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1. 发明申请

US20140237000A1 BUILDING AN ONTOLOGY BY TRANSFORMING COMPLEX TRIPLES 有权
标题翻译：通过改造复合三重轮构建民族学
公开(公告)号：US20140237000A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-21
申请号：US14262191
申请日：2014-04-25
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
发明人： Freddy Lorge , Matthew A. Pantland , Tom Rojahn
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30734 , G06F17/274 , G06F17/2785 , G06F17/2872 , G06F17/30 , G06F17/30427 , G06F17/30864 , G06F17/3089 , G06N5/02 , G06N5/022 , G06N5/025 , G06N5/04 , G06N5/047 , G06Q30/0207 , G09B7/02 , G09B19/00 , G09B19/06 , Y10S707/99936 , Y10S707/99942
摘要： An approach for building an ontology is provided. Syntactically transformed complex triples whose core terms are identified are semantically transformed into simplified triples referring to new conceptualized core terms formed by user selections from a lexical database or by adding a suffix to core terms. The core terms are assigned to respective definitions and keys in a reference ontology, thereby retaining the semantics of the complex triples. Based on the reference ontology, an enrichment transformation of the simplified triples is performed to create simplified and enriched triples by adding relations derived from a correspondence each term in the simplified triples has with the reference ontology and by adding representations of semantics of reference ontology definitions of the terms. The simplified and enriched triples are stored as an ontology representing knowledge in an application providing the free-form text from which the complex triples were extracted.
摘要翻译：提供了一种构建本体的方法。其核心术语被识别的语法转换的复合三元组被语义地转换成简化的三元组，参考由词汇数据库的用户选择形成的新的概念化核心术语，或者通过在核心术语中添加后缀。核心术语被分配给参考本体中的相应定义和键，从而保留复合三元组的语义。基于参考本体，执行简化三元组的丰富变换，通过添加从简化三元组中的每个项与参考本体相关联的关联，并通过添加参考本体定义的语义表示来创建简化和丰富的三元组条款。简化和丰富的三元组被存储为在应用程序中表示知识的本体，提供了从中提取复杂三元组的自由格式的文本。

2. 发明授权

US08799330B2 Determining the value of an association between ontologies 有权
标题翻译：确定本体之间的关联值
公开(公告)号：US08799330B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-05
申请号：US13957550
申请日：2013-08-02
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Patrick Haim , Freddy Lorge , Matthew A. Pantland , Tom O. Rojahn , Aruna Yedavilli
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30292 , G06N5/02
摘要： An approach is presented for determining a value of an association between first and second ontologies, S1 and S2. A first bridge of S1 with S2 is generated. A schema S′ is created from sub-schema S extracted from the first bridge by removing common concepts and relationships to the common concepts, and for each common concept to which first and second concepts have immediate links in S, by creating a new immediate link in S′ between the first and second concepts. Based on an intrinsic value of S′ and a strength of the bridge of S1 with S, a value of the first bridge is determined. Similarly, a value of a second bridge of S2 with S1 is determined. A value of the association between S1 and S2 is determined based on a sum of the values of the first and second bridges.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于确定第一和第二本体S1和S2之间的关联值的方法。产生S1与S2的第一桥。通过除去与共同概念的共同概念和关系以及对于通过创建新的立即链接的第一和第二概念具有直接链接的每个通用概念，从从第一桥提取的子模式S创建模式S' 在S'之间的第一和第二个概念之间。基于S'的固有值和具有S的S1的桥的强度，确定第一桥的值。类似地，确定具有S1的S2的第二桥的值。基于第一和第二桥的值的和来确定S1和S2之间的关联的值。

