y)+ wherein R2 is a C1 to C4 alkyl, x is 1 to 4, y is 0 to 3 and x+y is 4; andRH is a C1 to C20 linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl, or a C6 to C10 aryl, and its use as a surfactant is disclosed.
    • 式1化合物<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”→Rf-A-OP(O)(O-M +)(O-RH) -line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中Rf是任选被一个,两个或三个醚氧原子间隔的C2至C6直链或支链全氟烷基; A是(CH 2 CF 2)m(CH 2)n - ,(CH 2)o SO 2 N(CH 3)(CH 2)p - ,O(CF 2)q(CH 2)r - 或OCHFCF 2 OE-; m为1〜4; n,o,p和r各自独立地为2〜20; q是2; E是任选被氧,硫或氮原子间隔的C2至C20直链或支链烷基; 环状烷基或C6〜C10芳基; M为I族金属或铵阳离子(NH x R 2y)+,其中R 2为C 1至C 4烷基,x为1至4,y为0至3,x + y为4; 并且RH是C1至C20直链,支链或环状烷基或C6至C10芳基,并且其用作表面活性剂。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Mixed fluoroalkyl-alkyl surfactants
    • 混合氟代烷基 - 烷基表面活性剂
    • US08263670B2
    • 2012-09-11
    • US11890414
    • 2007-08-06
    • Erick Jose AcostaCharles Kenneth Taylor
    • Erick Jose AcostaCharles Kenneth Taylor
    • B01D12/00B01F17/14C09D5/00C09D7/06C09D7/12C07F9/09C09K3/18C11D1/34C08L21/02C09D201/00
    • C07F9/091C11D1/004C11D1/345
    • A compound of Formula 1 Rf-A-OP(O)(O−M+)(O—RH)   Formula 1 wherein Rf is a C2 to C6 linear or branched perfluoroalkyl optionally interrupted by one, two or three ether oxygen atoms; A is (CH2CF2)m(CH2)n—, (CH2)oSO2N(CH3)(CH2)p—, O(CF2)q(CH2)r—, or OCHFCF2OE-; m is 1 to 4; n, o, p, and r are each independently 2 to 20; q is 2; E is a C2 to C20 linear or branched alkyl group optionally interrupted by oxygen, sulfur, or nitrogen atoms; a cyclic alkyl group, or a C6 to C10 aryl group; M is a Group I metal or an ammonium cation (NHxR2y)+ wherein R2 is a C1 to C4 alkyl, x is 1 to 4, y is 0 to 3 and x+y is 4; and RH is a C1 to C20 linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl, or a C6 to C10 aryl, and its use as a surfactant is disclosed.
    • 式1的化合物Rf-A-OP(O)(O-M +)(O-RH)式1其中Rf是任选被一个,两个或三个醚氧原子间隔的C2至C6直链或支链全氟烷基; A是(CH 2 CF 2)m(CH 2)n - ,(CH 2)o SO 2 N(CH 3)(CH 2)p - ,O(CF 2)q(CH 2)r - 或OCHFCF 2 OE-; m为1〜4; n,o,p和r各自独立地为2〜20; q是2; E是任选被氧,硫或氮原子间隔的C2至C20直链或支链烷基; 环状烷基或C6〜C10芳基; M为I族金属或铵阳离子(NH x R 2y)+,其中R 2为C 1至C 4烷基,x为1至4,y为0至3,x + y为4; 并且RH是C1至C20直链,支链或环状烷基或C6至C10芳基,并且其用作表面活性剂。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Mixed fluoroalkyl-alkyl surfactants
    • 混合氟代烷基 - 烷基表面活性剂
    • US20090042996A1
    • 2009-02-12
