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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SELF-CLEANING PLASTICIZING VENTING AND EXTRUDING APPARATUS BY CO-ROTATING NON-TWIN MULTI-SCREWS AND METHOD THEREOF
    • 通过旋转非双螺杆及其方法自清洁增塑和挤压装置
    • US20130089634A1
    • 2013-04-11
    • US13703894
    • 2011-06-09
    • Baiping XuMeigui WangLiang HePing KongJinwei Chen
    • Baiping XuMeigui WangLiang HePing KongJinwei Chen
    • B29C47/08
    • B29C47/0881B29C47/0011B29C47/0861B29C47/40B29C47/402B29C47/406B29C47/408B29C47/60B29C47/62B29C47/625B29C47/662B29C47/663B29C47/765B29C47/767
    • A self-cleaning plasticizing venting and extruding apparatus by co-rotating non-twin multi-screws and a method thereof are provided, said apparatus comprises a screw mechanism, a barrel (1), a feeding port (2), a venting port (4), a discharging port (5), and a driving mechanism, said screw mechanism comprises non-uniform shaped central screw (6) and lateral screws (3,13), the axis of the central screw (6) is coincided with that of the barrel (1), and the lateral screws are provided on both sides of the central screw (6) respectively and engaged with the central screw (6); the contour lines of the threads of said central screw (6) and said lateral screws (3,13) are tangent to the inner wall of the barrel (1) ; and said driving mechanism is connected to the central screw (6) and the lateral screws (3,13) respectively. Each of the screws in the present invention uses an asymmetrical flow channel geometrical shape, so that the flow spaces for materials have an asymmetry, the compounding intensity and effectiveness are overall enhanced; the dispersion and mixing effects are extremely excellent, and a self-cleaning effect is generated, so that it is especially suitable for processing nano-materials in high yield.
    • 提供了一种通过共同旋转的非双重多螺杆的自清洁塑化排气和挤出装置及其方法,所述装置包括螺杆机构,筒体(1),进料口(2),排气口 4),排出口(5)和驱动机构,所述螺杆机构包括不均匀的中心螺钉(6)和侧向螺钉(3,13),中心螺钉(6)的轴线与 (1)的侧面螺钉,分别设置在中心螺钉(6)的两侧并与中心螺钉(6)接合; 所述中心螺钉(6)和所述侧向螺钉(3,13)的螺纹的轮廓线与筒体(1)的内壁相切; 并且所述驱动机构分别连接到中心螺钉(6)和侧向螺钉(3,13)。 本发明中的每个螺钉都使用不对称的流动通道几何形状,使得材料的流动空间具有不对称性,整体上增强了配合强度和有效性; 分散混合效果极好,产生自清洁效果,特别适用于以高产率加工纳米材料。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Extruder comprising blister mechanism
    • 挤出机包括泡罩机构
    • US06705753B2
    • 2004-03-16
    • US10203717
    • 2002-08-13
    • Michael Behling
    • Michael Behling
    • B29B748
    • B29C47/0871B29C47/0009B29C47/38B29C47/42B29C47/663
    • An extruder for polymer melts, with an extrusion space arranged in an extruder barrel and through which at least one extruder screw shank extends so that it can be rotated by a motor. The screw shank has at least one section in the form of a cylinder casing, the extrusion space having at least one barrel section which surrounds the cylinder casing in an essentially equidistant manner to form an encircling gap as a restricted flow zone (blister), in particular to set the pressure of the melt. The clearance of the encircling gap at the restricted flow zone can be changed in a specifically selective manner by externally adjustable force, with elastic deformation of the inside surface of the extrusion space and/or of the surface of the screw shank, by a hydraulic pressure chamber provided in the region of the restricted flow zone in the wall of the barrel section and/or in the least one screw shank. The pressure chamber has on the side facing the extrusion space a considerably smaller wall thickness (membrane wall) in comparison with the wall thickness of the extrusion space. A hydraulic pressure unit supplies the force for the surface deformation.
    • 用于聚合物的挤出机熔融,挤出空间布置在挤出机筒中,并且至少一个挤出机螺杆通过该挤出机轴延伸,使得其可以通过马达旋转。 螺杆具有至少一个呈圆柱形壳体形式的部分,该挤压空间具有至少一个圆筒部分,其以基本等距的方式围绕圆筒壳体以形成作为限制流动区域(泡罩)的环绕间隙, 特别是设定熔体的压力。 限制流动区域的环绕间隙的间隙可以通过外部可调节的力,以挤压空间的内表面和/或螺杆的表面的弹性变形,以液压 设置在筒体部分的壁中的限制流动区域的区域和/或至少一个螺钉柄中。 与挤出空间的壁厚相比,压力室在面向挤压空间的一侧具有相当小的壁厚(膜壁)。 液压单元为表面变形提供力。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for producing long-chain polymers, especially polyesters
    • 用于生产长链聚合物,特别是聚酯的装置
    • US4686088A
    • 1987-08-11
    • US849571
    • 1986-04-08
    • Rudolf P. Fritsch
    • Rudolf P. Fritsch
    • C08G63/00B01J19/18B29B7/48C08F2/00C08G63/78C08G85/00B01F7/26B01J14/00
    • B01J19/18B29B7/481B29C47/663C08G63/785B01J2219/00094B01J2219/185
    • An apparatus for the production of long-chain polymers, especially polyesters, is designed with several shafts arranged vertically in ring fashion inside a common housing, with parallel axes and driven in equal direction, each of which carries a number of disk-shaped processing elements arranged axially in a row and in parallel planes, with which adjacent shafts mesh, leaving narrow gaps of predetermined width. These processing elements together with the shafts enclose at least one cavity that is under negative pressure and in whose area the processing elements are arranged in such a way that their circumferential surfaces are exposed. To allow for the processing of material that forms a foam during expansion, the arrangement is designed in such a way that the housing has a tubular housing liner surrounding the shafts which with its cylindrical inner wall reaches tangentially to the circumferential surfaces of the processing elements of the shafts, leaving open a narrow gap of defined width, and which is rotatably mounted onto two coaxial stationary housing sections that seal and close off the ends of the housing liner. The housing liner is coupled with a drive arrangement that provides it with an oscillating rotational movement.
    • 用于生产长链聚合物,特别是聚酯的设备被设计成具有多个轴,其以环形方式垂直布置在公共壳体内,平行的轴线并且以相同方向驱动,每个轴承带有多个盘状处理元件 轴向排列成平行的平面,相邻的轴与其相啮合,留下预定宽度的窄间隙。 这些处理元件与轴一起包围至少一个处于负压下的空腔,并且处理元件的这些区域以这样的方式被布置,使得它们的周向表面被暴露。 为了允许在膨胀期间处理形成泡沫的材料,该布置被设计成使得壳体具有围绕轴的管状壳体衬套,其中其圆柱形内壁与处理元件的圆周表面切向 轴,留下限定宽度的窄间隙,并且可旋转地安装在两个同轴固定的壳体部分上,该两个同轴固定的壳体部分密封和封闭壳体衬套的端部。 壳体衬套与驱动装置联接,驱动装置为其提供摆动旋转运动。