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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Serial bus interface for direct conversion receiver
    • 用于直接转换接收器的串行总线接口
    • US07174190B2
    • 2007-02-06
    • US11131093
    • 2005-05-16
    • Brett C. WalkerPaul E. PeterzellTao LiMatthew L. Severson
    • Brett C. WalkerPaul E. PeterzellTao LiMatthew L. Severson
    • H04B1/38
    • H03G3/3078H03G3/3068H03G3/3089
    • A direct downconversion receiver architecture having a DC loop to remove DC offset from the signal components, a digital variable gain amplifier (DVGA) to provide a range of gains, an automatic gain control (AGC) loop to provide gain control for the DVGA and RF/analog circuitry, and a serial bus interface (SBI) unit to provide controls for the RF/analog circuitry via a serial bus. The DVGA may be advantageously designed and located as described herein. The operating mode of the VGA loop may be selected based on the operating mode of the DC loop, since these two loops interact with one another. The duration of time the DC loop is operated in an acquisition mode may be selected to be inversely proportional to the DC loop bandwidth in the acquisition mode. The controls for some or all of the RF/analog circuitry may be provided via the serial bus.
    • 具有用于去除信号分量的DC偏移的DC环路的直接下变频接收机架构,提供一系列增益的数字可变增益放大器(DVGA),用于为DVGA和RF提供增益控制的自动增益控制(AGC)回路 /模拟电路和串行总线接口(SBI)单元,通过串行总线为RF /模拟电路提供控制。 可以如本文所述有利地设计和定位DVGA。 可以基于DC循环的操作模式来选择VGA循环的操作模式,因为这两个循环彼此相互作用。 在采集模式下,DC环路工作的持续时间可以被选择为与采集模式中的DC环路带宽成反比。 一些或全部RF /模拟电路的控制可以通过串行总线提供。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Portable phone with imbedded battery
    • 便携式手机带嵌入式电池
    • US06496685B2
    • 2002-12-17
    • US09097612
    • 1998-06-15
    • Paul E. PeterzellDavid J. RossMarland Chow
    • Paul E. PeterzellDavid J. RossMarland Chow
    • H04B138
    • H04M1/0262
    • A portable phone has an outer casing with opposite upper and lower walls, one of the walls having an opening for access to the interior of the casing, and a lid removably mounted in the opening for normally closing the opening. A main circuit board is mounted in the outer casing, with a plurality of phone components mounted on the circuit board. A predetermined region of the board aligned with the opening is left exposed or empty of components, and forms a recess for receiving a battery. The battery receiving recess has contact pads, and a battery is removably engaged in the recess with battery contacts engaging the contact pads in the recess, whereby the battery can be removed and replaced via the opening after opening the lid.
    • 便携式电话具有外壳,其具有相对的上壁和下壁,其中一个壁具有用于进入壳体内部的开口,以及可拆卸地安装在开口中以用于正常关闭开口的盖。 主电路板安装在外壳中,多个电话部件安装在电路板上。 与开口对准的板的预定区域被暴露或清空部件,并形成用于接收电池的凹部。 电池接收凹部具有接触垫,并且电池可移除地接合在凹部中,电池触点与凹部中的接触垫接合,由此在打开盖之后可以经由开口移除电池并更换电池。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Circuit to connect battery to load only in presence of a load of acceptable magnitude
    • 电路只能在负载可接受的大小的情况下将电池连接到负载
    • US06194869B1
    • 2001-02-27
    • US09082512
    • 1998-05-21
    • Paul E. Peterzell
    • Paul E. Peterzell
    • H01M1046
    • H02H3/12H02H7/18H02J7/0031H02J7/0036
    • A battery protection circuit for an external battery pack has a switch for controlling connection of a battery output to a load, and a detector for detecting a resistance at a load output terminal. A first comparator compares the detected resistance to a predetermined maximum value, and a second comparator compares the detected resistance to a predetermined minimum value. If the detected resistance is in the range between the minimum and maximum values, a control signal is produced to enable connection of the battery output to the load. If the detected resistance is outside the range, the switch is disabled and no current can flow to the load.
