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1. 发明申请

US20070273637A1 Rail-Stabilized Driving Scheme With Image Memory For An Electrophoretic Display 审中-公开
标题翻译：轨迹稳定驱动方案与电泳显示的图像存储器
公开(公告)号：US20070273637A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：US10599058
申请日：2005-03-22
申请人： Guofu Zhou , Rogier Cortie , Mark Johnson , Leendert Hage
发明人： Guofu Zhou , Rogier Cortie , Mark Johnson , Leendert Hage
IPC分类号： G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G09G3/344 , G09G3/2007 , G09G2310/0245 , G09G2310/061 , G09G2310/068 , G09G2340/16
摘要： An image is updated on a bi-stable display (310) such as an electrophoretic display in a transition from a current image state to a subsequent image state. A voltage waveform (600, 620, 640, 660; 700, 720, 740, 760) is selected based on the current and subsequent image states, and a previous image state. The bi-stable display (310) is driven from the current image state to the subsequent image state using the selected voltage waveform. For a given transition from the current to the next image state, different waveforms are stored for different previous states, e.g., black, dark grey, light grey and white. The different waveforms may have different drive pulse (DR) or reset pulse (RE1, RE2) energies. In a trial and error optimization process, different waveforms with different reset and/or drive pulse energies are tested for different previous image states to see which waveform yields the smallest greyscale error.
摘要翻译：在从当前图像状态到后续图像状态的转变中，在双稳态显示器（310）上更新图像，例如电泳显示器。基于当前和后续图像状态以及先前的图像状态来选择电压波形（600,620,640,660,700,720,740,760）。使用所选择的电压波形，双稳态显示器（310）从当前图像状态驱动到后续图像状态。对于从当前图像状态到下一图像状态的给定转换，存储不同的先前状态的不同波形，例如黑色，深灰色，浅灰色和白色。不同的波形可能具有不同的驱动脉冲（DR）或复位脉冲（RE 1，RE 2）能量。在试错误优化过程中，针对不同的先前图像状态测试具有不同复位和/或驱动脉冲能量的不同波形，以查看哪个波形产生最小的灰度误差。

2. 发明申请

US20070205978A1 Electroporetic Display With Rapid Drawing Mode Waveform 有权
标题翻译：具有快速绘图模式波形的电刺激显示
公开(公告)号：US20070205978A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-06
申请号：US10599266
申请日：2005-04-11
申请人： Guofu Zhou , Neculai Ailenei , Johannes van de Kamer , Alexander Henzen , Roger Deinoij , Mark Johnson , Rogier Cortie , Mischa Nelis
发明人： Guofu Zhou , Neculai Ailenei , Johannes van de Kamer , Alexander Henzen , Roger Deinoij , Mark Johnson , Rogier Cortie , Mischa Nelis
IPC分类号： G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G09G3/344 , G06F3/0488 , G09G3/2018 , G09G2300/08 , G09G2310/02 , G09G2310/04 , G09G2310/06 , G09G2310/061 , G09G2310/068 , G09G2320/0257 , G09G2320/041 , G09G2320/0613 , G09G2340/16
摘要： An electrophoretic display (10) and a system (12) implement a method of activating a portion of the electrophoretic display (10). The method involves a reception of drawing information (14), a determination of at least one drawing-mode waveform (68) based on the drawing information (14), and an addressing of the electrophoretic display (10) based on the received drawing information (14) and the drawing-mode waveform (68).
摘要翻译：电泳显示器（10）和系统（12）实现激活电泳显示器（10）的一部分的方法。该方法包括基于绘图信息（14）接收绘图信息（14），确定至少一个绘制模式波形（68），以及基于所接收的绘图信息对电泳显示器（10）的寻址（14）和绘图模式波形（68）。

