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1. 发明申请

US20100183254A1 COMPONENT FOR THE SLIDING SUPPORT OF ANOTHER COMPONENT, AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING IT 失效
标题翻译：用于其他组件的滑动支持的组件及其生产过程
公开(公告)号：US20100183254A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12676500
申请日：2008-09-04
申请人： Jens Dahl Jensen , Ursus Krüger , Heike Schiewe , Manuela Schneider , Gabriele Winkler , Hartmut Walter
发明人： Jens Dahl Jensen , Ursus Krüger , Heike Schiewe , Manuela Schneider , Gabriele Winkler , Hartmut Walter
IPC分类号： F16C33/10 , F16C33/14
CPC分类号： F16C33/14 , F16C33/043 , F16C2220/20 , F16C2223/70 , Y10T29/49647
摘要： The invention relates to a component that is suitable for use as a sliding bearing. The invention further relates to a method for the production of said component. The design of the component according to the invention provides a layer of a light metal material (13), which is provided with an oxide layer (15) containing pores (16) in the direction of the sliding surface (23) of the component. A hard material (18) is placed in the pores, which greatly increases the firmness of said layer region, thus creating the mechanical firmness for use as a sliding bearing. In order to counteract the tendency of said firm layer region to experience brittle failure, the oxide layer (15) is coated with a solid lubricant layer (20). Said solid lubricant layer comprises a metallic, ductile matrix (21), which distributes a force (F) acting at certain points over a larger surface region (b). In order to improve the sliding characteristics, particles of a solid lubricant (22) are simultaneously embedded in the solid lubricant layer (20).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及适用于滑动轴承的部件。本发明还涉及生产所述组分的方法。根据本发明的部件的设计提供了一种轻金属材料层（13），其在该部件的滑动表面（23）的方向上设置有包含孔（16）的氧化物层（15）。一个硬质材料（18）被放置在孔中，这大大增加了所述层区域的硬度，从而产生用作滑动轴承的机械硬度。为了抵消所述牢固层区域经历脆性破坏的倾向，氧化物层（15）涂覆有固体润滑剂层（20）。所述固体润滑剂层包括金属的延性基体（21），其分配在较大表面区域（b）上的某些点处作用的力（F）。为了提高滑动特性，固体润滑剂（22）的颗粒同时嵌入固体润滑剂层（20）中。

2. 发明授权

US08314053B2 Component for the sliding support of another component, and process for producing it 失效
标题翻译：用于另一部件的滑动支撑的部件，以及用于制造它的过程
公开(公告)号：US08314053B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-20
申请号：US12676500
申请日：2008-09-04
申请人： Jens Dahl Jensen , Ursus Krüger , Heike Schiewe , Manuela Schneider , Gabriele Winkler , Hartmut Walter
发明人： Jens Dahl Jensen , Ursus Krüger , Heike Schiewe , Manuela Schneider , Gabriele Winkler , Hartmut Walter
IPC分类号： F16C33/06 , C10M103/06
CPC分类号： F16C33/14 , F16C33/043 , F16C2220/20 , F16C2223/70 , Y10T29/49647
摘要： The invention relates to a component that is suitable for use as a sliding bearing. The invention further relates to a method for the production of said component. The design of the component according to the invention provides a layer of a light metal material (13), which is provided with an oxide layer (15) containing pores (16) in the direction of the sliding surface (23) of the component. A hard material (18) is placed in the pores, which greatly increases the firmness of said layer region, thus creating the mechanical firmness for use as a sliding bearing. In order to counteract the tendency of said firm layer region to experience brittle failure, the oxide layer (15) is coated with a solid lubricant layer (20). Said solid lubricant layer comprises a metallic, ductile matrix (21), which distributes a force (F) acting at certain points over a larger surface region (b). In order to improve the sliding characteristics, particles of a solid lubricant (22) are simultaneously embedded in the solid lubricant layer (20).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及适用于滑动轴承的部件。本发明还涉及生产所述组分的方法。根据本发明的部件的设计提供了一种轻金属材料层（13），其在该部件的滑动表面（23）的方向上设置有包含孔（16）的氧化物层（15）。一个硬质材料（18）被放置在孔中，这大大增加了所述层区域的硬度，从而产生用作滑动轴承的机械硬度。为了抵消所述牢固层区域经历脆性破坏的倾向，氧化物层（15）涂覆有固体润滑剂层（20）。所述固体润滑剂层包括金属的延性基体（21），其分配在较大表面区域（b）上的某些点处作用的力（F）。为了提高滑动特性，固体润滑剂（22）的颗粒同时嵌入固体润滑剂层（20）中。

