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1. 发明授权

US06633771B1 Solid-state non-invasive thermal cycling spectrometer 失效
标题翻译：固态非侵入式热循环光谱仪
公开(公告)号：US06633771B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-14
申请号：US09427178
申请日：1999-10-25
申请人： James R. Braig , Bernhard B. Sterling , Joan C. Godfrey , Julian M. Cortella , David J. Correia , Charles E. Kramer , Arthur M. Shulenberger
发明人： James R. Braig , Bernhard B. Sterling , Joan C. Godfrey , Julian M. Cortella , David J. Correia , Charles E. Kramer , Arthur M. Shulenberger
IPC分类号： A61B500
CPC分类号： A61B5/1455 , A61B5/01 , A61B5/14532 , A61B5/1491 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0286 , G01J3/0291 , G01J3/42 , G01J5/061 , G01N21/35 , H01K7/00
摘要： A solid-state device for the non-invasive generation and capture of thermal gradient spectra from sample tissue. The device includes an infrared transmissive layered window assembly, a means for inducing a thermal gradient in sample tissues. Also provided is an infrared radiation detector for detecting infrared emissions emanating from the tissue as the transient temperature gradient progresses into the sample tissues. The sensor provides output signals proportional to the detected infrared emissions. A data capture means is provided for the sampling of output signals received from the infrared radiation detector as the induced temperature gradient progresses into the sample tissue.
摘要翻译：用于非侵入性生成和捕获来自样品组织的热梯度光谱的固态器件。该装置包括红外透射分层窗组件，用于诱导样品组织中的热梯度的装置。还提供了一种红外辐射检测器，用于当瞬态温度梯度进入样品组织时检测从组织发出的红外辐射。传感器提供与检测到的红外发射成比例的输出信号。提供数据捕获装置，用于随着感应温度梯度进入样品组织，从红外辐射检测器接收的输出信号的采样。

2. 发明授权

US06636753B1 Solid-state non-invasive infrared absorption spectrometer for the generation and capture of thermal gradient spectra form living tissue 失效
标题翻译：用于生成和捕获热梯度光谱的固态非侵入式红外吸收光谱仪形成活组织
公开(公告)号：US06636753B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-21
申请号：US09760423
申请日：2001-01-11
申请人： James R. Braig , Bernhard B. Sterling , Daniel S. Goldberger , Joan C. Godfrey , Julian Cortella , David J. Correia , Arthur M. Shulenberger , Charles E. Kramer
发明人： James R. Braig , Bernhard B. Sterling , Daniel S. Goldberger , Joan C. Godfrey , Julian Cortella , David J. Correia , Arthur M. Shulenberger , Charles E. Kramer
IPC分类号： A61B500
CPC分类号： A61B5/01 , A61B5/14532 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0286 , G01J3/0291 , G01J3/42 , G01J5/061
摘要： A solid-state spectrometer for the non-invasive generation and capture of thermal gradient spectra from human or animal tissue. The spectrometer includes an infrared transmissive thermal mass window for inducing a transient temperature gradient in the tissue by means of conductive heat transfer with the tissue, and cooling means in operative combination with the thermal mass window for cooling the thermal mass window. Also provided is an infrared sensor means for detecting infrared emissions emanating from the tissue as the transient temperature gradient progresses into the tissue, and for providing output signals proportional to the detected infrared emissions. Data capture means is provided for sampling the output signals received from the infrared sensor means as the transient temperature gradient progresses into the tissue.
摘要翻译：一种用于非侵入性生成和捕获来自人或动物组织的热梯度光谱的固态光谱仪。光谱仪包括红外透射热质窗口，用于通过与组织的导电热传递来诱导组织中的瞬态温度梯度，以及与用于冷却热质量窗口的热质量窗口可操作组合的冷却装置。还提供了一种红外传感器装置，用于当瞬态温度梯度进入组织时检测从组织发出的红外辐射，并提供与检测到的红外发射成比例的输出信号。提供数据捕获装置，用于当瞬态温度梯度进入组织时对从红外传感器装置接收的输出信号进行采样。

