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1. 发明申请

US20150072171A1 HYDROPHOBIC SURFACE TREATMENT COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING TITANIUM PRECURSORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含钛前驱体的疏水性表面处理组合物
公开(公告)号：US20150072171A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-12
申请号：US14024879
申请日：2013-09-12
申请人： Sri Lanka Institute of Nanotechnology (PVT) Ltd.
发明人： Palihenage Nadeeka Dushani Tissera , Ruchira Nalinga Wijesena , Rangana Perera , K.M. Nalin de Silva
IPC分类号： C09D1/00 , B05D3/00 , C09D5/00 , B05D5/00
CPC分类号： C09D1/00 , B05D5/08 , C08K2003/2237 , C09D5/00 , C09D5/1681 , C09D7/67 , D06M11/20 , D06M11/46 , D06M13/503 , D06M2200/01 , D06M2200/05 , D06M2200/10 , D06M2200/12
摘要： The invention relates to methods, systems and compositions for surface treatments of substrate surfaces. Specifically, embodiments provided herein are for methods and compositions for imparting hydrophobicity to substrate surfaces. The embodiments provided herein are for methods of imparting hydrophobicity to substrate surfaces comprising the steps of hydrolyzing a solution comprising a titanium precursor to obtain a titania sol, diluting the titania sol solution, treating the substrate surface with the at least one dilution of the titania sol, and drying the treated substrate surface. Further, surface treatment compositions comprising titania sol solutions are provided herein.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于衬底表面的表面处理的方法，系统和组合物。具体地，本文提供的实施方案是用于赋予基材表面疏水性的方法和组合物。本文提供的实施方案是用于赋予底物表面疏水性的方法，包括以下步骤：水解包含钛前体的溶液以获得二氧化钛溶胶，稀释二氧化钛溶胶溶液，用二氧化钛溶胶的至少一种稀释液处理底物表面并干燥经处理的基材表面。此外，本文提供了包含二氧化钛溶胶溶液的表面处理组合物。

2. 发明授权

US08865605B2 Antimicrobial composition for finishing textiles 有权
标题翻译：整理纺织品的抗微生物组成
公开(公告)号：US08865605B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US12518216
申请日：2007-12-11
申请人： Walter Bender , Oliver Marte , Walter Marte
发明人： Walter Bender , Oliver Marte , Walter Marte
IPC分类号： B32B27/04 , B32B27/12
CPC分类号： C08K5/0058 , A01N55/00 , C08K5/544 , D06M11/155 , D06M11/17 , D06M11/20 , D06M11/28 , D06M15/643 , D06M16/00 , D06M2101/32 , D06M2101/34 , Y10T428/2962 , Y10T442/2525 , A01N2300/00
摘要： An antimicrobial composition comprising an organic antimicrobial component (K) and at least one metal salt component (M) and also, where appropriate, a solvent (L) and further auxiliary components, which comprises as organic component (K) at least one compound of the general formula (I) where the radicals independently have for example the following meanings: R1 is a branched or unbranched alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R2 is a branched or unbranched alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R3 is a branched or unbranched alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R4 is a branched or unbranched alkyl radical having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, R5 is a branched or unbranched alkyl radical having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, R6 is a branched or unbranched alkyl radical having 8 to 18 carbon atoms; n is an integer from 1 to 6, and which comprises as metal salt component (M) at least one salt of a di- to pentavalent metal, is useful for durable finishing of textiles.
摘要翻译：一种抗微生物组合物，其包含有机抗微生物组分（K）和至少一种金属盐组分（M），并且在适当时还含有溶剂（L）和其它辅助组分，其包含作为有机组分（K）的至少一种化合物其中基团独立地具有以下含义的通式（I）：R 1是具有1至12个碳原子的支链或非支链烷基，R2是具有1至12个碳原子的支链或非支链烷基，R3是具有1至12个碳原子的支链或非支链烷基，R4是具有1至18个碳原子的支链或非支链烷基，R5是具有1至18个碳原子的支链或非支链烷基，R6是支链或非支链烷基具有8至18个碳原子; n为1至6的整数，并且其包含作为金属盐组分（M）的至少一种二价至五价金属的盐，可用于纺织品的耐久整理。