3. 发明授权

US4566830A Router with quick depth of cut adjustment 失效
标题翻译：路由器快速切割调整
公开(公告)号：US4566830A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-28
申请号：US601634
申请日：1984-04-18
申请人： Peter Maier , Karl Attinger , Albert Sigel , Gernot Hansel , Erwin Kutscher , Hartmut Walter
发明人： Peter Maier , Karl Attinger , Albert Sigel , Gernot Hansel , Erwin Kutscher , Hartmut Walter
IPC分类号： B23C9/00 , B23Q11/00 , B23Q16/00 , B27C5/10 , B23C1/12
CPC分类号： B23Q11/0046 , B23Q16/001 , B27C5/10 , Y02P70/171 , Y10T408/18 , Y10T409/30392 , Y10T409/304088 , Y10T409/306608 , Y10T409/308624 , Y10T82/2581
摘要： The spindle can be rotated by way of a set wheel, and thus displaced within the spindle guide. At the end of this displacement, the spindle butts against one of the set screws of a turret stop provided on the rest plate. The spindle can be locked to the respective set screw by way of a swing extension. The spindle may be hollow to pass therethrough a tool and finely adjust the set screw already locked to the spindle.
摘要翻译：主轴可以通过定位轮旋转，从而在主轴导向件内移位。在该位移结束时，主轴与设置在其余板上的转塔挡块中的一个固定螺钉抵接。主轴可以通过摆动延伸件锁定到相应的固定螺丝。主轴可以是中空的，以通过其中的工具并且精细地调节已经锁定到主轴上的固定螺钉。

4. 发明申请

US20120126648A1 MACHINE AND METHOD FOR MONITORING THE STATE OF A SAFETY BEARING OF A MACHINE 有权
标题翻译：用于监测机器安全轴承状态的机器和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120126648A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US13322701
申请日：2010-04-16
申请人： Jan Georgi , Hartmut Walter
发明人： Jan Georgi , Hartmut Walter
IPC分类号： G01N33/00 , H02K7/09 , G01L5/00
CPC分类号： H02K7/09 , F16C19/18 , F16C19/522 , F16C19/525 , F16C32/0442 , F16C32/0444 , F16C32/048 , F16C39/02 , F16C41/007 , G01L5/0009 , G01M13/04
摘要： The invention relates to a method for monitoring the state of a safety bearing (14) of a machine (12), wherein the safety bearing (14) catches a rotor shaft (1) of the machine (12) in case of failure of a magnetic bearing (6) of the machine (12), wherein the safety bearing (14) has an outer ring (3) and an inner ring (2) that is arranged rotatably in relation to the outer ring (3), wherein the magnetic bearing (6) is switched off, wherein the rotor shaft (1) is rotationally moved with a defined course of movement, wherein a physical variable (G) of the safety bearing (14) is measured by means of a sensor (5). The invention further relates to a corresponding machine. The invention allows for monitoring the state of a safety bearing (14) installed in a machine (12).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于监测机器（12）的安全轴承（14）的状态的方法，其中安全轴承（14）在发生故障的情况下抓住机器（12）的转子轴（1）所述机器（12）的磁性轴承（6），其中所述安全轴承（14）具有外圈（3）和相对于所述外圈（3）可旋转地布置的内圈（2），其中所述磁性轴承（6）关闭，其中转子轴（1）以规定的运动方式旋转移动，其中通过传感器（5）测量安全轴承（14）的物理变量（G）。本发明还涉及相应的机器。本发明允许监测安装在机器（12）中的安全轴承（14）的状态。