3. 发明申请

US20160171099A1 BUILDING AN ONTOLOGY BY TRANSFORMING COMPLEX TRIPLES 有权
标题翻译：通过改造复合三重轮构建民族学
公开(公告)号：US20160171099A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-16
申请号：US15048458
申请日：2016-02-19
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Freddy Lorge , Matthew A. Pantland , Tom Rojahn
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30734 , G06F17/274 , G06F17/2785 , G06F17/2872 , G06F17/30 , G06F17/30427 , G06F17/30864 , G06F17/3089 , G06N5/02 , G06N5/022 , G06N5/025 , G06N5/04 , G06N5/047 , G06Q30/0207 , G09B7/02 , G09B19/00 , G09B19/06 , Y10S707/99936 , Y10S707/99942
摘要： An approach for building an ontology is provided. Syntactically transformed complex triples whose core terms are identified are semantically transformed into simplified triples referring to new conceptualized core terms formed by user selections from a lexical database or by adding a suffix to core terms. The core terms are assigned to respective definitions and keys in a reference ontology, thereby retaining the semantics of the complex triples. Based on the reference ontology, an enrichment transformation of the simplified triples is performed to create simplified and enriched triples by adding relations derived from a correspondence each term in the simplified triples has with the reference ontology and by adding representations of semantics of reference ontology definitions of the terms. The simplified and enriched triples are stored as an ontology representing knowledge in an application providing free-form text from which the complex triples were extracted.
摘要翻译：提供了一种构建本体的方法。其核心术语被识别的语法转换的复合三元组被语义地转换成简化的三元组，参考由词汇数据库的用户选择形成的新的概念化核心术语，或者通过在核心术语中添加后缀。核心术语被分配给参考本体中的相应定义和键，从而保留复合三元组的语义。基于参考本体，执行简化三元组的丰富变换，通过添加从简化三元组中的每个项与参考本体相关联的关联，并通过添加参考本体定义的语义表示来创建简化和丰富的三元组条款。简化和丰富的三元组被存储为在提供自由格式文本的应用程序中表示知识的本体，从中提取复合三元组。

4. 发明申请

US20140052759A1 DETERMINING THE VALUE OF AN ASSOCIATION BETWEEN ONTOLOGIES 有权
标题翻译：确定本地生物学协会的价值
公开(公告)号：US20140052759A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-20
申请号：US13957550
申请日：2013-08-02
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Patrick Haim , Freddy Lorge , Matthew A. Pantland , Tom O. Rojahn , Aruna Yedavilli
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30292 , G06N5/02
摘要： An approach is presented for determining a value of an association between first and second ontologies, S1 and S2. A first bridge of S1 with S2 is generated. A schema S′ is created from sub-schema S extracted from the first bridge by removing common concepts and relationships to the common concepts, and for each common concept to which first and second concepts have immediate links in S, by creating a new immediate link in S′ between the first and second concepts. Based on an intrinsic value of S′ and a strength of the bridge of S1 with S, a value of the first bridge is determined. Similarly, a value of a second bridge of S2 with S1 is determined. A value of the association between S1 and S2 is determined based on a sum of the values of the first and second bridges.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于确定第一和第二本体S1和S2之间的关联值的方法。产生S1与S2的第一桥。通过除去与共同概念的共同概念和关系以及对于通过创建新的立即链接的第一和第二概念具有直接链接的每个通用概念，从从第一桥提取的子模式S创建模式S' 在S'之间的第一和第二个概念之间。基于S'的固有值和具有S的S1的桥的强度，确定第一桥的值。类似地，确定具有S1的S2的第二桥的值。基于第一和第二桥的值的和来确定S1和S2之间的关联的值。

