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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Circuit arrangement and methods for a remote control receiver having a photodiode
    • 具有光电二极管的遥控接收器的电路布置和方法
    • US07259363B2
    • 2007-08-21
    • US10541980
    • 2003-12-15
    • Carsten DeppeThomas DürbaumGeorg Sauerländer
    • Carsten DeppeThomas DürbaumGeorg Sauerländer
    • G01J1/44H03F3/08H01L31/00
    • H03F3/087G08C23/04
    • A control unit (2) of a remote control receiver sets the forward or reverse direction operating mode of the photodiode (1) as a function of the useful signal level of its output signal, and to be precise, during standby, the photovoltaic operating mode (forward mode), since in this mode no external bias current is required. If the useful signal level of the photodiode (1) exceeds a predefined threshold, the reverse mode is set, and this brings with it a higher sensitivity. A series circuit (A) of a number of identical photodiodes DA1 DAn the forward mode allows the realization of a controlled current source (6) having a transistor (T), since the permissible diode voltage (Ud) of the overall arrangement may have n times the value of the operating voltage of an individual photodiode. Thus at the same time the voltage across the individual diodes can be set to a very low value and a favorable operating range for the current source can be set. The possible sensitivity of the receiver module having diodes in this operating mode can thereby be considerably increased.
    • 遥控接收器的控制单元(2)根据其输出信号的有用信号电平来设置光电二极管(1)的正向或反向操作模式,并且准确地说,在待机期间,光伏操作模式 (正向模式),因为在此模式下不需要外部偏置电流。 如果光电二极管(1)的有用信号电平超过预定义的阈值,则反向模式被设置,并带来更高的灵敏度。 许多相同的光电二极管DA 1 DAn在正向模式下的串联电路(A)允许实现具有晶体管(T)的受控电流源(6),因为整体布置的容许二极管电压(Ud)可以具有 n倍于单个光电二极管的工作电压值。 因此,同时,可以将各个二极管两端的电压设置为非常低的值,并且可以设置用于电流源的有利的工作范围。 因此,可以显着增加在该操作模式中具有二极管的接收器模块的可能灵敏度。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Converter comprising resonant circuit elements
    • 转换器包括谐振电路元件
    • US06381160B1
    • 2002-04-30
    • US09585735
    • 2000-06-02
    • Georg SauerländerHubert Casper RaetsThomas Dürbaum
    • Georg SauerländerHubert Casper RaetsThomas Dürbaum
    • H02M700
    • H02M3/158H02M3/3376Y02B70/1425Y02B70/1433
    • The invention relates to a converter comprising switching elements for chopping a direct voltage, in which turn-on phases of the switching elements alternate with one another, and comprising a circuit arrangement with resonant circuit elements processing the chopped direct voltage and serving for the supply of an output voltage. To improve such a converter in such a way that zero voltage switching (ZVS) can be ensured in an extended range of converter operations with possibly inexpensive converter modifications, it is proposed that the length of the dead-time phases, which are present between two consecutive turn-on phases and during which the switching elements are turned off, is automatically adapted so that switching losses, which occur particularly when the switching elements are turned on, can be minimized.