5. 发明申请

US20080224555A1 Method and Device For Controlling a Magnetic Bearing 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于控制磁轴承的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080224555A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-18
申请号：US11813819
申请日：2005-12-21
申请人： Ingo Menz , Hartmut Walter
发明人： Ingo Menz , Hartmut Walter
IPC分类号： H02K7/09 , G05B11/01 , G05B1/02
CPC分类号： H02K7/09 , F16C32/0453
摘要： A detection device (8) detects radial deflections (x, y) of a rotating element (2) which is mounted in a base (1) by means of a magnetic bearing system (3) so as to rotated about a rotational axis (4) and feeds these deflections to a control device (9). Said control device uses the radial deflections (x, y) to determine control signals (Sx, Sy) for the magnetic bearing system (3) and outputs them to the magnetic bearing system (3). The detection device (8) also detects a rotary frequency (f) of the rotating element (2) and feeds it to the control device (9). The control device eliminates from the radial deflections (x, y) at least one frequency portion that comprises the portions of the radial deflections (x, y) having frequencies close to a filter frequency that has a defined ratio to the rotary frequency (f). The control device (9) uses the frequency portion to determine frequency control signals (Fx, Fy) in accordance with a frequency control model. The control device determines a remaining portion using the difference between the radial deflections (x, y) and the frequency portion, and uses said remaining portion to determine remaining control signals (Rx, Ry) in accordance with a remaining control model. The controls signals (Sx, Sy) are then determined by summing up the frequency control signals (Fx, Fy) and the remaining control signals (Rx, Ry).
摘要翻译：检测装置（8）检测通过磁轴承系统（3）安装在基座（1）中的旋转元件（2）的径向偏转（x，y），以绕旋转轴线（4）旋转）并将这些偏转馈送到控制装置（9）。所述控制装置使用径向偏转（x，y）来确定磁轴承系统（3）的控制信号（Sx，Sy）并将其输出到磁轴承系统（3）。检测装置（8）还检测旋转元件（2）的旋转频率（f）并将其馈送到控制装置（9）。控制装置消除径向偏转（x，y）至少一个频率部分，其包括具有接近与旋转频率（f）的限定比率的滤波器频率的频率的径向偏转（x，y）的部分，。控制装置（9）使用频率部分来根据频率控制模型来确定频率控制信号（Fx，Fy）。控制装置使用径向偏转（x，y）和频率部分之间的差异来确定剩余部分，并且根据剩余的控制模型使用所述剩余部分来确定剩余的控制信号（Rx，Ry）。然后通过对频率控制信号（Fx，Fy）和剩余的控制信号（Rx，Ry）进行求和来确定控制信号（Sx，Sy）。

6. 发明授权

US09279735B2 Machine and method for monitoring the state of a safety bearing of a machine 有权
标题翻译：用于监测机器安全轴承状态的机器和方法
公开(公告)号：US09279735B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-08
申请号：US13322701
申请日：2010-04-16
申请人： Jan Georgi , Hartmut Walter
发明人： Jan Georgi , Hartmut Walter
IPC分类号： H02K7/09 , G01L5/00 , F16C19/04 , F16C19/18 , F16C19/52 , F16C39/02 , F16C41/00 , G01M13/04 , F16C32/04
CPC分类号： H02K7/09 , F16C19/18 , F16C19/522 , F16C19/525 , F16C32/0442 , F16C32/0444 , F16C32/048 , F16C39/02 , F16C41/007 , G01L5/0009 , G01M13/04
摘要： An operating method for container quay cranes used to load and unload container ships aided by a PC with a monitor in a crane driver's cabin. The crane driver operates a touchscreen on the monitor, thereby enabling the crane to reach its specified target in a fully or partially automatic manner. Several operating modes, including a training mode, are provided.
摘要翻译：集装箱码头起重机的操作方法，用于在起重机驾驶室内用显示器的PC辅助装载和卸载集装箱船。起重机驾驶员在监视器上操作触摸屏，从而使起重机能够以完全或部分自动的方式到达其指定的目标。提供了几种操作模式，包括训练模式。

