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1. 发明授权

US08160130B2 System and method for the dynamic resolution change for video encoding 有权
标题翻译：用于视频编码的动态分辨率变化的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08160130B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US11931512
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Krishna C. Ratakonda , Ashish Jagmohan
发明人： Krishna C. Ratakonda , Ashish Jagmohan
IPC分类号： H04N7/12 , H04N11/02 , H04N11/04
CPC分类号： H04N19/59 , H04N19/107 , H04N19/117 , H04N19/137 , H04N19/14 , H04N19/142 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/152 , H04N19/164
摘要： The present invention relates to a method, system and computer program product for the predictive encoding of digital video sequences. The objectives of the invention are accomplished by dynamically determining the resolution of a current frame being encoded and outputting the determination. The determination process is based on statistical and coding information of a plurality of frames, including at least one previous frame and the current frame. Further, general encoding parameters and the encoding parameters of a current frame at a chosen resolution are determined, wherein the encoding parameter selection step takes into account the determination of the dynamic resolution determination step in determining the encoding parameters.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于数字视频序列的预测编码的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。本发明的目的通过动态地确定正被编码的当前帧的分辨率并输出该确定来实现。确定处理基于包括至少一个先前帧和当前帧的多个帧的统计和编码信息。此外，确定所选分辨率下的当前帧的一般编码参数和编码参数，其中编码参数选择步骤在确定编码参数时考虑动态分辨率确定步骤的确定。

2. 发明授权

US07352808B2 System and method for the dynamic resolution change for video encoding 有权
标题翻译：用于视频编码的动态分辨率变化的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07352808B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-01
申请号：US10767597
申请日：2004-01-29
申请人： Krishna C. Ratakonda , Ashish Jagmohan
发明人： Krishna C. Ratakonda , Ashish Jagmohan
IPC分类号： H04B1/66 , H04N7/12 , H04N11/02 , H04N11/04
CPC分类号： H04N19/59 , H04N19/107 , H04N19/117 , H04N19/137 , H04N19/14 , H04N19/142 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/152 , H04N19/164
摘要： The present invention relates to a method, system and computer program product for the predictive encoding of digital video sequences. The objectives of the invention are accomplished by dynamically determining the resolution of a current frame being encoded and outputting the determination. The determination process is based on statistical and coding information of a plurality of frames, including at least one previous frame and the current frame. Further, general encoding parameters and the encoding parameters of a current frame at a chosen resolution are determined, wherein the encoding parameter selection step takes into account the determination of the dynamic resolution determination step in determining the encoding parameters.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于数字视频序列的预测编码的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。本发明的目的通过动态地确定正被编码的当前帧的分辨率并输出该确定来实现。确定处理基于包括至少一个先前帧和当前帧的多个帧的统计和编码信息。此外，确定所选分辨率下的当前帧的一般编码参数和编码参数，其中编码参数选择步骤在确定编码参数时考虑动态分辨率确定步骤的确定。

3. 发明授权

US08467447B2 Method and apparatus to determine prediction modes to achieve fast video encoding 有权
标题翻译：确定预测模式以实现快速视频编码的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08467447B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-18
申请号：US10840403
申请日：2004-05-07
申请人： Krishna C. Ratakonda , Ashish Jagmohan
发明人： Krishna C. Ratakonda , Ashish Jagmohan
IPC分类号： H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N19/11 , H04N19/119 , H04N19/136 , H04N19/14 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/186 , H04N19/48 , H04N19/61
摘要： An improvement to a predictive video encoding method or apparatus that includes selecting a mode class within which to choose an encoding algorithm to encode individual blocks of video information. Rather than implementing each algorithm in each mode class to ascertain an acceptable compression, the improvement eliminates searching through a class of encoding modes based simply on heuristics. The method comprises obtaining statistical information related to previous blocks of encoded video information, determining a mode class within which to chose a particular encoding algorithm based on the statistical information (e.g., heuristics) gathered, choosing an algorithm within the selected mode class using conventional techniques, and encoding the video information according to the chosen algorithm. Statistical information may include quantization parameters, prior encoding decisions, intensity or frequency values, or Hadamard transform coefficients of previously encoded macroblocks. Encoding complexity in the coder is reduced since one class of encoding modes is eliminated.
摘要翻译：一种预测性视频编码方法或装置的改进，包括选择在其中选择编码算法来对各个视频信息块进行编码的模式类别。不是在每个模式类中实现每个算法以确定可接受的压缩，而是改进消除了仅仅通过启发式来搜索一类编码模式。该方法包括获得与先前编码视频信息块相关的统计信息，基于收集的统计信息（例如，启发式）确定选择特定编码算法的模式类别，使用常规技术选择所选模式类别内的算法，并根据所选择的算法对视频信息进行编码。统计信息可以包括量化参数，先前编码决定，强度或频率值，或先前编码的宏块的Hadamard变换系数。由于消除了一类编码模式，因此编码器中的编码复杂度降低。