3. 发明申请

US20070018944A1 Electrophoretic display panel 审中-公开
标题翻译：电泳显示面板
公开(公告)号：US20070018944A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-25
申请号：US10564418
申请日：2004-07-09
申请人： Mark Johnson , Rogier Cortie , Guofu Zhou
发明人： Mark Johnson , Rogier Cortie , Guofu Zhou
IPC分类号： G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G09G3/344 , G09G2310/06 , G09G2310/061 , G09G2310/068
摘要： This invention relates to an electrophoretic display panel (1), for displaying a picture corresponding to image information, comprising a plurality of pixels (2), each containing an amount of an electrophoretic material comprising a first and a second type of particles (6, 7), having mutually different charges, being dispersed in a fluid, a first and a second electrode (8, 9) associated with each pixel (4) for receiving a potential difference as defined by an update drive waveform; and drive means (10), for controlling said update drive waveform of each pixel (4); said update drive waveform comprising a reset portion (R), during which a reset signal is applied over the pixel, and subsequently a driving portion (D), during which a picture potential difference is applied over the pixel for enabling the particles (6, 7) to occupy the position corresponding to the image information. The invention is characterised in that said reset portion (R) of the update drive waveform is configured so that the first and second types of particles (6,7) are brought in close proximity with each other during said reset portion (R) of the update waveform.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于显示与图像信息相对应的图像的电泳显示面板（1），其包括多个像素（2），每个像素包含一定量的电泳材料，其包含第一和第二类型的颗粒（6， 7），具有相互不同的电荷，分散在流体中，与每个像素（4）相关联的第一和第二电极（8,9），用于接收由更新驱动波形定义的电位差; 和驱动装置（10），用于控制每个像素（4）的所述更新驱动波形; 所述更新驱动波形包括复位部分（R），在所述复位部分（R）期间，复位信号施加在所述像素上，以及随后的驱动部分（D），在所述驱动部分（D）期间，在所述像素上施加图像电位差以使所述粒子（6， 7）占据对应于图像信息的位置。本发明的特征在于，所述更新驱动波形的所述复位部分（R）被配置为使得所述更新驱动波形的所述复位部分（R）在所述复位部分（R）期间使所述第一和第二类型的粒子（6,7）彼此靠近更新波形。

4. 发明申请

US20070075941A1 Electrowetting display device 审中-公开
标题翻译：电动显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20070075941A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-05
申请号：US10574448
申请日：2004-10-01
申请人： Guofu Zhou , Leendert Hage , Rogier Hendrikus Cortie , Mark Johnson , Bokke Feenstra , Robert Hayes , Anthony Franklin
发明人： Guofu Zhou , Leendert Hage , Rogier Hendrikus Cortie , Mark Johnson , Bokke Feenstra , Robert Hayes , Anthony Franklin
IPC分类号： G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G09G3/3433 , G02B26/005 , G09G3/2011 , G09G3/348 , G09G2300/08 , G09G2310/0254 , G09G2310/06
摘要： Several possibilities of driving devices (13,14,15) for optical switches, especially displays (1) based on the principle of electrowetting are given. This principle uses optical switches comprising a first fluid (5) and a second fluid (6) immiscible with each other within a space between a first transparent support plate (3) and a second support plate (4), the second fluid being electro˜conductive or polar.
摘要翻译：给出了基于电润湿原理的光开关特别是显示器（1）的驱动装置（13,14,15）的几种可能性。该原理使用包括在第一透明支撑板（3）和第二支撑板（4）之间的空间内彼此不混溶的第一流体（5）和第二流体（6）的光学开关，导电或极性。

5. 发明授权

US07796115B2 Scrolling function in an electrophoretic display device 有权
标题翻译：电泳显示装置中的滚动功能
公开(公告)号：US07796115B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-14
申请号：US11572572
申请日：2005-07-19
申请人： Guofu Zhou , Mark Thomas Johnson , Jan Van De Kamer , Rogier Cortie , Mischa Eduard Tanja Nelis
发明人： Guofu Zhou , Mark Thomas Johnson , Jan Van De Kamer , Rogier Cortie , Mischa Eduard Tanja Nelis
IPC分类号： G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G09G3/344 , G09G5/34 , G09G2300/08 , G09G2310/06 , G09G2320/0252 , Y02P20/142
摘要： Bi-stable electrophoretic display device (1) having a normal mode and a scrolling mode, in which image transitions are effected by causing the charged particles (8,9) to toggle between the intermediate optical states (e.g. grey-to-grey) or between an extreme optical state and an intermediate optical state (e.g. white-to-light grey), with a corresponding short update time tscroll. When the device (1) enters a scrolling mode in response to a scrolling command from a user, picture elements are first driven to a special scrolling optical. state, after which drive waveforms for scrolling mode are used for fast toggling between two scrolling states. An increased scrolling speed and very short scrolling time can be realized, without adversely affecting image quality during a normal mode.
摘要翻译：具有正常模式和滚动模式的双稳态电泳显示装置（1），其中通过使带电粒子（8,9）在中间光学状态（例如灰色至灰色）之间切换来实现图像转换，或在极端光学状态和中间光学状态（例如，白色至浅灰色）之间，具有相应的更新时间tscroll。当设备（1）响应于来自用户的滚动命令进入滚动模式时，首先将图像元素驱动到特殊的滚动光学。状态，之后用于滚动模式的驱动波形用于两个滚动状态之间的快速切换。可以实现增加的滚动速度和非常短的滚动时间，而不会在正常模式期间不利地影响图像质量。