    • 用于外部电池组的电池保护电路具有用于控制电池输出与负载的连接的开关和用于检测负载输出端子的电阻的检测器。 第一比较器将检测到的电阻与预定的最大值进行比较,而第二比较器将检测到的电阻与预定的最小值进行比较。 如果检测到的电阻在最小值和最大值之间的范围内,则产生控制信号以使电池输出与负载连接。 如果检测到的电阻超出了该范围,开关被禁用,电流不能流向负载。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Amplifier with adjustable bias current
    • 具有可调偏置电流的放大器
    • US06175279B1
    • 2001-01-16
    • US09034979
    • 1998-03-04
    • Steven C. CiccarelliRalph E. KaufmanPaul E. Peterzell
    • Steven C. CiccarelliRalph E. KaufmanPaul E. Peterzell
    • H03F304
    • H03G3/3068H03F1/0261H03F1/342H03F2200/294H03F2200/331H03F2200/372H03G1/0088H04B1/1027H04B1/109
    • An amplifier having an adjustable current source which can be controlled to provide the requisite level of performance at reduced current consumption. The amplifier is first designed using one of many designs available and known in the art. A current source is then designed to provide adjustable bias current for the amplifier. The current source can be designed with MOSFETs which require no additional bias current and can accept a standard digital control signal. The current source can also be designed with active devices which are selected based on the logic of the control signals for ease of interface. The bias current determines the linearity and noise performance of the amplifier. The bias current is adjusted to provide the requisite level of performance while reducing power consumption. The current source can be designed to operate in discrete steps or to have substantially continuous current steps.
    • 具有可调节电流源的放大器,其可被控制以在降低的电流消耗下提供必要的性能水平。 该放大器首先使用本领域已知的许多设计中的一种进行设计。 然后设计电流源以为放大器提供可调偏置电流。 电流源可以设计为不需要附加偏置电流并可接受标准数字控制信号的MOSFET。 电流源也可以设计成基于控制信号的逻辑选择的有源器件,以便于接口。 偏置电流决定放大器的线性和噪声性能。 调整偏置电流以提供必要的性能水平,同时降低功耗。 电流源可以设计成以离散步骤操作或具有基本连续的电流步骤。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Power supply assembly for hand-held communications device
    • 手持通信设备电源组件
    • US6118250A
    • 2000-09-12
    • US110631
    • 1998-07-06
    • James A. Hutchison, IVTad A. HovePaul E. Peterzell
    • James A. Hutchison, IVTad A. HovePaul E. Peterzell
    • H02J7/34H01M10/44H02J7/00H02J7/02H04B1/38H04B7/26H04M1/72H04M1/725H01M10/46
    • H02J7/0024H02J7/0073
    • A portable phone has an internal battery and an external battery pack that is releasably attachable to the phone. A control unit in the phone controls connection of the respective batteries to a phone power input, depending on the detection of the external battery voltage. Whenever an external battery is present with a voltage above a predetermined minimum value, the external battery will be connected to the phone power input to provide power to operate the phone, so that the internal battery lifetime is extended. When the external battery voltage falls below the minimum value, or the external battery is removed, the unit automatically switches to internal battery power, so that the external battery can be changed without interrupting power supply to the phone, if the phone is on or during a call. An improved multi-phase software controlled battery-charging method and apparatus is used to charge the internal and external battery packs. The preferred battery-charging method uses a multi-phased charging approach comprising a trickle-charging phase, a fast-charging phase, and a top-off charging phase. The internal battery is charged to near-full capacity by trickle-charging (when required) and subsequently fast-charging the battery. The external battery is similarly charged to near-full capacity. Thus, both batteries are charged to near-full capacity in a substantially reduced charging time period as compared with the total charging time.
    • 便携式电话具有可释放地附接到电话的内部电池和外部电池组。 根据外部电池电压的检测,电话中的控制单元控制各个电池与电话电源输入的连接。 每当外部电池存在电压高于预定最小值时,外部电池将连接到电话电源输入端以提供电力来操作电话,使得内部电池寿命延长。 当外部电池电压低于最小值或外部电池被取出时,本机自动切换到内部电池电源,以便外部电池可以在不中断电话的电源的情况下进行更改 一个电话。 改进的多相软件控制电池充电方法和装置用于对内部和外部电池组充电。 优选的电池充电方法使用包括涓流充电阶段,快速充电阶段和顶部充电阶段的多阶段充电方法。 内部电池通过涓流充电(需要时)充电至接近满容量,然后快速充电电池。 外部电池类似地充电到接近满容量。 因此,与总充电时间相比,两个电池在充分充电时间段内充电到接近满容量。