5. 发明授权

US09489453B2 Building an ontology by transforming complex triples 有权
标题翻译：通过转换复杂的三元组构建一个本体论
公开(公告)号：US09489453B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-08
申请号：US15048458
申请日：2016-02-19
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Freddy Lorge , Matthew A. Pantland , Tom Rojahn
IPC分类号： G09B7/00 , G06F17/30 , G06F17/27 , G06F17/28 , G06N5/02 , G06N5/04 , G06Q30/02 , G09B7/02 , G09B19/00 , G09B19/06
CPC分类号： G06F17/30734 , G06F17/274 , G06F17/2785 , G06F17/2872 , G06F17/30 , G06F17/30427 , G06F17/30864 , G06F17/3089 , G06N5/02 , G06N5/022 , G06N5/025 , G06N5/04 , G06N5/047 , G06Q30/0207 , G09B7/02 , G09B19/00 , G09B19/06 , Y10S707/99936 , Y10S707/99942
摘要： An approach for building an ontology is provided. Syntactically transformed complex triples whose core terms are identified are semantically transformed into simplified triples referring to new conceptualized core terms formed by user selections from a lexical database or by adding a suffix to core terms. The core terms are assigned to respective definitions and keys in a reference ontology, thereby retaining the semantics of the complex triples. Based on the reference ontology, an enrichment transformation of the simplified triples is performed to create simplified and enriched triples by adding relations derived from a correspondence each term in the simplified triples has with the reference ontology and by adding representations of semantics of reference ontology definitions of the terms. The simplified and enriched triples are stored as an ontology representing knowledge in an application providing free-form text from which the complex triples were extracted.
摘要翻译：提供了一种构建本体的方法。其核心术语被识别的语法转换的复合三元组被语义地转换成简化的三元组，参考由词汇数据库的用户选择形成的新的概念化核心术语，或者通过在核心术语中添加后缀。核心术语被分配给参考本体中的相应定义和键，从而保留复合三元组的语义。基于参考本体，执行简化三元组的丰富变换，通过添加从简化三元组中的每个项与参考本体相关联的关联，并通过添加参考本体定义的语义表示来创建简化和丰富的三元组条款。简化和丰富的三元组被存储为在提供自由格式文本的应用程序中表示知识的本体，从中提取复合三元组。

6. 发明授权

US09298817B2 Building an ontology by transforming complex triples 有权
标题翻译：通过转换复杂的三元组构建本体论
公开(公告)号：US09298817B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-29
申请号：US14262191
申请日：2014-04-25
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Freddy Lorge , Matthew A. Pantland , Tom Rojahn
IPC分类号： G09B7/00 , G06F17/30 , G06F17/27 , G06F17/28 , G06N5/02 , G06N5/04 , G06Q30/02 , G09B7/02 , G09B19/00 , G09B19/06
CPC分类号： G06F17/30734 , G06F17/274 , G06F17/2785 , G06F17/2872 , G06F17/30 , G06F17/30427 , G06F17/30864 , G06F17/3089 , G06N5/02 , G06N5/022 , G06N5/025 , G06N5/04 , G06N5/047 , G06Q30/0207 , G09B7/02 , G09B19/00 , G09B19/06 , Y10S707/99936 , Y10S707/99942
摘要： An approach for building an ontology is provided. Syntactically transformed complex triples whose core terms are identified are semantically transformed into simplified triples referring to new conceptualized core terms formed by user selections from a lexical database or by adding a suffix to core terms. The core terms are assigned to respective definitions and keys in a reference ontology, thereby retaining the semantics of the complex triples. Based on the reference ontology, an enrichment transformation of the simplified triples is performed to create simplified and enriched triples by adding relations derived from a correspondence each term in the simplified triples has with the reference ontology and by adding representations of semantics of reference ontology definitions of the terms. The simplified and enriched triples are stored as an ontology representing knowledge in an application providing the free-form text from which the complex triples were extracted.
摘要翻译：提供了一种构建本体的方法。其核心术语被识别的语法转换的复合三元组被语义地转换成简化的三元组，参考由词汇数据库的用户选择形成的新的概念化核心术语，或者通过在核心术语中添加后缀。核心术语被分配给参考本体中的相应定义和键，从而保留复合三元组的语义。基于参考本体，执行简化三元组的丰富变换，通过添加从简化三元组中的每个项与参考本体相关联的关联，并通过添加参考本体定义的语义表示来创建简化和丰富的三元组条款。简化和丰富的三元组被存储为在应用程序中表示知识的本体，提供了从中提取复杂三元组的自由格式的文本。

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