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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Process for producing the polypropylene film for electrical appliances
    • 电器用聚丙烯薄膜的制造方法
    • US4185148A
    • 1980-01-22
    • US794602
    • 1977-05-06
    • Hiroshi SatoMunetsugu NakataniShuichi Sugimori
    • Hiroshi SatoMunetsugu NakataniShuichi Sugimori
    • B29C47/00B29C47/88C08J5/18C08F110/06
    • C08J5/18B29C47/0026B29C47/8825B29C47/8895B29C47/0057B29C47/0059C08J2323/12
    • A polypropylene film which is useful for electrical devices is produced by biaxially stretching an unstretched polypropylene molded article having, on at least one side, a surface layer having .beta.-form crystals, of mean diameter over 7 .mu.m, under such conditions that the stretching temperature at the stretch initiation point is in the range of 145.degree. to 176.degree. C., and the stretch ratio in one direction is less than a factor of 8. The resulting stretched polypropylene film is characterized by excellent mechanical properties, a very dense inner structure, and high air-tightness. The surface of the film has an efficiently roughened, fine, uneven structure containing crater-like patterns or an isotropic network structure and an anisotropic network structure, which is aligned in the extrusion direction. Therefore, the polypropylene film of the present invention can be readily impregnated with insulating oils, and hence can be used in various electrical devices, such as capacitors, electric cables, transformers and the like.
    • 可用于电气装置的聚丙烯薄膜是通过双轴拉伸未拉伸的聚丙烯模塑制品,其在至少一侧具有平均直径大于7μm的具有β型晶体的表面层,在拉伸 拉伸起始点的温度在145℃至176℃的范围内,一个方向的拉伸比小于8倍。得到的拉伸聚丙烯薄膜的特征在于优异的机械性能,非常致密的内部 结构高,气密性高。 膜的表面具有包含火山口状图案或各向同性网络结构和在挤出方向上排列的各向异性网络结构的有效地粗糙,细小的不均匀结构。 因此,本发明的聚丙烯薄膜可以容易地用绝缘油浸渍,因此可以用于电容器,电缆,变压器等各种电气装置。