6. 发明申请

US20080291184A1 Scrolling Function in an Electrophoretic Display Device 有权
标题翻译：电泳显示装置中的滚动功能
公开(公告)号：US20080291184A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US11572572
申请日：2005-07-19
申请人： Guofu Zhou , Mark Thomas Johnson , Jan Van De Kamer , Rogier Cortie , Mischa Eduard Tanja Nelis
发明人： Guofu Zhou , Mark Thomas Johnson , Jan Van De Kamer , Rogier Cortie , Mischa Eduard Tanja Nelis
IPC分类号： G09G5/00 , G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G09G3/344 , G09G5/34 , G09G2300/08 , G09G2310/06 , G09G2320/0252 , Y02P20/142
摘要： Bi-stable electrophoretic display device (1) having a normal mode and a scrolling mode, in which image transitions are effected by causing the charged particles (8,9) to toggle between the intermediate optical states (e.g. grey-to-grey) or between an extreme optical state and an intermediate optical state (e.g. white-to-light grey), with a corresponding short update time tscroll. When the device (1) enters a scrolling mode in response to a scrolling command from a user, picture elements are first driven to a special scrolling optical. state, after which drive waveforms for scrolling mode are used for fast toggling between two scrolling states. An increased scrolling speed and very short scrolling time can be realised, without adversely affecting image quality during a normal mode.
摘要翻译：具有正常模式和滚动模式的双稳态电泳显示装置（1），其中通过使带电粒子（8,9）在中间光学状态（例如灰色至灰色）之间切换来实现图像转换，或在极端光学状态和中间光学状态（例如，白色至浅灰色）之间，具有相应的更新时间tscroll。当设备（1）响应于来自用户的滚动命令进入滚动模式时，首先将图像元素驱动到特殊的滚动光学。状态，之后用于滚动模式的驱动波形用于两个滚动状态之间的快速切换。可以实现增加的滚动速度和非常短的滚动时间，而不会在正常模式期间不利地影响图像质量。

7. 发明申请

US20100149145A1 DISPLAY PANEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：显示面板
公开(公告)号：US20100149145A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US11909738
申请日：2006-03-22
申请人： Roel Van Woudenberg , Rogier Cortie , Guofu Zhou , Mark Mertens
发明人： Roel Van Woudenberg , Rogier Cortie , Guofu Zhou , Mark Mertens
IPC分类号： G09G5/10 , G06F3/038
CPC分类号： G09G3/34 , G09G3/344 , G09G2320/0606 , G09G2320/0626 , G09G2360/144
摘要： The reflective display panel (1), arranged to modulate ambient light for displaying an image, has a pixel (2) and a controller (10,11,100). For the panel (1) to be able to display an image having a flexibly adjusted perceived brightness, the controller (10,11,100) is arranged for providing the pixel (2) with a brightness corresponding to image content and depending on a condition of the ambient light for displaying the image.
摘要翻译：布置成调制用于显示图像的环境光的反射显示面板（1）具有像素（2）和控制器（10,11,100）。为了使面板（1）能够显示具有灵活调整的感知亮度的图像，控制器（10,11,100）被布置为向像素（2）提供与图像内容相对应的亮度，并且取决于用于显示图像的环境光。

8. 发明申请

US20070035510A1 Reset pulse driving for reducing flicker in an electrophoretic display having intermediate optical states 审中-公开
标题翻译：重置脉冲驱动以减少具有中间光学状态的电泳显示器中的闪烁
公开(公告)号：US20070035510A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-15
申请号：US10573551
申请日：2004-09-20
申请人： Guofu Zhou , Leendert Hage , Rogier Hendrikus Cortie
发明人： Guofu Zhou , Leendert Hage , Rogier Hendrikus Cortie
IPC分类号： G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G09G3/344 , G09G2310/0254 , G09G2310/061 , G09G2310/068 , G09G2320/0204 , G09G2320/0247
摘要： The present invention relates to a novel driving scheme for an electrophoretic display providing accurate intermediate optical states. According to the invention, the level of remnant voltage across pixels are taken into account when driving the display. Remnant voltage is built up when resetting the pixel between consecutive image states, and the reset states are therefore chosen so as to avoid the generation of excessive remnant voltage levels. The invention can for example be implemented using a counter, counting the number of consecutive uses of the same state as extreme state, or using a look-up-table in which driving history of the display is mapped and which determines the reset state to be used for the next reset based on the driving history. In effect, the threshold number of consecutive uses of the same state as a reset state is avoided.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种提供精确的中间光学状态的电泳显示器的新型驱动方案。根据本发明，驱动显示器时考虑到跨像素的残余电压的水平。在连续图像状态之间复位像素时建立剩余电压，因此选择复位状态，以避免产生过多的残余电压电平。本发明可以例如使用计数器来实现，对与极端状态相同的状态的连续使用的数量进行计数，或者使用其中映射了显示器的驾驶历史的查找表，并且确定复位状态为用于基于驾驶历史的下一次重置。实际上，避免了与复位状态相同状态的连续使用的阈值数量。

