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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for optimal path selection in traversal of packets through network address translators
    • 通过网络地址转换器遍历数据包的最优路径选择方法
    • US07620033B2
    • 2009-11-17
    • US10850977
    • 2004-05-21
    • Thomas P. ChuTao JinFrancis Robert MageeSteven H. RichmanBenjamin Y. C. Tang
    • Thomas P. ChuTao JinFrancis Robert MageeSteven H. RichmanBenjamin Y. C. Tang
    • H04L12/66
    • H04L41/12H04L29/12009H04L61/00
    • Reduction of administrative overhead in maintaining network information, rapid convergence on an optimal routing path through the data network, and utilization of only required network resources are realized by a novel method for establishing a call path between network users. The method is based upon deployment of a network information server that stores network topology information and that is addressable by each end user. In this method, the network information server receives a request to establish a call path. The request identifies at least the calling party. In response to the request, the network information server determines a network traversal between the calling party and a root network wherein the network traversal includes call path information about the sub-networks between the calling party and the root network. The request for establishing a call path can also identify the called party. Based on the calling and called party identification, the network information server also determines a second network traversal between the called party and the root network. The second network traversal is sent to either the calling party or the called party or to both the calling and called parties. The server can determine an intersection of the traversals and send the intersection information to the parties. The intersection information is known as a merge point and represents an optimal call path between the parties.
    • 通过一种在网络用户之间建立呼叫路径的新颖方法,实现了维护网络信息管理开销,通过数据网络优化路由路径快速收敛以及仅需要网络资源利用的管理开销。 该方法基于网络信息服务器的部署,网络信息服务器存储网络拓扑信息,并且可由每个最终用户寻址。 在该方法中,网络信息服务器接收建立呼叫路径的请求。 该请求至少标识主叫方。 响应于该请求,网络信息服务器确定呼叫方和根网络之间的网络遍历,其中,网络遍历包括关于呼叫方和根网络之间的子网络的呼叫路径信息。 建立呼叫路径的请求也可以标识被叫方。 基于呼叫方和被叫方识别,网络信息服务器还确定被叫方与根网络之间的第二网络遍历。 第二个网络遍历被发送到呼叫方或被叫方,或者呼叫方和被叫方。 服务器可以确定遍历的交集,并将交叉路口信息发送给各方。 交叉路口信息称为合并点,表示双方之间的最佳通话路径。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for scheduling on an optical ring network
    • 光环网络调度的装置和方法
    • US08792499B2
    • 2014-07-29
    • US12985108
    • 2011-01-05
    • Thomas P. ChuAhmet A. AkyamacHuseyin UzunaliogluJohn E. Simsarian
    • Thomas P. ChuAhmet A. AkyamacHuseyin UzunaliogluJohn E. Simsarian
    • H04L12/28
    • H04J14/0202H04J14/0212H04J14/0254H04J14/0257H04J14/0267H04J14/0282H04J14/0283
    • An example method includes receiving at a scheduling server status information concerning at least one transmit queue for a plurality of optical pass-through switches (OptSws). A schedule for transmissions to take place is determined based on the status information for the OptSws. A control message is forwarded to the plurality of OptSws in order that the schedule may be implemented. In an embodiment, a schedule is determined for a wavelength available to transmit a transmission by removing unsupportable transmissions from a candidate transmission list, determining a first transmission that is the one of the transmissions of the candidate transmission list which most preferably satisfies a given parameter, updating a usage list to reflect determination of the first transmission; and replacing the candidate transmission list with the residue set of the first transmission. The usage list reflects transmissions determined by the scheduler.
    • 示例性方法包括在调度服务器处接收关于多个光学直通交换机(OptSw))的至少一个发送队列的状态信息。 根据OptSws的状态信息确定要进行传输的时间表。 控制消息被转发到多个OptSws,以便可以实现该调度。 在一个实施例中,通过从候选传输列表中移除不可支持的传输来确定可用于传输传输的波长的调度,确定作为最优选满足给定参数的候选传输列表的传输之一的第一传输, 更新使用列表以反映第一传输的确定; 并用第一传输的残差集替换候选传输列表。 使用列表反映由调度器确定的传输。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • ENHANCED CAPABILITIES AND EFFICIENT BANDWIDTH UTILIZATION FOR ISSI-BASED PUSH-TO-TALK OVER LTE
    • 基于ISSI的PUSH-to-TALK在LTE上的增强能力和有效的带宽利用
    • US20130021965A1
    • 2013-01-24
    • US13188555
    • 2011-07-22
    • Thomas P. ChuTewfik Doumi
    • Thomas P. ChuTewfik Doumi
    • H04W4/00
    • H04L65/4061H04W4/10H04W28/065H04W72/04
    • For voice traffic over-the-air in LTE, persistent schedule (PS) or semi-persistent (SPS) scheduling would be the preferred method as they minimize signaling messages. In PS or SPS, resources are pre-allocated to the UE 402 at regular intervals (e.g., every 20 milliseconds). At each time slot, the UE will generally transmit an IMBE frames which are encoded in ISSI packet. In ISSI, other data streams are multiplexed with the IMBE frame and thus the packet size varies depending on its position within a super-frame. For PS or SPS, eNodeB must allocated sufficient resources to support the largest packet that. Therefore, there is spare capacity when the packet is not of the largest size. The exemplary embodiments specify ways to use spare capacity to transfer data.
    • 对于LTE中的语音流量,持续调度(PS)或半永久(SPS)调度将是最小化信令消息的首选方法。 在PS或SPS中,资源以规则的间隔(例如,每20毫秒)预先分配给UE 402。 在每个时隙,UE将通常发送以ISSI分组编码的IMBE帧。 在ISSI中,其他数据流与IMBE帧复用,因此分组大小根据其在超帧内的位置而变化。 对于PS或SPS,eNodeB必须分配足够的资源来支持最大的数据包。 因此,当数据包不是最大的大小时,有空余的容量。 示例性实施例指定使用备用容量来传送数据的方式。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Group Call Control In A Wireless Broadband Communication Network
    • 无线宽带通信网络中的组呼呼叫控制
    • US20120033623A1
    • 2012-02-09
    • US12895734
    • 2010-09-30
    • Thomas P. ChuTewfik DoumiRamesh Nagarajan
    • Thomas P. ChuTewfik DoumiRamesh Nagarajan
    • H04B7/00H04W72/04
    • H04W76/10H04W8/26H04W72/00
    • A method and system for group call control in a broadband wireless network. A group call (push-to-talk) server initiates and regulates group call communication sessions. A wireless base station communicates with one or more group call participants. When a request to participate in a group call is received, it is examined to see if it contains a group call ID or other group call indicator. If not, regular call resources are allocated, if available. If so, it is determined whether another group member is attached to the base station. Group call resources are then reserved, if available, based on this determination. The resources allocated for the group call may also depend on whether the system supports multicast on the downlink to group members, or whether losing audio is supported. In some embodiments, network resources may be reallocated to support the group call.
    • 一种宽带无线网络中群组呼叫控制的方法和系统。 群组通话(即按即说)服务器启动并调节组通话通话。 无线基站与一个或多个群组呼叫参与者进行通信。 当接收到参与群组呼叫的请求时,将检查它是否包含一个群组呼叫ID或其他群组呼叫指示符。 如果没有,如果可用,将分配正常的呼叫资源。 如果是,则确定另一个组成员是否连接到基站。 然后根据此确定保留组呼呼叫资源(如果有的话)。 为群组呼叫分配的资源还可能取决于系统是否支持下行到组成员的多播,还是支持丢失音频。 在一些实施例中,网络资源可以被重新分配以支持组呼。