3. 发明授权

US06198949B1 Solid-state non-invasive infrared absorption spectrometer for the generation and capture of thermal gradient spectra from living tissue 失效
标题翻译：固体非侵入式红外吸收光谱仪，用于生成和捕获活体组织的热梯度光谱
公开(公告)号：US06198949B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US09265195
申请日：1999-03-10
申请人： James R. Braig , Bernhard B. Sterling , Daniel S. Goldberger , Joan C. Godfrey , Julian Cortella , David J. Correia , Arthur M. Shulenberger , Charles E. Kramer
发明人： James R. Braig , Bernhard B. Sterling , Daniel S. Goldberger , Joan C. Godfrey , Julian Cortella , David J. Correia , Arthur M. Shulenberger , Charles E. Kramer
IPC分类号： A61B500
CPC分类号： A61B5/01 , A61B5/14532 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0286 , G01J3/0291 , G01J3/42 , G01J5/061
摘要： A solid-state spectrometer for the non-invasive generation and capture of thermal gradient spectra from human or animal tissue. The spectrometer includes an infrared transmissive thermal mass window for inducing a transient temperature gradient in the tissue by means of conductive heat transfer with the tissue, and a cooling element in operative combination with the thermal mass window for cooling the thermal mass window. Also provided is an infrared sensor for detecting infrared emissions emanating from the tissue as the transient temperature gradient progresses into the tissue, and for providing output signals proportional to the detected infrared emissions. A data capture element is provided for sampling the output signals received from the infrared sensor as the transient temperature gradient progresses into the tissue.
摘要翻译：一种用于非侵入性生成和捕获来自人或动物组织的热梯度光谱的固态光谱仪。光谱仪包括用于通过与组织的导电热传递在组织中诱导瞬时温度梯度的红外透射热质窗口，以及与用于冷却热质量窗口的热质量窗口可操作组合的冷却元件。还提供了一种红外传感器，用于当瞬态温度梯度进入组织时检测从组织发出的红外辐射，并提供与检测到的红外发射成比例的输出信号。提供数据采集元件，用于对瞬态温度梯度进入组织中的红外传感器接收的输出信号进行采样。

4. 发明授权

US06196046B1 Devices and methods for calibration of a thermal gradient spectrometer 失效
标题翻译：用于校准热梯度光谱仪的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US06196046B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US09382273
申请日：1999-08-25
申请人： James R. Braig , Bernhard B. Sterling , Daniel S. Goldberger , Joan C. Godfrey , Kamrava Azizi , David J. Correia , Charles E. Kramer
发明人： James R. Braig , Bernhard B. Sterling , Daniel S. Goldberger , Joan C. Godfrey , Kamrava Azizi , David J. Correia , Charles E. Kramer
IPC分类号： G01N100
CPC分类号： A61B5/1495 , A61B5/14532 , A61B2560/0233 , A61B2560/0271
摘要： A calibration standard for calibrating a thermal gradient spectrometer. The calibration standard is a structure having a particular glucose concentration which a thermal gradient spectrometer reads for determining whether the spectrometer is in calibration. The structure of the calibration standard properly mimics the physiology of human tissue. A number of such standards, each containing a different concentration of glucose are provided in kit form with a thermal gradient spectrometer for use in calibrating the spectrometer. The spectrometer is provided with a display and internal circuitry for performing self-calibrating adjustments and a communications port for electronically coupling to a remote computer and database for supplying external calibration commands to said spectrometer.
摘要翻译：用于校准热梯度光谱仪的校准标准。校准标准是具有特定葡萄糖浓度的结构，热梯度光谱仪读取以确定光谱仪是否在校准中。校准标准的结构恰当地模拟了人体组织的生理。提供了许多这样的标准，每种含有不同浓度的葡萄糖的试剂盒形式与用于校准光谱仪的热梯度光谱仪一起提供。光谱仪具有用于执行自校准调节的显示器和内部电路，以及用于电子耦合到远程计算机和数据库的通信端口，用于向所述光谱仪提供外部校准命令。