    • 本发明涉及一种转换器,包括用于切断直流电压的开关元件,其中开关元件的导通相互相互交替,并且包括具有处理切断的直流电压并用于供应的切断的直流电压的谐振电路元件的电路装置 输出电压。 为了改进这种转换器,使得可以在可能廉价的转换器修改的变换器操作的扩展范围内确保零电压开关(ZVS),建议存在于两个之间的死区时间段的长度 自动适应连续导通阶段,并且开关元件关闭期间,特别是当开关元件导通时发生的开关损耗可被最小化。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • LIGHT GENERATING DEVICE
    • 发光装置
    • US20150061499A1
    • 2015-03-05
    • US14117391
    • 2012-05-11
    • Christian HattrupHenricus Marius Joseph Maria KahlmanRalph KurtGeorg SauerländerBertrand Johan Edward HonteleHaimin Tao
    • Christian HattrupHenricus Marius Joseph Maria KahlmanRalph KurtGeorg SauerländerBertrand Johan Edward HonteleHaimin Tao
    • H05B33/08
    • H05B33/0824H05B33/0809H05B33/0815H05B33/083Y02B20/347
    • A light generating device (1) is provided with at least a voltage input (21) adapted for receiving a variable voltage, at least three LED circuits (10), coupled with said voltage input (21), wherein each LED circuit (10) comprises a LED unit (14) and controllable current regulator (15) to control the current through said LED circuit (10). The light generating device (1) further comprises a controllable switch matrix (30) comprising a plurality of switches (25, 26, 27), said switch matrix (30) is configured to operate in at least three different switching modes and a controller (50), connected at least with said switch matrix (30), configured to determine said variable operating voltage and to control the switching mode of said switch matrix (30) in dependence of the determined operating voltage. To provide an efficient operation of such device (1) with a variable operating voltage, such as an AC voltage, in a first switching mode, said LED units (10) are connected parallel to each other, in a second switching mode, at least two of said LED units (10) are connected in series and in a third switching mode, said LED units 10 are connected in series with each other.
    • 光发生装置(1)至少设置有用于接收可变电压的电压输入(21),与所述电压输入(21)耦合的至少三个LED电路(10),其中每个LED电路(10) 包括LED单元(14)和可控电流调节器(15),以控制通过所述LED电路(10)的电流。 光产生装置(1)还包括可控开关矩阵(30),其包括多个开关(25,26,27),所述开关矩阵(30)被配置为以至少三种不同的开关模式操作,以及控制器 至少与所述开关矩阵(30)相连接,被配置为确定所述可变工作电压并且根据所确定的工作电压来控制所述开关矩阵(30)的开关模式。 为了在第一开关模式中提供具有诸如AC电压的可变工作电压的这种装置(1)的有效操作,所述LED单元(10)以第二开关模式至少并联连接 两个所述LED单元(10)串联连接,在第三开关模式下,所述LED单元10彼此串联连接。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Driver device and driving method for driving a load, in particular an LED unit
    • 用于驱动负载的驱动器装置和驱动方法,特别是LED单元
    • US09271348B2
    • 2016-02-23
    • US13980061
    • 2012-01-13
    • Christian HattrupGeorg SauerländerCarsten Deppe
    • Christian HattrupGeorg SauerländerCarsten Deppe
    • H05B37/00H05B39/00H05B33/08
    • H05B33/0815H05B33/0812Y02B20/343
    • The present invention relates to a driver device (40; 50; 60) and a corresponding driving method for driving a load (12), in particular an LED unit (12) including one or more LEDs, said driver device comprising a power input unit (14) for receiving an input voltage (V10) from an external power supply (18) and for providing a rectified supply voltage (V12), a controllable resistor (48) for providing a load current (I L) to power the load (12), a frequency filter (42) connected to the power input unit (14) for providing a voltage (V18) to the load (12), wherein the frequency filter (42) is partially coupled in parallel to the load (12) and connected to the controllable resistor (48) to provide a substantially constant electrical power to the load (12).
    • 本发明涉及用于驱动负载(12)的驱动装置(40; 50; 60)和驱动方法,特别是包括一个或多个LED的LED单元(12),所述驱动装置包括电源输入单元 (14),用于从外部电源(18)接收输入电压(V10)并提供整流电源电压(V12);可控电阻器(48),用于提供负载电流(IL)以为负载供电 ),连接到所述电力输入单元(14)的用于向所述负载(12)提供电压(V18)的频率滤波器(42),其中所述频率滤波器(42)与所述负载(12)并联地部分耦合;以及 连接到可控电阻器(48)以向负载(12)提供基本上恒定的电力。