    • US11890395
    • 2007-08-06
    • Charles Kenneth TaylorMichael Joseph MichalczykErick Jose Acosta
    • Charles Kenneth TaylorMichael Joseph MichalczykErick Jose Acosta
    • A61K31/045A61K31/66C07C309/63C07C31/125C07C311/01C07C69/00C07F7/02C07F9/02C09G1/06C09K13/00C09K3/00C11D1/00C11D1/04C11D1/34C11D3/20
    • C07C69/675C07C43/137C07C309/65C07F7/0838C07F7/1804C07F9/091C11D1/004
    • A surfactant of formula 1 (Rf-A)a-Q-([B]k—R)b  Formula 1 wherein a and b are each independently 1 or 2; Rf is a linear or branched perfluoroalkyl radical having from 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, optionally interrupted with at least one oxygen; R is a C1 to C20 linear, branched or cyclic alkyl, or a C6 to C10 aryl; B is —(CH2CHR1O)x—, k is 0 or 1, x is 1 to about 20, A is —(CH2)m[(CHR1CH2O)]s—[(CH2)m(CH)tCHOH(CH2)m]e—, wherein each m is independently 0 to 3, s is 0 to about 30, t is 0 or 1, and e is 0 or 1, R1 is H or CH3, Q is: —OP(O)(O−M+)(O)—, —O—, —S—(CH2)m—C(O)—O—, —SO2—O— —CH2CH2O—C(O)CH2C(OH)(V)CH2C(O)O—; —(CH2CH2O)xCH2CH(OH)—(CH2CH2O)x—(CH2)m—Si[OSi(R2)3]2—, —SO2NR2—, —(CH2CH2O)zC(O)CH(SO3−M+)CH2C(O)(OCH2CH2)z— wherein z is 1 to about 15, or a bond when s is a positive integer, V is —C(O)OR3 and R3 is H, CH3 or Rf; R2 is C1 to C4 alkyl, and M+ is a Group 1 metal or an ammonium (NHxR2y)+ cation wherein x+y=4, and R2 is C1 to C4 alkyl, provided that when Q is —OP(O)(O−M+)(O)— or when Q is —(CH2CH2O)z—C(O)CH(SO3−M+)CH2C(O)(OCH2CH2)z—, then at least one of s or e is a positive integer.
    • (Rf-A)aQ - ([B] kR)b式1 <?在线公式“=”在线公式“end =”lead“ description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中a和b各自独立地为1或2; Rf是具有2至约20个碳原子的直链或支链全氟烷基,任选被至少一个氧中断; R为C1至C20直链,支链或环状烷基或C6至C10芳基; B是 - (CH 2 CHR 1 O)x - ,k是0或1,x是1至约20,A是 - (CH 2)m [(CHR 1 CH 2 O)] s - [(CH 2)m(CH)t CHOH(CH 2)m] e-,其中每个m独立地为0至3,s为0至约30,t为0或1,e为0或1,R 1为H或CH 3,Q为:-OP(O)(O-M + )(O) - , - O - , - S-(CH 2)m C(O)-O-,-SO 2 -O-CH 2 CH 2 O-C(O)CH 2 C(OH)(V)CH 2 C(O) - (CH2CH2O)xCH2CH(OH) - (CH2CH2O)x-(CH2)m-Si [OSi(R2)3] 2-,-SO2NR2-, - (CH2CH2O)zC(O)CH(SO3-M +)CH2C O)(OCH 2 CH 2)z - ,其中z为1至约15,或当s为正整数时为键,V为-C(O)OR 3且R 3为H,CH 3或R f; R2是C1-C4烷基,M +是1价金属或铵(NHxR2y)+阳离子,其中x + y = 4,R2是C1-C4烷基,条件是当Q是-OP(O) M +)(O) - 或Q为 - (CH 2 CH 2 O)z C(O)CH(SO 3 -M +)CH 2 C(O)(OCH 2 CH 2)z - 时,则s或e中的至少一个为正整数。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • MIXED FLUOROALKYL-ALKYL SURFACTANTS