5. 发明授权

US4898639A Wafer retention device 失效
标题翻译：晶圆保持装置
公开(公告)号：US4898639A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-06
申请号：US338056
申请日：1989-04-14
申请人： Rolf Moe , David J. Correia , Michael Downs
发明人： Rolf Moe , David J. Correia , Michael Downs
IPC分类号： H01L21/00 , H01L21/67
CPC分类号： H01L21/67028 , H01L21/67
摘要： A wafer retention arrangement is disclosed for use with wafer stripping machines and the like which include a housing and a turret rotatably coupled to the housing for rotation about a selected axis, the turret being formed with a plurality of pockets that are adapted to retain a wafer. The wafer retention arrangement for each pocket includes a plurality of clips disposed about the periphery of the pocket to support a retained wafer. A latching mechanism cooperates with the support means to hold the wafer within the pocket. The latching mechanism is pivotally mounted to the turret for rotation about an axis that is substantially parallel to the surface of a wafer held within its associated pocket. The pivot point about which the latch mechanism rotates is substantially adjacent the edge of the wafer but spaced apart from the wafer plane. The latch mechanism includes a cam follower portion for engaging the actuator, a wafer engaging portion for pressing against the side of a wafer carried by the associated pocket, and biasing means for urging the cam follower towards the engagement position. The clips and the latching mechanism cooperate to hold wafers of various sizes. An actuator mechanisms carried by the housing is arranged to independently pivot the latching arrangement from an engagement position suitable for contacting a wafer carried by its associated pocket to a disengaged position free from contacting the wafer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种与晶片剥离机等一起使用的晶片保持装置，其包括可旋转地联接到壳体的壳体和转台，用于围绕选定的轴线旋转，转塔形成有多个凹坑，其适于保持晶片。每个凹槽的晶片保持装置包括围绕凹槽的周边设置的多个夹子以支撑保留的晶片。闩锁机构与支撑装置配合以将晶片保持在口袋内。闩锁机构枢转地安装到转台，用于围绕基本上平行于保持在其相关联的口袋内的晶片的表面的轴线旋转。闩锁机构旋转的枢转点基本上与晶片的边缘相邻但与晶片平面间隔开。闩锁机构包括用于接合致动器的凸轮从动部分，用于压靠由相关联的凹部承载的晶片侧的晶片接合部分和用于将凸轮从动件朝向接合位置推压的偏压装置。夹子和闩锁机构协作以保持各种尺寸的晶片。由壳体承载的致动器机构被布置成独立地将闩锁装置从接合位置枢转，该接合位置适于将由其相关联的袋携带的晶片接触到脱离位置，而不与晶片接触。

6. 发明授权

US5052126A Vapor drier for semiconductor wafers and the like 失效
标题翻译：用于半导体晶片的蒸气干燥器等
公开(公告)号：US5052126A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-01
申请号：US541525
申请日：1990-06-21
申请人： Rolf Moe , Nathaniel F. Spieler , David J. Correia , James J. McMullen
发明人： Rolf Moe , Nathaniel F. Spieler , David J. Correia , James J. McMullen
IPC分类号： F26B21/14 , H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/67034 , F26B21/145
摘要： A drier for wafers or the like has a drier chamber shaped to receive the wafer, which is lowered into the open top of the drier chamber and withdrawn therefrom by a lifter, which may be motor actuated. Below the drier chamber is a heater chamber to vaporize alcohol or other liquid, which rises and condenses on the relatively cool wafer. A water jacket around the top of the drier chamber condenses vapor and thus reduces escape of vapor.
摘要翻译：用于晶片或类似物的干燥器具有成型为接收晶片的干燥室，其被降下到干燥器室的开口顶部并且由提升器从其中取出，该升降器可以是电动机致动的。在干燥室下方是用于蒸发酒精或其它液体的加热室，其在相对较冷的晶片上升高并冷凝。干燥器顶部周围的水套冷凝蒸汽，从而减少蒸气逸出。

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