4. 发明授权

US07305031B2 Method and system for the error resilient transmission of predictively encoded signals 失效
标题翻译：用于预测编码信号的错误传播的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07305031B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-04
申请号：US10767596
申请日：2004-01-29
申请人： Krishna C. Ratakonda , Ashish Jagmohan
发明人： Krishna C. Ratakonda , Ashish Jagmohan
IPC分类号： H04N7/12 , H04N11/02
CPC分类号： H04N19/39 , H04N19/37
摘要： A system for the introduction of controlled correlation among multiple redundant representations of predictively encoded signals while avoiding predictive mismatch at a receiver when any given sub-set of the multiple representations is received. The system embodies a signal encoder and decoder. The decoder can comprise at least two signal adders for respectively receiving coefficient values and adding at least one predictive value transform to the coefficient value in order to generate and transmit a second set of coefficient values. The second set of coefficient values is subsequently received by a decoder means, wherein the decoder means transforms the received coefficient values and transmits the resultant coefficient values to a signal adder. Upon reception of the transformed coefficient values, the signal adder generates a third set of coefficient values; the third set of coefficients being used to reconstruct an approximate version of an encoded signal.
摘要翻译：一种用于在预测编码信号的多个冗余表示之间引入受控相关性的系统，同时在接收到多个表示的任何给定子集时避免接收机处的预测失配。该系统体现了信号编码器和解码器。解码器可以包括用于分别接收系数值的至少两个信号加法器，并且将至少一个预测值变换加到系数值，以便产生和发送第二组系数值。第二组系数值随后由解码器装置接收，其中解码器装置变换接收到的系数值，并将所得到的系数值发送到信号加法器。在接收到变换的系数值时，信号加法器产生第三组系数值; 第三组系数用于重建编码信号的近似版本。

5. 发明授权

US07433405B2 Method and system for the error resilient transmission of predictively encoded signals 失效
标题翻译：用于预测编码信号的错误传播的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07433405B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-07
申请号：US11932143
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Krishna C. Ratakonda , Ashish Jagmohan
发明人： Krishna C. Ratakonda , Ashish Jagmohan
IPC分类号： H04B1/66 , H04N7/12 , H04N11/02
CPC分类号： H04N19/39 , H04N19/37
摘要： A system for the introduction of controlled correlation among multiple redundant representations of predictively encoded signals while avoiding predictive mismatch at a receiver when any given sub-set of the multiple representations is received. The system embodies a signal encoder and decoder. The decoder can comprise at least two signal adders for respectively receiving coefficient values and adding at least one predictive value transform to the coefficient value in order to generate and transmit a second set of coefficient values. The second set of coefficient values is subsequently received by a decoder means, wherein the decoder means transforms the received coefficient values and transmits the resultant coefficient values to a signal adder. Upon reception of the transformed coefficient values, the signal adder generates a third set of coefficient values; the third set of coefficients being used to reconstruct an approximate version of an encoded signal.
摘要翻译：一种用于在预测编码信号的多个冗余表示之间引入受控相关性的系统，同时在接收到多个表示的任何给定子集时避免接收机处的预测失配。该系统体现了信号编码器和解码器。解码器可以包括用于分别接收系数值的至少两个信号加法器，并且将至少一个预测值变换加到系数值，以便产生和发送第二组系数值。第二组系数值随后由解码器装置接收，其中解码器装置变换接收到的系数值，并将所得到的系数值发送到信号加法器。在接收到变换的系数值时，信号加法器产生第三组系数值; 第三组系数用于重建编码信号的近似版本。