    • 混合的氟代烷基磺酸酯表面活性剂
    • US20100267843A1
    • 2010-10-21
    • US12758280
    • 2010-04-12
    • Charles Kenneth TaylorMichael Joseph MichalczykErick Jose Acosta
    • Charles Kenneth TaylorMichael Joseph MichalczykErick Jose Acosta
    • A61K47/08C09G1/02C08K5/52C11D3/36C09D11/02C09G1/00B01F17/14C25D3/02C09K13/00C12N1/00D21H23/76C09K3/00
    • C07C69/675C07C43/137C07C309/65C07F7/0838C07F7/1804C07F9/091C11D1/004
    • A surfactant of formula 1 (Rf-A)a-Q-([B]k—R)b  Formula 1 wherein a and b are each independently 1 or 2; Rf is a linear or branched perfluoroalkyl radical having from 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, optionally interrupted with at least one oxygen; R is a C1 to C20 linear, branched or cyclic alkyl, or a C6 to C10 aryl; B is —(CH2CHR1O)x—, k is 0 or 1, x is 1 to about 20, A is —(CH2)m[(CHR1CH2O)]s—[(CH2)m(CH)tCHOH(CH2)m]e—, wherein each m is independently 0 to 3, s is 0 to about 30, t is 0 or 1, and e is 0 or 1, R1 is H or CH3, Q is: —OP(O)(O−M+)(O)—, —O—, —S—(CH2)m—C(O)—O—, —SO2—O— —CH2CH2O—C(O)CH2C(OH)(V)CH2C(O)O—; —(CH2CH2O)xCH2CH(OH)—(CH2CH2O)x—(CH2)m—Si[OSi(R2)3]2—, —SO2NR2—, —(CH2CH2O)zC(O)CH(SO3−M+)CH2C(O)(OCH2CH2)z— wherein z is 1 to about 15, or a bond when s is a positive integer, V is —C(O)OR3 and R3 is H, CH3 or Rf; R2 is C1 to C4 alkyl, and M+ is a Group 1 metal or an ammonium (NHxR2y)+ cation wherein x+y=4, and R2 is C1 to C4 alkyl, provided that when Q is —OP(O)(O−M+)(O)— or when Q is —(CH2CH2O)z—C(O)CH(SO3−M+)CH2C(O)(OCH2CH2)z—, then at least one of s or e is a positive integer.
    • 式1的表面活性剂(Rf-A)a-Q - ([B] k-R)b式1其中a和b各自独立地为1或2; Rf是具有2至约20个碳原子的直链或支链全氟烷基,任选被至少一个氧中断; R为C1至C20直链,支链或环状烷基或C6至C10芳基; B是 - (CH 2 CHR 1 O)x - ,k是0或1,x是1至约20,A是 - (CH 2)m [(CHR 1 CH 2 O)] s - [(CH 2)m(CH)t CHOH(CH 2)m] e-,其中每个m独立地为0至3,s为0至约30,t为0或1,e为0或1,R 1为H或CH 3,Q为:-OP(O)(O-M + )(O) - , - O - , - S-(CH 2)m -C(O)-O-,-SO 2 -O-CH 2 CH 2 O-C(O)CH 2 C(OH) - ; - (CH2CH2O)xCH2CH(OH) - (CH2CH2O)x-(CH2)m-Si [OSi(R2)3] 2-,-SO2NR2-, - (CH2CH2O)zC(O)CH(SO3-M +)CH2C O)(OCH 2 CH 2)z - ,其中z为1至约15,或当s为正整数时为键,V为-C(O)OR 3且R 3为H,CH 3或R f; R2是C1-C4烷基,M +是1价金属或铵(NHxR2y)+阳离子,其中x + y = 4,R2是C1-C4烷基,条件是当Q是-OP(O) M +)(O) - 或Q为 - (CH 2 CH 2 O)z -C(O)CH(SO 3 -M +)CH 2 C(O)(OCH 2 CH 2)z - 时,则s或e中的至少一个为正整数。