7. 发明申请

US20110116732A1 MACHINE HAVING A BACKUP BEARING WITH A LIQUID-METAL ANTI-FRICTION LAYER 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有液体金属抗摩擦层的备用轴承的机器
公开(公告)号：US20110116732A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-19
申请号：US12920885
申请日：2009-03-02
申请人： Hartmut Walter
发明人： Hartmut Walter
IPC分类号： F16C41/04
CPC分类号： F16C39/02 , F16C33/10
摘要： A machine has a base (2), a rotating element (4) and at least one bearing system (6). Said bearing system (6) has an operating bearing (7) and a backup bearing (8) associated with the operating bearing (7). The backup bearing (8) has a base bearing ring (9) and a rotating element bearing ring (10) that is rotationally arranged relative to the base bearing ring (9). In a normal operating mode of the machine, the rotating element (4) is permanently received by the operating bearing (7) relative to the base (2) in a contact-free manner so that the rotating element bearing ring (10) does not rotate relative to the base bearing ring (9). In a special mode of operation of the machine, in which the rotating element (4) is not received by the operating bearing (7) in a contact-free manner, the rotating element (4) sets the rotating element bearing ring (10) rotating relative to the base bearing ring (9) so that the rotating element (4) is at least temporarily received with contact via the backup bearing (8). A liquid-metal anti-friction layer (11) is arranged between the base bearing ring (9) and the rotating element bearing ring (10).
摘要翻译：机器具有基座（2），旋转元件（4）和至少一个轴承系统（6）。所述轴承系统（6）具有与所述操作轴承（7）相关联的操作轴承（7）和支承轴承（8）。支承轴承（8）具有相对于基座轴承环（9）旋转地布置的基座轴承环（9）和旋转元件轴承环（10）。在机器的正常操作模式中，旋转元件（4）以无接触的方式相对于基座（2）由操作轴承（7）永久地接收，使得旋转元件轴承环（10）不相对于基座轴承环（9）旋转。在机器的特殊操作模式中，旋转元件（4）不以无接触的方式被操作轴承（7）接收，旋转元件（4）设置旋转元件轴承环（10）相对于基座轴承环（9）旋转，使得旋转元件（4）经由支承轴承（8）至少临时接触。在所述基座轴承环（9）和所述旋转元件轴承环（10）之间设置液态金属抗摩擦层（11）。

8. 发明授权

US4606685A Router with dust exhaust 失效
标题翻译：路由器带灰尘排气
公开(公告)号：US4606685A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-19
申请号：US601636
申请日：1984-04-18
申请人： Peter Maier , Karl Attinger , Albert Sigel , Gernot Hansel , Erwin Kutscher , Hartmut Walter
发明人： Peter Maier , Karl Attinger , Albert Sigel , Gernot Hansel , Erwin Kutscher , Hartmut Walter
IPC分类号： B23C9/00 , B23Q11/00 , B23Q16/00 , B27C5/10 , B23C1/06
CPC分类号： B23Q11/0046 , B23Q16/001 , B27C5/10 , Y02P70/171 , Y10T408/18 , Y10T409/30392 , Y10T409/304088 , Y10T409/306608 , Y10T409/308624 , Y10T82/2581
摘要： A router comprises a cage supporting a drive unit having a shaft on which a cutter can be fixed. A rest plate is provided with an aperture for moving the cutter therethrough. The rest plate is connected to the cage through two guide columns on which it is displaceable in axial directions of the cutter and arrestable in a selected position. The rest plate is a hollow structure open downwardly where it is closed by a detachable cover having a smooth outer surface. A cavity of the plate communicates with and encircles the aperture 21 for the cutter and grows toward an exhaust connection which extends tangentially to the cutter, i.e. in the direction in which the millings are thrown. The exhaust connection can be connected to an exhauster. Laterally on the rest plate, an adjustable slide stop may be provided having an angled leg which can be brought into a position flush with the bottom surface of the rest plate or moved downward therefrom. A chip screen is mounted for adjustable movement toward and away from the rest plate.
摘要翻译：路由器包括支撑具有可固定有切割器的轴的驱动单元的保持架。休息板设置有用于使切割器通过其移动的孔。其余板通过两个导柱连接到保持架上，在该导柱上，其可在切割器的轴向方向上移动并且可在可选择的位置阻止。其余板是向下敞开的中空结构，其中由可滑动的外表面的可拆卸盖封闭。板的空腔与切割器的孔21连通并且环绕，用于朝着与切割器切向延伸的排气连接，即在抛出铣削的方向上的排气连接。排气连接可以连接到排气管。在另一个板上，可以设置一个可调节的滑动止动件，该滑动止动件具有成角度的支脚，所述成角度的支脚可以被置于与该止动板的底表面齐平或从其向下移动的位置。安装芯片屏幕用于朝向和远离其余板的可调节运动。