3. 发明授权

US07951425B2 Metal coated nano fibres 有权
标题翻译：金属涂层纳米纤维
公开(公告)号：US07951425B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-31
申请号：US10569968
申请日：2003-08-28
申请人： Mustafa Muammer Demir , Mehmet Ali Gulgun , Yusuf Ziya Menceloglu
发明人： Mustafa Muammer Demir , Mehmet Ali Gulgun , Yusuf Ziya Menceloglu
IPC分类号： C08J7/04
CPC分类号： B29C47/06 , B29C47/0021 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , D01D5/0007 , D01D5/0038 , D01F6/38 , D01F6/42 , D06M11/01 , D06M11/13 , D06M11/155 , D06M11/20 , D06M11/63 , D06M11/80 , D06M11/83 , D06M13/338 , Y10T428/2958 , Y10T442/2033 , Y10T442/2861 , Y10T442/655
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the metal coating of nano-fibers by electrospinning, to the metal coated nano-fibers obtained by this process and to the use of said metal coated nano-fibers. The process is characterized in that a polymer nano-fiber with functional groups providing the binding ability to a reducing reagent is prepared by electrospinning at ambient conditions. Then this is contacted with a reducing agent, thereby opening the epoxy ring on the surface of polymer nano-fiber and replacing with the reducing agent and the reducing agent modified film is reacted with metal solution in alkaline media. Finally the electrospun mat is treated with water to open the epoxy rings in the structure and crosslinking the chains to provide integrity.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过静电纺丝将纳米纤维金属涂覆到通过该方法获得的金属包覆的纳米纤维和使用所述金属包覆的纳米纤维的方法。该方法的特征在于，通过在环境条件下静电纺制备具有提供还原剂的结合能力的官能团的聚合物纳米纤维。然后与还原剂接触，从而在聚合物纳米纤维的表面上打开环氧环并用还原剂代替，还原剂改性膜与碱性介质中的金属溶液反应。最后，用水处理电纺毡，以打开结构中的环氧环并交联链以提供完整性。

4. 发明申请

US20050235436A1 Textile substrates for image printing 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于图像印刷的纺织基材
公开(公告)号：US20050235436A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US11148043
申请日：2005-06-08
申请人： Kirkland Vogt , Kimberly Gillis , Daniel McBride , John Soltis , William Sims
发明人： Kirkland Vogt , Kimberly Gillis , Daniel McBride , John Soltis , William Sims
IPC分类号： D06M11/155 , D06M11/17 , D06M11/20 , D06M13/282 , D06M13/325 , D06M13/46 , D06M15/423 , D06N7/04 , D06P1/52 , D06P1/645 , D06P1/673 , D06P5/30 , D06P3/82
CPC分类号： D06M13/46 , D06M11/155 , D06M11/17 , D06M11/20 , D06M13/282 , D06M13/325 , D06M15/423 , D06P1/5242 , D06P1/5257 , D06P1/645 , D06P1/655 , D06P1/673 , D06P5/30 , Y10T428/2395 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/2041 , Y10T442/2164 , Y10T442/218 , Y10T442/2189 , Y10T442/2197 , Y10T442/2205 , Y10T442/2221 , Y10T442/2238 , Y10T442/2246 , Y10T442/2254 , Y10T442/30 , Y10T442/40 , Y10T442/60
摘要： A textile coated with a coating having cationic and repellant properties, thereby accepting an image thereon more readily.
摘要翻译：涂覆有具有阳离子和驱虫性质的涂层的织物，从而更容易地接受其上的图像。