6. 发明申请

US20080117964A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR THE ERROR RESILIENT TRANSMISSION OF PREDICTIVELY ENCODED SIGNALS 失效
标题翻译：用于预测编码信号的错误响应传输的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20080117964A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：US11932143
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Krishna C. Ratakonda , Ashish Jagmohan
发明人： Krishna C. Ratakonda , Ashish Jagmohan
IPC分类号： H04N7/12 , H04N11/02
CPC分类号： H04N19/39 , H04N19/37
摘要： A system for the introduction of controlled correlation among multiple redundant representations of predictively encoded signals while avoiding predictive mismatch at a receiver when any given sub-set of the multiple representations is received. The system embodies a signal encoder and decoder. The decoder can comprise at least two signal adders for respectively receiving coefficient values and adding at least one predictive value transform to the coefficient value in order to generate and transmit a second set of coefficient values. The second set of coefficient values is subsequently received by a decoder means, wherein the decoder means transforms the received coefficient values and transmits the resultant coefficient values to a signal adder. Upon reception of the transformed coefficient values, the signal adder generates a third set of coefficient values; the third set of coefficients being used to reconstruct an approximate version of an encoded signal.
摘要翻译：一种用于在预测编码信号的多个冗余表示之间引入受控相关性的系统，同时在接收到多个表示的任何给定子集时避免接收机处的预测失配。该系统体现了信号编码器和解码器。解码器可以包括用于分别接收系数值的至少两个信号加法器，并且将至少一个预测值变换加到系数值，以便产生和发送第二组系数值。第二组系数值随后由解码器装置接收，其中解码器装置变换接收到的系数值，并将所得到的系数值发送到信号加法器。在接收到变换的系数值时，信号加法器产生第三组系数值; 第三组系数用于重建编码信号的近似版本。

7. 发明申请

US20130212427A1 RECLAIMING DISCARDED SOLID STATE DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：重新抛弃固定状态装置
公开(公告)号：US20130212427A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-15
申请号：US13396020
申请日：2012-02-14
申请人： Michele M. Franceschini , Ashish Jagmohan , Luis A. Lastras-Montano , Mayank Sharma
发明人： Michele M. Franceschini , Ashish Jagmohan , Luis A. Lastras-Montano , Mayank Sharma
IPC分类号： G06F11/16
CPC分类号： G11C29/56008 , G06F11/2289 , G06F11/3409 , G11C16/349
摘要： Discarded memory devices unfit for an original purpose can be reclaimed for reuse for another purpose. The discarded memory devices are tested and evaluated to determine the level of performance degradation therein. A set of an alternate usage and an information encoding scheme to facilitate a reuse of the tested memory device is identified based on the evaluation of the discarded memory device. A memory chip controller may be configured to facilitate usage of reclaimed memory devices by enabling a plurality of encoding schemes therein. Further, a memory device can be configured to facilitate diagnosis of the functionality, and to facilitate usage as a discarded memory unit. Waste due to discarded memory devices can be thereby reduced.
摘要翻译：废弃的不适合原始目的的存储设备可以回收再利用用于另一目的。对废弃的存储器件进行测试和评估，以确定其中性能下降的程度。基于对废弃的存储器件的评估来识别一组替代使用和信息编码方案，以便于重新使用被测试的存储器件。存储器芯片控制器可以被配置为通过使能其中的多个编码方案来促进再生存储器件的使用。此外，存储器装置可以被配置为便于诊断功能，并且便于作为丢弃的存储器单元的使用。因此可以减少由于废弃的存储器件造成的浪费。

8. 发明申请

US20130166821A1 LOW LATENCY AND PERSISTENT DATA STORAGE 有权
标题翻译：低期和持续数据存储
公开(公告)号：US20130166821A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-27
申请号：US13336287
申请日：2011-12-23
申请人： Blake G. Fitch , Michele M. Franceschini , Ashish Jagmohan , Todd E. Takken
发明人： Blake G. Fitch , Michele M. Franceschini , Ashish Jagmohan , Todd E. Takken
IPC分类号： G06F12/02
CPC分类号： G06F3/0611 , G06F3/0659 , G06F3/0688 , G06F11/1658 , G06F11/1666 , G06F12/02
摘要： Persistent data storage with low latency is provided by a method that includes receiving a low latency store command that includes write data. The write data is written to a first memory device that is implemented by a nonvolatile solid-state memory technology characterized by a first access speed. It is acknowledged that the write data has been successfully written to the first memory device. The write data is written to a second memory device that is implemented by a volatile memory technology. At least a portion of the data in the first memory device is written to a third memory device when a predetermined amount of data has been accumulated in the first memory device. The third memory device is implemented by a nonvolatile solid-state memory technology characterized by a second access speed that is slower than the first access speed.
摘要翻译：具有低延迟的持久数据存储通过包括接收包括写入数据的低延迟存储命令的方法来提供。写入数据被写入由以第一访问速度为特征的非易失性固态存储器技术实现的第一存储器件。确认写入数据已成功写入第一个存储器件。写入数据被写入由易失性存储器技术实现的第二存储器件。当在第一存储装置中累积了预定量的数据时，第一存储装置中的数据的至少一部分被写入第三存储装置。第三存储器件通过非易失性固态存储器技术来实现，其特征在于比第一存取速度慢的第二存取速度。