9. 发明申请

US20070212022A1 Electrophoretic Display with Reduced Cross Talk 审中-公开
标题翻译：电泳显示与减少交谈
公开(公告)号：US20070212022A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：US10599256
申请日：2005-03-29
申请人： Guofu Zhou , Jan Van de Kamer , Mark Johnson
发明人： Guofu Zhou , Jan Van de Kamer , Mark Johnson
IPC分类号： H04N5/91
CPC分类号： G09G3/344 , G09G3/2014 , G09G3/2051 , G09G2300/08 , G09G2310/06 , G09G2310/065 , G09G2320/0209 , G09G2320/041
摘要： A technique for driving a bi-stable display (310) such as an electrophoretic display with reduced cross talk, including reduced image retention and dithering ghosting. Drive waveforms are aligned so that, during an image update period, image transitions (500, 600, 700, 800, 900) between substantially similar optical states (e.g., black-to-black) are terminated substantially later than image transitions (520, 620, 720, 920) between substantially different optical states (e.g., black-to-white). Additionally, a drive pulse in the waveforms for the transitions between the similar states compensates for cross talk caused by a drive pulse in the waveforms for the transitions between the different states. The waveforms include at least one extreme drive pulse (ED, ED1, ED2, ED3) and an additional pulse (A) of opposite polarity.
摘要翻译：一种用于驱动具有减少的串扰的电泳显示器的双稳态显示器（310）的技术，包括减少的图像保持和抖动重影。驱动波形被对准，使得在图像更新周期期间，在基本上相似的光学状态（例如，黑色至黑色）之间的图像转换（500,600,700,800,900）在图像转换（520， 620,720,920）在基本上不同的光学状态之间（例如，黑色至白色）。此外，用于类似状态之间的转换的波形中的驱动脉冲补偿由不同状态之间的转换的波形中的驱动脉冲引起的串扰。这些波形包括至少一个极性驱动脉冲（ED，ED 1，ED 2，ED 3）和相反极性的附加脉冲（A）。

10. 发明申请

US20070146561A1 Display apparatus with a display device and a rail-stabilized method of driving the display device 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有显示装置的显示装置和用于驱动显示装置的轨道稳定方法
公开(公告)号：US20070146561A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US10580057
申请日：2004-11-16
申请人： Guofu Zhou , Mark Johnson
发明人： Guofu Zhou , Mark Johnson
IPC分类号： G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G09G3/344 , G09G3/2011 , G09G3/2014 , G09G2310/061 , G09G2320/0204
摘要： A cyclic rail-stabilized method of driving an electrophoretic display device (1), wherein a substantially dc-balanced waveform is used to effect various required optical transitions. The driving waveform consists of a sequence of picture potential differences, which cause the charged particles of the electrophoretic display device (1) to move cyclically between extreme optical positions in a single path, irrespective of the image sequence required to be displayed, except in the case where the desired optical transition is from an intermediate position (or grey scale) to the extreme optical position (or rail state) closest to that intermediate position, in which case the optical transition is effected substantially directly by means of a single voltage pulse (20) which is substantially equal in amplitude and duration, but of opposite polarity, to the voltage pulse (30) required to effect an original optical transition from the rail state to that grey scale.
摘要翻译：一种用于驱动电泳显示装置（1）的循环轨道稳定方法，其中使用基本上直流平衡的波形来实现各种所需的光学转换。驱动波形包括一系列图象电位差，使电泳显示装置（1）的带电粒子在单一路径中的极端光学位置之间循环移动，而不管所需的图像序列如何，除了其中期望的光学转变是从中间位置（或灰度级）到最接近该中间位置的极端光学位置（或轨道状态）的情况，在这种情况下，光学跃迁基本上直接通过单个电压脉冲 20），其幅度和持续时间基本相等，但是与实现从轨道状态到该灰度级的原始光学转换所需的电压脉冲（30）相反。

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