5. 发明授权

US06936075B2 Textile substrates for image printing 失效
公开(公告)号：US06936075B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-30
申请号：US09772800
申请日：2001-01-30
申请人： Kirkland W. Vogt , Kimberly C. Gillis , Daniel T. McBride , John A. Soltis , William T. Sims
发明人： Kirkland W. Vogt , Kimberly C. Gillis , Daniel T. McBride , John A. Soltis , William T. Sims
IPC分类号： D06M11/155 , D06M11/17 , D06M11/20 , D06M13/282 , D06M13/325 , D06M13/46 , D06M15/423 , D06N7/04 , D06P1/52 , D06P1/645 , D06P1/673 , D06P5/30 , D06M13/00 , B32B27/12
CPC分类号： D06M13/46 , D06M11/155 , D06M11/17 , D06M11/20 , D06M13/282 , D06M13/325 , D06M15/423 , D06P1/5242 , D06P1/5257 , D06P1/645 , D06P1/655 , D06P1/673 , D06P5/30 , Y10T428/2395 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/2041 , Y10T442/2164 , Y10T442/218 , Y10T442/2189 , Y10T442/2197 , Y10T442/2205 , Y10T442/2221 , Y10T442/2238 , Y10T442/2246 , Y10T442/2254 , Y10T442/30 , Y10T442/40 , Y10T442/60
摘要： A textile coated with a coating having cationic and repellant properties, thereby accepting an image thereon more readily.

6. 发明授权

US3955032A Flame retardants for natural and synthetic materials 失效
标题翻译：天然和合成材料的阻燃剂
公开(公告)号：US3955032A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-04
申请号：US415667
申请日：1973-11-14
申请人： Vladimir Mischutin
发明人： Vladimir Mischutin
IPC分类号： C08K13/02 , D06M11/20 , D06M11/45 , D06M11/46 , D06M11/47 , D06M11/79 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/08 , D06M13/152 , D06M13/21 , D06M13/292 , D06M13/338 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/693 , B32B27/20 , C09K3/28
CPC分类号： D06M13/02 , C08K13/02 , D06M11/20 , D06M11/45 , D06M11/46 , D06M11/47 , D06M11/79 , D06M13/08 , D06M13/152 , D06M13/21 , D06M13/292 , D06M13/338 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/693 , D06M2101/06 , D06M2101/32 , D06M2200/30 , Y10S428/921 , Y10T442/2713
摘要： A process for rendering natural and synthetic materials and blends of the same flame retardant which entails treating the same with an aqueous dispersion of the flame retardant agent reduced to a finely divided state suspended in a latex medium and applied to the material with a finely divided metal oxide as synergist, by any convenient means; dried and set in place by baking. The active flame retardant agents are chlorinated cyclopentadieno compounds, chlorobrominated cyclopentadieno compounds, applied alone or in admixture with each other, or in admixture with brominated cyclopentadieno compounds, and in admixture with metallic oxides. The active flame retardant agents are reduced to a fine state of subdivision, preferably under 2 microns average particle diameter.
摘要翻译：一种使天然和合成材料和相同阻燃剂的共混物的方法，其需要将其与阻燃剂的水性分散体一起处理，从而被还原成悬浮在胶乳介质中的细分散状态，并以细碎的金属施加到该材料上氧化物作为增效剂，以任何方便的手段; 干燥并通过烘烤设置到位。活性阻燃剂是氯化环戊二烯基化合物，氯溴化环戊二烯基化合物，单独或彼此混合使用，或与溴化环戊二烯基化合物混合，并与金属氧化物混合。将活性阻燃剂还原成细分，优选平均粒径小于2微米。