9. 发明授权

US08464137B2 Probabilistic multi-tier error correction in not-and (NAND) flash memory 有权
标题翻译：不和（NAND）闪存中的概率多层纠错
公开(公告)号：US08464137B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-11
申请号：US12960004
申请日：2010-12-03
申请人： Michele M. Franceschini , Ashish Jagmohan , Luis A. Lastras-Montano , Mayank Sharma
发明人： Michele M. Franceschini , Ashish Jagmohan , Luis A. Lastras-Montano , Mayank Sharma
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/1012 , H03M13/2906 , H03M13/3715 , H03M13/3738
摘要： Error correction in not-and (NAND) flash memory including a system for retrieving data from memory. The system includes a decoder in communication with a memory. The decoder is for performing a method that includes receiving a codeword stored on a page in the memory, the codeword including data and first-tier check symbols that are generated in response to the data. The method further includes determining that the codeword includes errors that cannot be corrected using the first-tier check symbols, and in response second-tier check symbols are received. The second-tier check symbols are generated in response to receiving the data and to the contents of other pages in the memory that were written prior to the page containing the codeword. The codeword is corrected in response to the second-tier check symbols. The corrected codeword is output.
摘要翻译：在非NAND（NAND）闪存中包括用于从存储器检索数据的系统的纠错。该系统包括与存储器通信的解码器。解码器用于执行包括接收存储在存储器中的页面上的码字的方法，所述码字包括响应于该数据生成的数据和第一层校验符号。该方法还包括确定码字包括不能使用第一层校验符号校正的错误，并且响应于接收到第二层校验符号。响应于接收到包含码字的页面之前写入的数据和存储器中其他页面的内容，生成第二层校验符号。响应于第二层校验符号校正码字。校正的码字被输出。

10. 发明授权

US08341612B2 Method and apparatus for run-time statistics dependent program execution using source-coding 有权
标题翻译：使用源代码的运行时统计依赖程序执行的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08341612B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-25
申请号：US11749295
申请日：2007-05-16
申请人： Dake He , Ashish Jagmohan , Jian Lou , Ligang Lu
发明人： Dake He , Ashish Jagmohan , Jian Lou , Ligang Lu
IPC分类号： G06F9/455 , G06F17/50 , G06F9/45
CPC分类号： G06F9/30 , G06F8/4441 , G06F9/45525
摘要： Disclosed are a method and system for optimized, dynamic data-dependent program execution. The disclosed system comprises a statistics computer which computes statistics of the incoming data at the current time instant, where the said statistics include the probability distribution of the incoming data, the probability distribution over program modules induced by the incoming data, the probability distribution induced over program outputs by the incoming data, and the time-complexity of each program module for the incoming data, wherein the said statistics are computed on as a function of current and past data, and previously computed statistics; a plurality of alternative execution path orders designed prior to run-time by the use of an appropriate source code; a source code selector which selects one of the execution path orders as a function of the statistics computed by the statistics computer; a complexity measurement which measures the time-complexity of the currently selected execution path-order.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于优化的动态数据相关程序执行的方法和系统。所公开的系统包括统计计算机，其计算当前时刻的输入数据的统计量，其中所述统计包括输入数据的概率分布，由输入数据引起的程序模块上的概率分布，所引入的概率分布输入数据的程序输出和输入数据的每个程序模块的时间 - 复杂度，其中根据当前和过去数据以及先前计算的统计量来计算所述统计; 通过使用适当的源代码在运行时间之前设计的多个替代执行路径命令; 源代码选择器，其根据由统计计算机计算出的统计量的函数选择执行路径顺序之一; 测量当前选择的执行路径顺序的时间 - 复杂度的复杂度测量。

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