9. 发明授权

US08786152B2 Safety bearing for retaining a rotor shaft of a machine 失效
标题翻译：用于保持机器转子轴的安全轴承
公开(公告)号：US08786152B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US13382742
申请日：2010-06-28
申请人： Gunnar Schubert , Hartmut Walter , Daniel Zülow
发明人： Gunnar Schubert , Hartmut Walter , Daniel Zülow
IPC分类号： H02K5/16 , H02K7/08
CPC分类号： F16C32/0442 , F16C19/507 , F16C27/066 , F16C39/02 , F16C2380/26
摘要： The invention relates to a safety bearing for retaining a rotor shaft (4) of a machine (1), wherein the safety bearing (2) comprises a first carrier body (7) rotating about a virtual geometric center line (M) and roller bodies (5), wherein each roller body comprises a region (19) that is located between the center line (M) and the first carrier body (7), wherein the roller bodies (5) are each connected in a rotatable manner to the first carrier body (7) via a shaft (6). The invention creates a safety bearing (2) with which the likelihood of an occurrence of a backward-whirl is considerably reduced as compared to the safety bearings known from the prior art.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于保持机器（1）的转子轴（4）的安全轴承，其中安全轴承（2）包括围绕虚拟几何中心线（M）旋转的第一承载体（7）和滚子体（5），其中每个辊体包括位于中心线（M）和第一承载体（7）之间的区域（19），其中辊体（5）各自以可旋转的方式连接到第一承载体（7）经由轴（6）。本发明创造了一种安全轴承（2），与现有技术中已知的安全轴承相比，发生逆向旋转的可能性大大降低。

10. 发明申请

US20120181887A1 SAFETY BEARING FOR RETAINING A ROTOR SHAFT OF A MACHINE 失效
标题翻译：用于保持机器的转子轴的安全轴承
公开(公告)号：US20120181887A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-19
申请号：US13382742
申请日：2010-06-28
申请人： Gunnar Schubert , Hartmut Walter , Daniel Zülow
发明人： Gunnar Schubert , Hartmut Walter , Daniel Zülow
IPC分类号： H02K7/09 , F16C19/24
CPC分类号： F16C32/0442 , F16C19/507 , F16C27/066 , F16C39/02 , F16C2380/26
摘要： The invention relates to a safety bearing for retaining a rotor shaft (4) of a machine (1), wherein the safety bearing (2) comprises a first carrier body (7) rotating about a virtual geometric center line (M) and roller bodies (5), wherein each roller body comprises a region (19) that is located between the center line (M) and the first carrier body (7), wherein the roller bodies (5) are each connected in a rotatable manner to the first carrier body (7) via a shaft (6). The invention creates a safety bearing (2) with which the likelihood of an occurrence of a backward-whirl is considerably reduced as compared to the safety bearings known from the prior art.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于保持机器（1）的转子轴（4）的安全轴承，其中安全轴承（2）包括围绕虚拟几何中心线（M）旋转的第一承载体（7）和辊体（5），其中每个辊体包括位于中心线（M）和第一承载体（7）之间的区域（19），其中辊体（5）各自以可旋转的方式连接到第一承载体（7）经由轴（6）。本发明创造了一种安全轴承（2），与现有技术中已知的安全轴承相比，发生逆向旋转的可能性大大降低。

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