7. 发明授权

US3873486A Resin compositions 失效
标题翻译：树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US3873486A
公开(公告)日：1975-03-25
申请号：US29716572
申请日：1972-10-12
申请人： JOHNSON & JOHNSON
发明人： DRELICH ARTHUR H
IPC分类号： C08J3/03 , D04H1/66 , D06M11/17 , D06M11/20 , D06M11/28 , D06M11/56 , D06M11/65 , D06M15/233 , D06M15/244 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/267 , D06M15/333 , D06M23/16 , D06Q1/00 , C08F45/00
CPC分类号： C08J3/03 , D04H1/66 , D06M11/17 , D06M11/20 , D06M11/28 , D06M11/56 , D06M11/65 , D06M15/233 , D06M15/244 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/267 , D06M15/333 , D06M23/16 , D06Q1/00 , Y10T428/24826
摘要： Bonded fibrous nonwoven textile fabrics having excellent strength and textile-like softness, drape and hand which are intermittently bonded with synthetic resins in predetermined print patterns of binder areas having a relatively high, uniform concentration of from about 50 to about 120 percent by weight of resin binder in the binder areas, based on the weight of the fibers therein, said binder areas having very sharply defined borders or edges with a minimum of binder feathering thereat whereby the optical density of the bonded fibrous nonwoven textile fabric very sharply increases from substantially zero to a maximum of at least from about 0.6 to about 1.0 or greater in a distance of less than about 1 mm. (0.04 inch), and methods of depositing such synthetic resins from colloidal aqueous dispersions thereof onto wet fibrous webs to form the bonded fibrous nonwoven textile fabrics, comprising the use of (1) metal complex coordination compounds and (2) synthetic resins and/or surfactants, at least one of which contains a specific coordinating ligand capable of being affected by ions of said metals to control the total migration of the resin binder during such deposition.
摘要翻译：具有优异强度的粘合纤维非织造织物织物，织物状柔软度，悬垂性和手感，其与合成树脂间歇性地粘合在具有相对高的均匀浓度的约50至约120重量％的树脂的粘合剂区域的印刷图案中粘合剂在粘合剂区域中，基于其中的纤维的重量，所述粘合剂区域具有非常清晰界定的边界或边缘，其中最少的粘合剂在其上羽化，由此粘合的纤维非织造织物织物的光密度从大致上零增加到在小于约1mm的距离中最多至少约0.6至约1.0或更大。（0.04英寸），以及将这种合成树脂从其胶体水分散体沉积到湿纤维网上以形成粘合的纤维无纺织物的方法，其包括使用（1）金属络合物配位化合物和（2）合成树脂和/或表面活性剂，其中至少一种含有能够受所述金属离子影响的特定配位配体，以控制在此沉积过程中树脂粘合剂的总迁移。

8. 发明授权

US3801422A Multilayer fibrous insulating article 失效
标题翻译：多层纤维绝缘制品
公开(公告)号：US3801422A
公开(公告)日：1974-04-02
申请号：US3801422D
申请日：1971-03-01
申请人： AKZONA INC
发明人： GORLACH H , STROOT W , KRECKL A
IPC分类号： D06M11/155 , D06M11/20 , D06M11/22 , D06M17/00 , B32B15/00
CPC分类号： B32B5/26 , B32B5/024 , B32B5/026 , B32B5/06 , B32B2255/205 , B32B2262/0276 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2307/718 , D06M11/155 , D06M11/20 , D06M11/22 , D06M17/00 , Y10S428/921 , Y10T428/23914 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31725 , Y10T428/31765 , Y10T442/655 , Y10T442/696
摘要： A multilayer web or article of insulating material which essentially includes at least one flame-resistant layer having polyacyloxalamidrazone fibers bearing at least one metal, preferably zinc, tin or calcium, in chemically combined form. These articles or materials are especially suitable in the manufacture of rescue suits, protective clothing and protective linings.

9. 发明授权

US3729549A Process for the formation of stabilized and carbonized acrylic fibrous material 失效
标题翻译：形成稳定和碳化的丙烯酸纤维材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US3729549A
公开(公告)日：1973-04-24
申请号：US3729549D
申请日：1971-07-07
申请人： CELANESE CORP
发明人： GUMP K , STUETZ D
IPC分类号： D01F9/22 , D06M11/11 , D06M11/20 , D06M11/28 , D06M11/45 , D06M11/55 , D06M11/81 , C01B31/07
CPC分类号： D06M11/55 , D01F9/22 , D06M11/11 , D06M11/20 , D06M11/28 , D06M11/45 , D06M11/81 , D06M2101/26 , D06M2200/30 , D06M2200/35
摘要： AN IMPROVED PROCESS IS PROVIDED FOR THE FORMATION OF FIBROUS MATERIALS OF ENHANCED THERMAL STABILITY DERIVED FROM ACRYLIC POLYMERS CONSISTING PRIMARILY OF RECURRING ACRYLONITRILE UNITS. A MINOR QUANTITY OF A LEWIS ACID CAPABLE OF PROMOTING THE CYCLIZATION OF PENDANT NITRILE GROUPS IS INCORPORATED IN A SOLUTION OF THE ACRYLIC POLYMER, A CYCLIZED ACRYLIC MATERIAL IS FORMED WITHIN THE SOLUTION AT AN ELEVATED TEMPERATURE, THE RESULTING SOLUTION IS SPUN TO FORM A CYCLIZED ACRYLIC FIBROUS MATERIAL WHICH IS SOLUBLE IN,N-DIMETHYLFORMAMIDE, AND THE RESULTING CYCLIZED ACRYLIC FIBROUS MATERIAL IS HEATED IN AN OXYGENCONTAINING ATMOSPHERE UNTIL A STABILIZED FIBROUS PRODUCT IS FORMED WHICH IS CAPABLE OF UNDERGOING CARBONIZATION AND WHICH IS INSOLUBLE IN N,N-DIMETHYLFORMAMIDE. THE STABILIZED FIBROUS MATERIAL MAY NEXT OPTIONALLY BE CARBONIZED OR CARBONIZED AND GRAPHITIZED AT ELEVATED TEMPERATURES WHILE PRESENT IN AN INERT ATMOSPHERE.

10. 发明授权

US3647770A Process for formation of a cyclized acrylic fibrous material 失效
标题翻译：形成循环的丙烯酸纤维材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US3647770A
公开(公告)日：1972-03-07
申请号：US3647770D
申请日：1968-11-21
申请人： CELANESE CORP
发明人： GUMP KLAUS H , STUETZ DAGOBERT E
IPC分类号： C08F8/00 , D01F6/18 , D01F9/22 , D06M11/17 , D06M11/20 , D06M11/28 , D06M11/55 , D06M11/81 , D06M13/402 , C08F3/76 , C08F15/02 , D01F7/02
CPC分类号： D06M13/402 , C08F8/48 , D01F6/18 , D01F6/38 , D01F9/225 , D06M11/17 , D06M11/20 , D06M11/28 , D06M11/55 , D06M11/81 , C08F120/44
摘要： AN IMPROVED PROCESS IS PROVIDED FOR THE FORMATION OF FIBROUS MATERIALS OF ENHANCHED THERMAL STABILITY DERIVED FROM ACYRLIC POLYMERS CONSISTING PRIMARILY OF RECURRING ACRYLONITRILE UNITS. A MINOR QUANTITLY OF A LEWIS ACID CAPABLE OF PROMOTING THE CCLIZATION OF PENDANT NITRILE GROUPS IS INCORPORATED IN A SOLUTION OF THE ACRYLIC POLYMER AND A CYCLIZED ACRYLIC MATERIAL IS FORMED THEREIN WHICH IS SUBSEQUENTLY SPUN INTO A FIBER WHICH EXHIBITS NO APPRECIABLE EXOTHERMIC REACTION WHEN HEATED TO 500* C. UPON SUBJECTING THE RESULTING FIBER TO RELATIVELY MILD PREOXIDATION CONDITIONS A STABILIZED FIBROUS MATERIAL MAY BE FORMED WHICH OPTIONALLY MAY BE CARBONIZED OR CARBONIZED AND GRAPHITIZED AT ELEVATED TEMPERATURES WHILE PRESENT IN AN INERT ATMOSPHERE.

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